Search This Blog

Showing posts with label youth. Show all posts
Showing posts with label youth. Show all posts

Friday, 7 August 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 938 – 7 August 2026

 News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

New regulations to crack whip on online media

By Ntombi Mhlongo, Times of eSwatini, 4 August 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: For some time, government has struggled with creating a fair, ethical and accountable digital media environment while addressing growing concerns over unregulated online publishing platforms.

With each passing year, there are concerns in the media industry that the absence of a registration and licensing framework for online media platforms has created an uneven playing field.

The argument is that digital publishers are able to compete for audiences and advertising without incurring the statutory permit and licensing costs borne by mainstream media.

The argument is that mainstream media is required to obtain statutory permits and licences, pay the associated fees and comply with regulatory obligations.

These requirements increase their operating costs and subject them to formal oversight.

Many online media platforms, if they are not currently subject to the same licensing and registration requirements, avoid those costs while competing for the same audience, advertising revenue and influence.

As a result, there is now a feeling that traditional media organisations are competing on unequal terms because they bear regulatory and financial obligations that some online publishers do not.  In particular, the argument is that there is a creation of an uneven regulatory landscape within Eswatini’s media industry.

The Ministry of Information, Communication and Technology (ICT), was recently called to provide answers in Parliament on what is being done to regulate the mushrooming online news platforms.

The minister was particularly asked to state the legal frameworks that are in place to regulate such platforms.

….

The ministry revealed that it has completed the development of the Online Media Publishing Guidelines 2026, which introduce a registration requirement for online publishers and require them to adhere to established journalistic and ethical standards.

According to the ministry, the Guidelines form part of broader efforts to strengthen accountability within the online media sector while ensuring that digital publishers are subject to professional standards similar to those expected of traditional media organisations.

The ministry stated that the guidelines provide for several important requirements intended to improve the quality and integrity of online publishing.

These include provisions dealing with the verification and accuracy of news content, procedures for corrections and retractions where inaccurate information has been published, the protection of personal privacy, safeguards for children and other vulnerable persons, prohibited conduct and the responsible use of artificial intelligence (AI) in publishing.

It explained that the overall objective of the Guidelines is to foster greater accountability and professionalism within the online media sector while creating a more balanced regulatory environment for all publishers.

The ministry indicated that the framework is intended to respond directly to concerns that the current regulatory landscape has become skewed as digital platforms continue to grow in number and influence.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/40740/news/new-regulations-to-crack-whip-on-online-media/

See also

High licence fee kills local tv dreams (Times of eSwatini)

https://times.co.sz/40566/news/high-licence-fee-kills-local-tv-dreams/

 

Agriculture must create jobs wealth for youth – Minister Tshawuka

By Sifiso Nhlabatsi, eSwatini Positive News, 5 August 2026

SOURCE 

EZULWINI: Agriculture must create jobs and wealth for young people.

This was the central message from Minister of Agriculture Mandla Tshawuka during the official launch of the Agriculture Sector Review (ASR) and the Agricultural Solutions Marketplace held as part of the National Strategic Dialogue on Transforming Agriculture and Agribusiness in Eswatini at Happy Valley Hotel yesterday.

The minister said government was determined to transform the country’s agricultural sector into one that is commercially competitive, climate-resilient, innovative and driven by technology. He said agriculture should no longer be viewed merely as a means of subsistence but as a modern business capable of creating employment, improving household incomes and making a greater contribution to national economic growth.

“We want agriculture to create decent jobs for our youth, generate wealth for farmers, improve household incomes and contribute significantly to national economic growth,” Tshawuka said.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/agriculture-must-create-jobs-wealth-for-youth-minister-tshawuka/

 

Persons with disabilities highlight barriers faced while shopping

By Phiwase Phungwayo, eSwatini Observer, 4 August 2026

SOURCE 

Persons with disabilities have called for greater accessibility and improved customer service in retail stores, highlighting the daily challenges they face when shopping.

The concerns were raised during the DPM Trolley Dash Drive at Pick n Pay Mashayitafula yesterday, where beneficiaries shared their experiences of navigating retail spaces.

Victor Mpila, who represented people with hearing impairments, said communication remained a major challenge, as shop assistants often assumed that customers with hearing impairments could hear normally.

He said the situation becomes even more difficult when assistants are unable to communicate using sign language, leaving people with hearing impairments struggling to access assistance while shopping.

Wheelchair users also raised concerns about inaccessible store layouts, particularly shelves positioned beyond their reach.

