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Showing posts with label gender violence. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gender violence. Show all posts

Friday, 3 July 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 933 – 3 July 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 933 – 3 July 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

Compulsory DNA testing motion must go to constituencies for public views before adoption – Marwick

BY Mfanufikile Khathwane, eSwatini Positive News, 1 July 2026

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: Lomdzala Member of Parliament Marwick Khumalo has called for emaSwati to be consulted before Parliament decides on the motion seeking to make DNA testing compulsory before the issuance of birth certificates.

Speaking during debate in the House of Assembly, Marwick Khumalo said the issue should first be taken to constituencies across the country so that citizens can express their views before Parliament adopts any resolution.

He said the proposal had far-reaching social, legal and financial implications and should not be decided without consulting the people. Khumalo added that compulsory DNA testing could help address cases where the identity of a child’s biological father is unknown, reducing the burden on Government in supporting children whose fathers cannot be traced. He said the matter would generate significant public interest and deserved national consultation.

The call for constituency consultations was, however, challenged by some Members of Parliament.

Sandile Nxumalo opposed compulsory DNA testing, arguing that forcing every parent to undergo the process would make everyone a suspect despite having done nothing wrong. He questioned how citizens’ constitutional right to privacy would be protected and maintained that DNA testing should remain a personal choice rather than a legal requirement. He also disagreed with taking the matter to constituencies.

Ndzingeni Member of Parliament Mduduzi Magagula also rejected the proposal for constituency consultations, saying Members of Parliament were elected because the people trusted them to make decisions on their behalf. He further opposed the motion, warning that compulsory DNA testing could result in some children failing to obtain birth certificates where their fathers are unknown, potentially affecting their access to essential services.

His views were supported by the Mhlume Member of Parliament and the Manzini Regional Member of Parliament, who also opposed the motion. They argued that implementing mandatory DNA testing would place an additional financial burden on Government.

Earlier in the debate, Mangcongco Member of Parliament Lomalanga Dlamini cautioned that making DNA testing compulsory could have unintended consequences, including an increase in divorce cases and family disputes.

Supporting the motion, Mtfongwaneni Member of Parliament Nathi Hlophe said it was emotionally devastating for people to discover later in life that they did not belong to the family that raised them. He said some women falsely identify men as fathers of their children, causing emotional pain and financial hardship. Hlophe argued that mandatory DNA testing would establish the truth from birth and help resolve cases where one child is being supported by multiple men claiming or being made to believe they are the father.

The parliamentary debate follows concerns previously raised by the Minister for Home Affairs, Princess Lindiwe, who opposed the proposal when it was first introduced. The Minister argued that making DNA testing compulsory for every birth would be costly for Government, could create unnecessary public conflict and would not align with some of Eswatini’s cultural values.

She also noted that only a small percentage of births involve disputed paternity and called for extensive public consultations before any legislative changes are considered.

The proposal remains under parliamentary consideration and has not become law.

 

See also

Compulsory DNA testing could trigger divorces, MPs warn (Times of eSwatini)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Compulsory+DNA+testing+could+trigger+divorces%2C+MPs+warn&yiphi=4409&bvhdgsj=News

Compulsory DNA testing proposal sparks debate (Saturday Observer, eSwatini)

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/mens-symposium-compulsory-dna-testing-proposal-sparks-debate/

 

Five years later: eSwatini still awaits truth, justice and accountability

Opinion by Abigail Jele, Swaziland News, 29 June 2026

SOURCE 



Today, 29 June 2026, marks five years since one of the darkest chapters in Eswatini’s modern history.

The political uprising of June 2021 left families shattered, communities traumatized, and a nation searching for answers that have yet to come.

During those days, scores of emaSwati lost their lives amid widespread unrest and the security response that followed.

Among those remembered today were fathers, mothers, sons, daughters, students, workers, community leaders, and individuals who had dedicated themselves to defending the rights and dignity of others.

Many families continue to live with the pain of losing loved ones, while survivors continue to bear the physical and psychological scars of the violence.

Five years have passed, yet many questions remain unanswered.

Families who buried their loved ones are still waiting for justice. Many continue to seek independent investigations into the deaths and injuries that occurred during the June 2021 events.