One beneficiary said wheelchair users were often overtaken by other shoppers, while products placed on high shelves were difficult or impossible for them to access independently.

Nelisiwe Shiba, who has albinism, said people often assumed that because persons with albinism appeared able-bodied, they had no visual difficulties.

She said the small size of numbers and words on price tags made it difficult for people with albinism to see prices, potentially affecting their ability to compare products and make informed purchasing decisions.

Sibusiso Maziya, who has a visual impairment, said shopping could be particularly challenging because assistants sometimes simply point customers towards products without explaining what was available.

He said this means that shoppers with visual impairments could miss out on cheaper alternatives and ultimately spend more money than they could afford.

The beneficiaries called for retailers to improve accessibility, train staff on disability inclusion and ensure that all customers can shop with dignity and independence.

Meanwhile, DPM Thulisile Dladla yesterday launched the country’s first-ever trolley dash competition specifically targeting unemployed people with disabilities, in a move aimed at promoting inclusion and challenging businesses to make their services more accessible.

The E30 000 trolley dash drive saw nine beneficiaries given the opportunity to shop for basic groceries worth up to E2 000 each at Pick n Pay Mashayitafula yesterday.

Sibongile Khumalo smiles alongside Siphocosini MP Mduduzi Matsebula, who is also minister of health after doing her shopping during the first-ever Trolley Dash Competition for Persons with Disabilities


To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/persons-with-disabilities-highlight-barriers-faced-while-shopping/

 

U.S., eSwatini strengthen E4 billion health partnership for the future

By Gcwalisile Mhlabane, eSwatini Positive News, 5 August 2026

SOURCE 

MANZINI: The United States and the Kingdom of Eswatini are deepening a multi-billion-emalangeni health partnership that will strengthen the country’s healthcare system, protect communities from future disease outbreaks and build a more resilient health sector for generations to come.

The long-term collaboration was highlighted during the 16th East, Central and Southern Africa Health Community (ECSA-HC) Best Practices Forum held at The George Hotel in Manzini, where health leaders from across the region gathered to share successful healthcare solutions and strengthen regional cooperation.

Speaking during the forum, Kristine Clark, Team Lead for the Office of Foreign Assistance at the U.S. Embassy in Eswatini, said the partnership demonstrates the United States’ continued confidence in Eswatini’s healthcare achievements and its commitment to supporting the country’s next phase of health sector development.

Clark revealed that the two countries signed a five-year bilateral health Memorandum of Understanding in December 2025 worth between E3.48 billion and E4 billion, including a US$205 million contribution from the United States Government.

The agreement, which runs from 2026 to 2030, introduces a co-investment approach that promotes shared responsibility, accountability and increased national ownership of healthcare programmes, positioning Eswatini to sustain its health gains well into the future.

“The United States is proud to continue deepening this partnership between our two governments,” Clark said.

The investment will support critical health priorities, including expanding HIV prevention, treatment and care services, strengthening tuberculosis control programmes, improving health information systems, enhancing laboratory detection capacity and reinforcing disease surveillance across the country.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/u-s-eswatini-strengthen-e4-billion-health-partnership-for-the-future/

  

eSwatini growth to slow after strong 2025 performance: IMF

By Lesego Lebuso, Channel Africa, 5 August 2026

SOURCE 

The International Monetary Fund (IMF) says eSwatini’s economic growth is expected to moderate in 2026 despite strong expansion last year, as fiscal and external risks remain elevated. 

An IMF team led by Xiangming Li visited Mbabane from July 23 to August 5 for discussions on the 2026 Article IV Consultation with the Kingdom of eSwatini. 

Li said real gross domestic product (GDP) growth accelerated to 4.9% in 2025, supported by large public and private investment projects. However, unemployment remains high at 33.5%. 

Growth is expected to slow in 2026 because of higher fuel costs, weaker global demand, tighter financing conditions, weather-related disruptions and easing investment activity. 

Inflation moderated in 2025 and continued to decline in early 2026 before rising to 2.6% in June. The IMF expects higher fuel prices to push up average inflation for the year. “The outlook is subject to significant downside risks,” Li said. 

Li said a prolonged conflict in the Middle East could raise fuel and fertiliser prices, weaken external demand and increase fiscal pressures. Climate shocks, particularly drought and erratic rainfall, could also disrupt agriculture, increase food prices and worsen poverty. 

eSwatini’s external position improved modestly in 2025, with the current account surplus widening from 2.1% of GDP in 2024 to 2.4%. However, gross international reserves remained low at 2.5 months of imports at the end of 2025. 

The IMF said the current account surplus is expected to narrow because of higher fuel costs and strong investment-related imports. 

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.channelafrica.co.za/channelafrica/news/eswatini-growth-to-slow-after-strong-2025-performance-imf/

 

Our lives are in danger – Psychiatric orderlies

By Bongiwe Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 6 August 2026

SOURCE 

Orderlies at the National Psychiatric Referral Hospital in Manzini have accused the administration of placing their lives at risk by refusing to implement a two-shift system.

They said the current three-shift arrangement left them overworked, exposed to violent patients and without adequate support.

The aggrieved workers yesterday picketed outside the hospital before presenting a petition to the administrator, detailing what they described as unsafe working conditions and a lack of engagement by management.

They said the three-shift system left only one orderly to care for more than 60 patients in each ward, increasing the risk of assault while attending to violent psychiatric patients.

According to the workers, several orderlies had sustained serious injuries over the years, with some losing fingers, parts of their ears and suffering other physical assaults while on duty.

They alleged that despite reporting these incidents to management, the only assistance they received was pain medication and verbal apologies.

The workers further claimed that although government provides for overtime payments where applicable, the administrator allegedly refuses to approve their overtime claims.

They also said they did not receive hardship allowances despite the hazardous nature of their work.

The orderlies argued that physically handling violent psychiatric patients was not part of their original job description.

They said their core responsibilities were cleaning hospital wards, floors, surfaces and ablution facilities, requisitioning cleaning materials, and collecting and washing laundry.

However, they said their duties had expanded significantly due to the nature of the patients at the hospital.

They said their current duties included responsibilities that went far beyond housekeeping.

According to the workers, they were required to receive and manage violent psychiatric patients upon admission, provide security to patients around the clock, physically restrain aggressive patients, separate patients involved in fights and ensure patients remained safely confined within the facility.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/our-lives-are-in-danger-psychiatric-orderlies/

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

 

 

Friday, 31 October 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 901 – 31 October 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 901 – 31 October 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

eSwatini: No Justice for June 2021 Security Force Violence

By Human Rights Watch, 30 October 2025

SOURCE 

JOHANNESBURG: Eswatini has failed to conduct an effective investigation and to ensure justice and accountability for the students, activists, and passers-by killed and injured by security forces’ use of disproportionate and lethal force during the June 2021 pro-democracy demonstrations, Human Rights Watch said today. Instead, the government has intensified its crackdown on dissenting views by arresting government critics on spurious charges, hindering peaceful assembly, and ignoring longstanding calls for democratic reforms.

The 26-page report, “You’ll Die Waiting for Justice,” confirms that the Royal Eswatini Police Service and the Umbutfo Eswatini Defence Force improperly used tear gas, and rubber bullets, and physically assaulted civilians during the June 2021 unrest. The security forces also shot indiscriminately at protesters and passers-by with live ammunition, killing scores of protesters and injuring hundreds more, including children. The findings shine a spotlight on the absence of accountability since then and the precarious and desperate situation for the victims, requiring urgent action to remedy their situation.

“It is appalling that more than four years later, the victims and survivors are living with the consequences of the brutality they suffered without any remedies for their rights violations” said Nomathamsanqa Masiko-Mpaka, Africa researcher at Human Rights Watch. “The government of Eswatini should promptly embark on effective and comprehensive investigations into all unjustified and disproportionate use of force against civilians by police and military officers implicated in the June 2021 protests.”

Human Rights Watch interviewed 15 people in-person, 6 women and 9 men, in April 2025. The individuals interviewed are all Swati nationals, ages 18 to 68, who were 14 to 64 at the time of the protests. Three of those interviewed had lost loved ones, while 8 were direct victims of security force violence.

Human Rights Watch also interviewed four key stakeholders in Eswatini’s political landscape, including a trade union representative, a representative of a political party, a businessperson, and a human rights lawyer. These four stakeholders, and one of the victims interviewed, fled Eswatini to escape persecution for their political activism and are living in exile in South Africa.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.hrw.org/report/2025/10/30/youll-die-waiting-for-justice/impunity-for-security-forces-abuses-in-june-2021

 

Youth in eSwatini seek jobs abroad, says Afrobarometer

By Adekunle Owolabi, Independent News, eSwatini, 27 October 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: More than half of Eswatini’s youth aged 15 to 35 are struggling to find work, with 56 percent reported unemployed according to the Ministry of Labour and Social Security’s 2023 survey. Despite government initiatives and support from development partners, including the Eswatini Youth Development Programme and the Youth Enterprise Revolving Fund, young Emaswati are increasingly looking abroad for better opportunities.