For them, remembrance is not only about honouring those who died—it is also about demanding truth, accountability, and guarantees that such events will never happen again.

The legacy of June 2021 extends beyond those who lost their lives. In the years that followed, Eswatini continued to experience restrictions on civic space, arrests of activists, attacks on journalists and human rights defenders, and an environment where many citizens have expressed fear about exercising their constitutional rights to freedom of expression, association, and peaceful assembly.
The memory of those who died reminds us that human rights are not abstract ideals. They are about the right to live, to speak freely, to participate in public life, and to hold differing opinions without fear of violence or repression.

As we light candles and remember the lives lost, we must also remember the families left behind the children who grew up without parents, the parents who buried their children, and the communities forever changed by those tragic days.

Justice delayed continues to deepen wounds. Accountability is not about revenge; it is about acknowledging harm, establishing the truth, providing remedies to victims, and rebuilding public trust in institutions. Without accountability, reconciliation becomes difficult, and the cycle of pain continues.

Five years later, the names of those who lost their lives have not been forgotten. Their memories live on in the calls for justice, dignity, democracy, and respect for human rights. Their families deserve answers.

The nation deserves the truth. As Eswatini reflects on this solemn anniversary, may we honour every life lost by renewing our commitment to peace, dialogue, justice, and the protection of fundamental human rights for all.

May those who lost their lives in June 2021 never be forgotten. May truth prevail. May justice finally be served.

See also

PUDEMO Youth League remembers emaSwati killed during June 2021 political unrest (Swaziland News)

https://swazilandnews.co.za/articles/36306

  

Mental Health for Men: Women leaders abuse male employees

By Kwanele Sibiya, eSwatini Observer, 1 July 2026

SOURCE 

Some women in positions of authority are using their power to abuse male employees in the workplace.

This was revealed by prominent South African relationship therapist, motivational speaker and television personality Thabang Mashego during the second annual Build Him Men’s Symposium 2026 held on Friday at the Mavuso Exhibition and Trade Centre.

With the theme being ‘Mental Health for Men: Stress, Depression and Burnout,’ Mashego made the intervention during an interactive question-and-answer session, where discussions centred on the challenges men face both at home and in the workplace.

She said while significant efforts had been made to educate men about gender-based violence and abuse, there was an equally pressing need to educate women, particularly those in positions of authority, on the misuse of power.

According to Mashego, some female managers were abusing male subordinates by taking advantage of their senior positions, creating unhealthy and exploitative working environments.

Supporting Mashego’s sentiments, Sergeant Thobeka Mathunjwa from the Manzini Regional Police Headquarters said cases of abuse against men were real and should not be dismissed.

Presenting on ‘Understanding Sexual Offences and Domestic Violence in the Workplace,’ Mathunjwa said men experienced verbal, physical and sexual abuse, but many chose to remain silent due to fear of stigma.

He said verbal abuse often had devastating psychological consequences, including stress, depression and, in some instances, sexual dysfunction among male victims.

Mathunjwa observed that despite the country having only one female correctional facility, many men remained victims of abuse because they were generally reluctant to report offences committed against them.

He explained that many male victims internalised their trauma, which sometimes manifested as anger and violent behaviour.

“There is no shame in reporting abuse. Men must come forward and seek justice instead of suffering in silence,” he urged.

On the other hand, Mathunjwa also warned that workplace sexual exploitation constituted a criminal offence under the Sexual Offences and Domestic Violence (SODV) Act of 2018.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/women-leaders-abuse-male-employees/

  

‘Pastors among biggest clients of sex workers’

By Phiwase Phungwayo, Sunday Observer (eSwatini), 28 June 2026

SOURCE 

Pastors are among the country’s biggest clients of sex workers, a trend that reflects deeper identity and mental health struggles that many men silently battle.

This was revealed by Pastor and Counsellor Clement Dlamini. Dlamini made the remarks during a men’s mental health discussion held as part of The Clinic Group’s Annual Family Fun Day – Father’s Day Edition at Manzini Clinic yesterday. Held under the theme, ‘Strong families start with healthy men’, the event promoted family wellness and mental health awareness by offering health talks, access to mental health professionals, family activities and health education.