The Eswatini Youth Development Programme targets both graduate placement and artisanal training while the Youth Enterprise Revolving Fund offers collateral-free loans of up to E200,000 to assist aspiring entrepreneurs. Nevertheless, the economy’s slow growth limits employment opportunities. Each year around 25,000 young people enter the labour market but only 1,000 new jobs are created according to the World Bank. More than one in three youth 36.5 percent are neither in education, employment, nor training.

The 2023 Global Youth Development Index ranks Eswatini 155th out of 183 countries placing it ahead of regional neighbours Malawi, Zimbabwe, Angola, Lesotho, and Mozambique but behind Mauritius, Namibia, South Africa, Botswana, and Zambia.

Afrobarometer’s 2025 survey conducted in Eswatini by QA Strategic Information with a nationally representative sample of 1,200 adults shows a generational gap in education and employment. Nine out of ten youth aged 18 to 35 have secondary education 66 percent or post-secondary education 24 percent compared with 51 percent to 80 percent of older adults. Yet more than half of youth 53 percent are unemployed and actively seeking work. Barriers include lack of experience 25 percent, mismatch between education and job requirements 21 percent, reluctance to work in tough sectors such as agriculture or manual labour 17 percent, and inadequate training or preparation 13 percent.

Half of young Emaswati express a desire to start their own businesses. Job creation tops their priorities for government support followed by vocational training 20 percent, access to business loans 17 percent, education 10 percent, and social services 3 percent. On top issues including unemployment, health, wages, education, and infrastructure, majorities of youth rate government performance negatively with 89 percent disapproving of efforts to keep prices stable and 86 percent dissatisfied with job creation initiatives. A slight majority 54 percent say Eswatini is moving in the wrong direction and assessments of the country’s economic situation are bleak with only 11 percent satisfied with national conditions and 23 percent satisfied with their personal living conditions.

The survey reveals that countries such as South Africa, England, Ireland, and Taiwan are attractive destinations for young Emaswati seeking stability and better employment. Half of youth have considered emigrating with 71 percent citing jobs as their main motivation. Other reasons include escaping economic hardship 12 percent and pursuing education 5 percent. Compared to 2018 consideration of emigration among youth has risen by 10 percentage points.

 

Anti-HIV jab arrives in November

By Khulile Thwala, Times of eSwatini, 28 October 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Eswatini is set to receive its first batch of a new HIV injection next month.

This marks a major milestone in the country’s fight against new infections. In this groundbreaking move, Eswatini has become the second country to receive the HIV prevention injectable drug, Lenacapavir, which is expected to arrive in November.

According to credible sources, the twice-a-year HIV prevention injection’s first 500 vials are expected to arrive ahead of the official launch on December 1, 2025 during the World AIDS Day commemoration.

The sources have further revealed that Eswatini will subsequently receive a larger consignment of about E11 million vials in January 2026.

Eswatini follows in the footsteps of South Africa, which became the first country yesterday to announce the official registration of Lenacapavir.

The Coordinating Assembly of Non-Governmental Organisations (CANGO) is said to be playing a central role in coordinating this milestone achievement.

The jab is said to be targeted at high risk populations as defined in the National HIV Strategic Framework including adolescent girls and young women (AGYW), young women 25-34, pregnant and breastfeeding women, key population, high risk men and HIV negative people who are interested in an HIV prevention option.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Anti-HIV+jab+arrives+in+November&yiphi=1583&bvhdgsj=News

See also

eSwatini’s HIV success applauded, but PM warns of ongoing challenges (eSwatini Positive News)

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/eswatinis-hiv-successes-applauded-but-pm-warns-of-ongoing-challenges/

 

UNESWA report: Animosity between vice chancellor, registrar

By Nokuphila Haji, eSwatini Observer, 30 October 2025

SOURCE 

The task team looking into the state of the University of Eswatini has found that there had been animosity and misunderstanding between the former registrar (now retired) and the vice chancellor regarding their respective roles.

According to the team, the registrar viewed himself as the chief executive officer (CEO) of the university, while the vice-chancellor was seen as having an external role focused on marketing the university and raising funds.

The task team stated that the registrar had effectively usurped powers to run the university, claiming he was recalled after having left the institution by the former chair of council.
“UNESWA is one university where the registrar has an overreach even into the portfolio of the vice-chancellor, not to mention the roles of deputy vice-chancellors, which are loosely captured as ‘administration’,” the report noted.