Addressing attendees during the Esangweni Health Talks, Dlamini said many men sought validation through unhealthy means because they had never developed a secure sense of identity.

He said one of the greatest misconceptions among men was believing that their worth was determined by the number of women they slept with, instead of recognising that their value was inherent.

According to Dlamini, this distorted understanding of masculinity often persisted even after marriage, leaving some men dissatisfied and searching for fulfilment elsewhere.

Drawing from his experience as both a pastor and counsellor, he revealed that he had counselled pastors who had become involved with other women despite being married.

“I have counselled pastors, who have come to me after becoming involved with other women. Some even end up buying sex,” he said.

Dlamini further claimed that available data placed pastors among the largest consumers of sex work in the country.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/pastors-among-biggest-clients-of-sex-workers/

 

eSwatini strengthens safeguards against sexual harassment in higher education institutions

By Gcwalisile Mhlabane, eSwatini Positive News, 1 July 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The Kingdom of Eswatini continues to strengthen efforts to combat the growing incidence of sexual harassment and gender-based violence in higher education institutions as Government, universities and civil society organisations intensify collaboration to create safer learning environments for students.

According to research findings, one in four women aged 19 to 24 in Eswatini has experienced sexual violence in their lifetime, while students in higher education institutions are four times more likely to experience sexual assault than their non-student peers. These findings were revealed during a Dialogue on Violence Prevention in Higher Education, held at the Hilton Garden Inn in Mbabane on June 30, 2026, under the Litsemba Rising initiative.

The dialogue was convened to share findings and lessons from the Litsemba Rising initiative while strengthening collaboration among Government, higher education institutions, civil society organisations and the media to prevent sexual harassment and gender-based violence in institutions of higher learning. It also sought to promote stronger institutional safeguarding policies, improve reporting and response mechanisms, build the capacity of staff and students, and encourage responsible media reporting that supports survivors while helping to change harmful social norms.

The engagement brought together representatives from Women Unlimited Eswatini, Bantwana Initiative Eswatini, the University of Eswatini (UNESWA), the Ministry of Education and Training, the Deputy Prime Minister’s Office, the Eswatini Media Editors’ Forum and other stakeholders committed to advancing safer learning spaces.

Speaking during the dialogue, Women Unlimited Eswatini Founder and Executive Director Vimbai Kapurura said the Litsemba Rising initiative was established to address sexual harassment in higher education institutions through evidence-based interventions, research and strategic partnerships.

She said the initiative, which has been implemented since 2024 in partnership with Bantwana Initiative Eswatini, is supported by the Deputy Prime Minister’s Office, the Ministry of Education and Training, UNESCO, university management and a research team led by Dr Shabalala.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/eswatini-strengthens-safeguards-against-sexual-harassment-in-higher-education-institutions/

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Friday, 8 May 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 926 – 8 May 2026

 Swaziland Newsletter No. 926 – 8 May 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

May Day Showdown: eSwatini bans rally, labour union heads to court

By Victor Ahiuma-Young, Vanguard, 1 May 2026

SOURCE 

A tense standoff has emerged in Eswatini after authorities banned a planned May Day celebration organised by the Trade Union Congress of Swaziland (TUCOSWA), prompting legal action and renewed criticism from labour leaders.

In a statement issued on May 1, TUCOSWA Acting Secretary-General, Winile A. Mlotsa, confirmed that the government prohibited the Workers’ Day gathering, advising members to stay at home or observe the day in smaller local gatherings.

The union said the authorities justified the decision on grounds of public safety, though it noted that the restriction disrupted planned activities and created economic inconvenience for workers.

TUCOSWA had earlier secured approval to use the Hlathikhulu Central High School sports ground and said it properly notified relevant authorities more than 20 days in advance, exceeding the four-day notice requirement under the Public Order Act. Notifications were submitted to both the Hlatsi Town Board and the Shiselweni Regional Administration.

However, the Regional Administrator subsequently blocked the event, arguing that jurisdiction over the venue rested with a local chief.

The labour federation rejected that position, insisting that the law assigns such authority to the Regional Administrator rather than traditional leadership structures.

A legal attempt to overturn the ban failed when the Shiselweni Magistrate Court dismissed the urgent application on April 30, citing procedural issues, including the failure to join the local chief as a party to the case.

Despite the setback, TUCOSWA said it is consulting legal experts on further steps and plans to engage international stakeholders over what it describes as an infringement on workers’ rights.

“The May Day celebration remains banned and prohibited by the authorities,” the federation said, indicating that the dispute is ongoing.

See also

ITUC condemns authorities for banning May Day trade union celebration (ITUC)

https://www.ituc-csi.org/eswatini-ituc-condemns-authorities

Comment: King Mswati’s May Day ban: The Bhozongo farce and the anatomy of absolute power (Swaziland News)

https://swazilandnews.co.za/articles/34535

TUCOSWA undermined my authority, says chief (Times of eSwatini)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=TUCOSWA+undermined+my+authority%2C+says+chief++&yiphi=3733&bvhdgsj=News

eSwatini to be reported to the International Labour Organization (ILO) for banning May Workers Day (Swaziland News)

https://swazilandnews.co.za/articles/34634

 

Consumers bracing for fresh wave of rising costs

By Stanley Khumalo and Siphosethu Dlamini, Times of eSwatini, 7 May 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Consumers are bracing for a fresh wave of rising living costs after government announced steep fuel price increases, as transport operators simultaneously push for an immediate 25 per cent fare hike.

The Swaziland Local Transport Association (SLTA) says the increase is not a new demand, but the outstanding portion of a 50 per cent adjustment approved in 2014, only half of which was implemented at the time.

At a meeting held in Manzini yesterday, attended by transport representatives from across the country, operators resolved that the remaining 25 per cent should now be effected without delay.

SLTA chairman Ambrose Dlamini said the association was awaiting a meeting with Minister for Public Works and Transport, Chief Ndlaluhlaza Ndwandwe, to finalise timelines and modalities.

“This is not a new request. It was already granted. What remains is to implement what was left out,” he said.

Operators argue that the delayed implementation has been eroded by inflation, rising fuel costs and mounting operational expenses, leaving the sector under severe financial strain. Many say current fares barely cover fuel, with little left for maintenance, loan repayments or profit.

According to the association’s leadership, the fare adjustment does not require a fresh legislative process, as it was already approved in principle years ago, but staggered due to economic considerations at the time. Only half of the increase 25 per cent was implemented, leaving the remaining portion pending.

Now, operators argue that the prolonged delay has placed immense financial strain on the sector, making the implementation of the outstanding adjustment unavoidable.

Association Chairman Ambrose Dlamini confirmed that the organisation is now awaiting a crucial meeting with the Minister for Public Works and Transport, Chief Ndlaluhlaza, where the focus will be on determining the timeline and modalities for rolling out the increase.

“This is not a new request. This is something that was already granted. What we are doing now is implementing what was left out from that 50 per cent adjustment,” he said during the meeting.

He stressed that the association’s position is that the remaining increment should be treated as an administrative implementation rather than a fresh proposal requiring parliamentary processes.

Operators at the meeting echoed this stance, arguing that the long delay in implementing the second phase of the increase has effectively eroded its value due to inflation, rising fuel costs and escalating operational expenses.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Consumers+bracing+for+fresh+wave+of+rising+costs&yiphi=3784&bvhdgsj=News

 

See also

Hikes to trigger inflation – BE (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/fuel-hikes-trigger-inflation-business-eswatini/

 

Woman fined E1 000 for reading lover’s messages

By Bongumusa Simelane, eSwatini Observer, 7 May 2026

SOURCE 

A woman has been convicted after she unlawfully took her boyfriend’s cellphone and went through his WhatsApp messages.

Bezile Mohale appeared before Pigg’s Peak Magistrate Innocent Mahlalela where she was charged with contravening Section 77 of the Sexual Offences and Domestic Violence Act of 2018.

Mohale is said to have taken Mbuso Mamba’s Samsung mobile phone valued at E2 000.

The incident occurred yesterday at Glen Township in Pigg’s Peak.

The accused pleaded guilty and told the court she did not think that this would escalate into a criminal matter.

She said she had hoped that they would talk this over with her boyfriend but unfortunately he decided to rope in the police, which led to her arrest.

Mohale apologised for her actions and she was regretting what she did.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/woman-fined-reading-boyfriends-whatsapp-messages/

 

Human Rights Commission demands action after Gogo (81) killed over witchcraft claims

By Sifiso Nhlabatsi, Independent News, eSwatini, 6 May 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The Commission on Human Rights and Public Administration/Integrity has called for urgent national intervention to protect older persons following the death of an 81-year-old woman who was allegedly assaulted over accusations of witchcraft in Lavumisa.

This is not the first incident where an elderly person has been attacked over witchcraft allegations in the country this year.

The Commission says the killing of the elderly woman identified as Julia Tsabedze represents a serious violation of fundamental human rights and reflects a dangerous persistence of harmful beliefs that place elderly people at risk of violence.

Speaking through Executive Secretary Phakama Shili, the Commission strongly condemned the incident, describing it as both unlawful and deeply troubling.

“The Commission expresses deep concern over reports that an 81-year-old woman, Julia Tsabedze, died after being assaulted by neighbours following accusations of witchcraft,” Shili said.

“The Commission extends condolences to the family and condemns this incident as a serious violation of the rights to life, dignity and security of person.”

The statement comes after police confirmed the arrest of two men aged 26 and 34 from Qomintaba in connection with the fatal assault.

According to police reports, the incident occurred on March 30, 2026, when Tsabedze allegedly left her home at night and was found wandering along a road in a confused state. It is alleged that the two suspects encountered her and accused her of practising witchcraft before assaulting her with an unknown object.

She sustained severe injuries to her head and body and was initially taken to Matsanjeni Health Centre before being transferred to Hlathikhulu Government Hospital, where she remained admitted for two weeks. She was discharged on April 15, 2026, but later died on April 25 due to complications linked to the injuries sustained during the attack.

To read more of this report, click here

https://independentnews.co.sz/43095/news/politics/human-rights-commission-demands-action-after-gogo-81-killed-over-witchcraft-claims/

 

Taiwan president visits eSwatini days after blaming China for cancelled trip

BBC, 2 May 2026

SOURCE 

Taiwan President Lai Ching-te (M) is greeted by Eswatini Prime Minister Russell Dlamini (R) on arrival. Source: Taiwan presidential office handout

Taiwan’s President Lai Ching-te has arrived in Eswatini, days after his government said a trip had been cancelled due to China pressuring African countries to stop him flying over their territories.

His visit to Eswatini - Taiwan’s only diplomatic ally in Africa - followed “days of careful arrangements by the diplomatic and national security teams”, he said, without giving further details on how he reached the country.

China described the visit as a “stowaway-style escape farce”. China views Taiwan as part of its territory with no right to state-to-state relations.

A US State Department spokesperson said Lai’s travel was “routine and should not be politicised”.

Images showed Lai being welcomed by Eswatini Prime Minister Russell Dlamini as he walked past a guard of honour.

Taiwan’s delegation also included Foreign Minister Lin Chia-lung and National Security Council Adviser Alex Huang, according to its presidential office.

The US State Department spokesperson said “every democratically elected Taiwan president has made overseas trip to visit Taiwan’s diplomatic partners”, including Lai’s predecessor Tsai Ing-wen, who visited Eswatini in 2023 and 2018.

“Taiwan is a trusted and capable partner of the United States and many others, and its relationships around the world provide significant benefits to the citizens of those countries, including Eswatini,” the spokesperson said.

Lai’s visit this time was not announced in advance by either government.

The trip had originally been set for 22 to 26 April, to mark the 40th anniversary of Eswatini’s King Mswati III’s accession. It was suspended after Taiwan said Seychelles, Mauritius and Madagascar had unilaterally revoked flight permits for Lai’s aircraft to cross airspace they manage, citing Chinese pressure.

On social media, Lai said: “Taiwan will never be deterred by external pressures. Our resolve & commitment are underpinned by the understanding that Taiwan will continue to engage with the world - no matter the challenges faced.”

[ … ] On Friday, China scrapped tariffs for all African countries, except Eswatini.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/articles/c809ln029ldo

 

See also

President Lai arrives in Eswatini, pledges stronger ties (Focus Taiwan)

https://focustaiwan.tw/video/004354045

eSwatini facing financial crisis after King Mswati’s over R300million extravagant 40 years on Throne celebration (Swaziland News)

https://swazilandnews.co.za/articles/34670

 

The next Swaziland Newsletter will be published on 22 May 2026

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

 

 

 

 

Friday, 29 August 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 892 – 29 August 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 892 – 29 August 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

187 babies die from malnutrition and poor breastfeeding

By Starsky Mkhonta, eSwatini Observer, 25 August 2025

SOURCE 

Last year, 187 babies under six months died not only from malnutrition or starvation, but also from not being well breastfed.

This was revealed by Nutrition Council officer Tholakele Mhlanga at the commemoration of World Breastfeeding Week at Hosea Inkhundla.

Mhlanga said the deaths of babies under six months were mainly due to not being breastfed properly. She explained that some mothers were not breastfeeding their children correctly, which meant the babies did not fully benefit from breast milk.

She was making a presentation during the ceremony organised by Baphalali Eswatini Red Cross Society and its partners. The guest speaker was Minister of Health Mduduzi Matsebula, represented by Dr Adman Shabangu.

Mhlanga stressed the importance of breastfeeding babies exclusively for the first six months. She highlighted that proper positioning was critical for babies to enjoy sufficient milk.

Announcing the figures contained in the 2024 report, Mhlanga said the deaths could have been prevented if the babies had been well breastfed.

“In the report, 187 babies died because they were not well breastfed. The deaths are mainly caused by babies not being fully breastfed for six months. Other mothers fail to hold the babies properly when breastfeeding them. This should not be taken lightly, as the baby has to be well handled and positioned to suck the milk well and enjoy it,” said Mhlanga, who also demonstrated correct breastfeeding techniques.

Bongani Mdluli, Growth Monitoring Officer in the Ministry of Health, added that mothers needed support from fathers during breastfeeding.

“It should not be the mother alone who ensures the baby grows—fathers also have a role to play. For a baby to be brought on earth, two people are part of the process. Therefore, even after the baby is born, both parents must support the child. The mother should not walk this journey alone—let the father also be there during breastfeeding,” said Mdluli.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/187-babies-die-from-malnutrition-and-poor-breastfeeding/

 

eSwatini LGBTQ+ rights group resumes pivotal registration battle

By Roberto Igual, Mamba Online, 27 August 27 2025

SOURCE 

An LGBTQ+ group in Eswatini is once again taking the government to court after the Minister of Commerce defied a Supreme Court ruling ordering the registration of the organisation.

In June 2023, the Supreme Court of Eswatini ruled that the Registrar of Companies’ refusal to register Eswatini Sexual and Gender Minorities (ESGM) as a non-profit organisation was unjust and unconstitutional. The court ordered the immediate reconsideration of ESGM’s registration.

Despite this ruling, widely seen as a victory for freedom of association, the government has refused to comply. On 25 September 2024, the Minister of Commerce again rejected ESGM’s application, this time citing customary laws.

In response, ESGM has approached the High Court with a new application to address the government’s non-compliance.

According to the Southern Africa Litigation Centre (SALC), which is supporting ESGM’s case, the customary laws cited by the minister “are set out to exclude and oppress vulnerable groups by criminalising same-sex acts” and “have no place in a modern constitutional democracy.”

SALC argues that the case is about more than just one organisation’s right to exist. It “serves as a crucial defence against the erosion of democratic values across Southern Africa.”

The organisation further contends that the Eswatini government’s refusal to accept judicial authority undermines the rule of law.

“This case is pivotal not only for advancing LGBTQ+ rights in Eswatini but also for defending civic space against escalating pushbacks. By upholding these freedoms, we strengthen democratic values and ensure marginalised communities can organise and advocate without fear,” said ESGM’s Executive Director, Mphile Sihlongonyane, in a statement.

SALC has called on the judiciary to expedite the hearing of the application and enforce its previous ruling without further delay. It also urged the international community to intensify pressure on Eswatini to decriminalise same-sex acts.

“The government’s continued defiance of the Supreme Court’s ruling in the ESGM case is a direct assault on the rule of law and civic space in Eswatini,” said SALC Executive Director, Anneke Meerkotter.

“This landmark struggle underscores the vital role of courts in protecting the constitutional rights of marginalised LGBTQ+ communities to associate and express themselves freely, especially amid rising anti-gender movements and regional crackdowns on NGOs and media. Upholding these freedoms is essential to preserving democracy across Southern Africa,” she added.

Eswatini remains one of the world’s last absolute monarchies and has a poor record on human rights, including restrictions on freedom of expression and the arrest and torture of political activists.

Although not actively enforced, men “suspected” of sodomy can be arrested in Eswatini without a warrant under the Criminal Procedures Act of 1938.

 

Gender Based Violence a national disaster in eSwatini

Opinion by Wandile Dludlu, Swaziland News, 24 August, 2025

SOURCE 

Homes in eSwatini are plagued by violence, all forms of abuse and sexual immorality amongst siblings, particularly against women and the girl child amidst this grim reality, whereas as emaSwati we displays a complete inability to pushback and or redress this catastrophe.

The scage of all forms of violence amongst blood related and close neighbors continues to rear its ugly head, dubbed Gender Based Violence (GBV), homicide and or femicide all reflect a Swazi Nation completely detached from its moral fibre, lost with her soul and societal alignment.  

The spiritual, social, economic and political superstructure is put into question whether it’s working for the common good of the Nation. 

The family is and remains the primary unit of this society, first pot of entry for literally every citizen, orientation, grooming and nurturing mainly happens at this level before formal education, religion and all such as we develop into adulthood of the Swazi child. 

The proven record of abominable family atrocious and demning prevalent wrongs, suggests that the boy child, particularly daughters together with their mothers are more likely psychological, physically and emotionally victims of violence and such like nefarious forms of abuse at home and communal level, spaces that ought to be safe for them.

The response to this grim statistical backed picture has been Hypocritic, detached and complete disproportionate to the aggressive velocity of this societal decay, we have left this entirely to the hands of police and the justice system in a country with not only a weak but compromised Judiciary, inherently incapable of meeting justice to the poor.

As emaSwati we seem completely to lack understanding nor the requisite appreciation as to why often times in our family level, we turn to experience violence and or abuse between husband and wife, girlfriend and boyfriend, brother and sister, neighbors alike, violence between Pastors and congregants, leaders and members in political parties and or trade unions, as well as King and his wives.

The social engineering is flawed from foundation, we are wired to inherently hold backward beliefs, myths, norms and practices that females are less human beings, in churches nor matter its variance preaches gospel that depicts women as weaker vessels, unfit for many responsibilities that male counterparts are deemed fit for. 

The general belief that women are not fit for leadership at home, work and at national level is amongst what leads us into abusing our wives as soon as we are unhappy and or frustrated by either economic pressure, poverty and or any kind of pressure in our daily lives, both men and women dearly harbor these traits for we are all products of the same society that teaches us from birth through overt and covert means such backward ideas. 

We need to stand up men and women, brothers and sisters those of us who agree that we need a new social engineering, we need to have a deeper understanding of the “mind of the abuser" we live with in our homes, work with and  have beers, go to church with, go to political meetings with and hold in high esteem actually, many of them are in leadership positions, loved if not revered, there are Deputy Presidents like me, highly regarded even. 

We have very few in jail, even those, let’s have a program with the department of Correctional Services in which a specialized volunteers have a “objective debriefing” after sentence to collect raw data from which we can deduct the common thread of why we end up abusing each other, there is a common reasons whilst there could be different push variables, but until we highlight in bold capital letters as our diagnosis can we respond with clarity and efficiency in a comprehensive fashion too.

We must run a national response to this scourge, intervening, corrective and wholistically in which family, church, schools and community groupings are turned into vehicles for a new society.

We must understand that as emaSwati we don’t have a government that under normal circumstances would be central in such a national project.

No one will stop this madness, no organization will liberate us, worse no Government department will solve this calamity that continues to beseech the sanctity of a Nation so great that today we are a brewing an abused new generation that tomorrow must be fathers, mothers and leaders, this threatens the existence of everything we dream to be as emaSwati.

 

Swaziland Rural Women Assembly takes government to court over US agreement

By Nokwanda Mamba, Swaziland Democratic News, 22 August 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The Swaziland Rural Women Assembly (SRWA), in collaboration with the Southern Africa Litigation Centre and the Swaziland Litigation Centre, has filed a case at the Mbabane Magistrate Court challenging the constitutionality of Eswatini’s agreement with the United States on the deportation of dangerous criminals.

The case, lodged on Friday, follows revelations that on 16 July 2025 the Eswatini Government secretly received five convicted criminals from the US under a controversial agreement permitting deportees to be sent to third countries.

Activists packed the courtroom gallery carrying placards denouncing the deal. The matter has been postponed to 25 September 2025 .

The arrival of what have been described as some of the most dangerous convicts has triggered widespread security concerns in Eswatini and the wider Southern African region. Anxiety has deepened following Prime Minister Russell Dlamini’s willingness to accept more deportees under the agreement.

Acting Government Spokesperson Thabile Mdluli exposed government's indifference stance toward safety concerns raised by the South African government over the arrival of the dangerous criminals by failing to communicate a concrete plan for addressing the issue in an earlier interview with the SABC News .

" I don't know", she admitted. "But I mean, Eswatini has more dangerous criminals than child murderers and rapists. I'm sure South Africa has even more dangerous criminals ", she said.

See also

eSwatini government faces court challenge over men deported by US (The Guardian (UK))

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2025/aug/22/court-case-challenging-eswatini-us-immigrant-deportation-deal-postponed

 

Trump’s secret deportations to Africa’s last absolute monarchy

By Velaphi Mamba, Progressive International, 21 August 2025

SOURCE 

The Trump administration has been secretly deporting prisoners to Swaziland, Africa’s last absolute monarchy.

On 16 July 2025, five prisoners from the United States were secretly transferred to Swaziland, Africa’s last absolute monarchy. They arrived without UN oversight, parliamentary approval, or judicial scrutiny.

Only after widespread shock and outrage among ordinary Swazis did Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini concede the truth: the transfer was arranged during “high-level engagements” with Washington, and the deportees were described as “guests of His Majesty the King,” a euphemism for detainees held at the monarch’s pleasure. 

The prisoners are held at Matsapha Maximum Correctional Prison, but no one knows precisely on what charges and in what conditions, prompting significant concern from human rights groups. Civil society activists have launched a lawsuit on the matter, but there is little expectation of justice as the judiciary is commanded by the throne. Worse still, it appears that the agreement with the US is for a total of 150 prisoners, suggesting that many are yet to arrive.

The secrecy of this deal, and the fury it provoked, underscored a reality that ordinary people know too well: in Swaziland, the rule of law bends to royal decree. Parliament was never consulted, the courts were sidelined, and the Attorney General himself has declared the transfer unconstitutional, warning that it could make the country a target for violent reprisal. Yet legality means little when a king rules with absolute power.

This scandal is part of a wider pattern. Swaziland is a dictatorship in which political parties have been banned for over fifty years. King Mswati III wields sweeping executive, legislative, and judicial powers, controls an economy marked by staggering inequality, and presides over one of the most repressive regimes in Africa. The people have repeatedly demanded democracy, only to be met with lethal violence. The rebellion of 2021–2022 claimed at least 46 lives, with many more injured or forced into exile. The assassination of human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko in January 2023 was one terrible marker in a broader campaign of repression that has also included other political killings, torture, and imprisonment of activists. Regular abuses — abductions, unlawful detentions, and violent intimidation — are well documented.

To read more of this report, click here

https://progressive.international/wire/2025-08-21-trumps-secret-deportations-to-africas-last-absolute-monarchy/en

See also

Calling people ‘barbaric criminals’ does not justify violating their rights (Polity)

https://www.polity.org.za/article/calling-people-barbaric-criminals-does-not-justify-violating-their-rights-2025-08-27

 

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