The report also cited administrative inefficiencies, such as delays in approving new programmes, poor resource allocation, and excessive bureaucracy, which hinder the university’s ability to respond to emerging challenges. These inefficiencies, according to the report, cause UNESWA to lose out to other universities that have more agile approval processes.

The report further revealed a lack of a coherent strategic vision to address the university’s challenges and align its operations with national and regional priorities. The report also added that the third-stream income initiatives such as the UNESWA Foundation and Chakaza Holdings have failed to generate significant revenue due to poor oversight and weak leadership by senior management.
Furthermore, the report stated that the absence of strategic planning has left the university ill-prepared to navigate its financial and operational crises.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/uneswa-report-animosity-between-vice-chancellor-registrar/

 

See also

UNESWA task team report out: Wage bill takes 90% of budget (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/uneswa-task-team-report-out-wage-bill-takes-90-of-budget/

UNESWA Task Team recommends forensic, 8 other reforms (Times of eSwatini)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=UNESWA+Task+Team+recommends+forensic%2C+8+other+reforms&yiphi=1609&bvhdgsj=News

UNESWA closed as students protest, journo assaulted (eSwatini News)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=UNESWA+closed+as+students+protest%2C+journo+assaulted+&yiphi=1544&bvhdgsj=News

 

Editor calls for a high level investigation into Commissioner-Cooperative Development’s death, says Russell Nxumalo was fighting corruption within Cooperatives and facing a dangerous mafia

By Musa Mdluli, Swaziland News, 27 October, 2025

SOURCE

MBABANE: [Swaziland News] Editor Zweli Martin Dlamini has called for a high level investigation into the death of Russell Nxumalo, the Commissioner of Cooperative Development in the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Trade.

The editor said Nxumalo’s death leaves a lot of unanswered questions particularly because, he was fighting corruption facing a dangerous mafia within Cooperatives and therefore, his sudden death should be investigated.

“I’ve known him for close to twenty (20) years as a man of integrity who hates corruption and his death shocked me. He recently sent me a message saying he wants us to discuss something so now I’m left with unanswered questions regarding what he wanted to say considering the corruption within Cooperatives,” said the editor.

The editor urged the police to investigate Nxumalo’s movements between Friday and Sunday and the people he was enjoying drinks with a few hours before he died. He then sent condolences to the family, the Minister of Commerce, Industry and Trade Mancoba Khumalo and the Government, relatives and friends following the death of the Commissioner-Cooperative Development.

 

 

The late Commissioner of Cooperative Development in the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Trade Russell Nxumalo (pic:EBIS)


See also

Condolences pour in for Russell Nxumalo (Independent News, eSwatini)

https://independentnews.co.sz/30038/news/condolences-pour-in-for-russell-nxumalo/

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

 

Friday, 15 August 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 890 – 15 August 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 890 – 15 August 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

eSwatini MPs push for mandatory DNA testing

By Reporter, eSwatini Observer, 12 August 2025

SOURCE 

Due to the increasing number of reports on men raising children who are not biologically theirs, Members of Parliament are expected to move a motion urging government to introduce mandatory DNA testing, particularly in cases where paternity is disputed or unclear, before the issuance of birth certificates.

The aim is to address growing concerns over paternity fraud and its social consequences. This is contained in the notice paper published yesterday by the office of the Speaker of the House of Assembly. The motion is expected to be moved by Mahlangatsha MP Mgucisi Dlamini and Mhlambanyatsi MP Dr Bonginkosi Dlamini.

According to the MPs, there has been a rising number of cases in which men have unknowingly raised children who are not their biological offspring. According to the motion, the MPs are expected to argue that the current birth registration system does not verify paternity, potentially leading to emotional trauma, broken families, and unjust financial obligations.

They emphasised that a birth certificate was a legal document affirming a child’s identity and parentage, and should therefore be based on accurate and verifiable information.

The MPs are expected to argue that truth and transparency in family matters are essential for social stability, justice, and the protection of both men and children.

They therefore called on the Ministry of Home Affairs, in collaboration with the Ministry of Health, to develop and implement a policy requiring DNA testing in cases where paternity is disputed or unclear, prior to or during birth registration.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/eswatini-mps-push-for-mandatory-dna-testing/

 

eSwatini close to gender equality in education and employment, but girls and women face discrimination and sexual harassment

By Sipho Kunene, Afrobarometer, 12 August 2025

SOURCE 

Most citizens say the police and courts need to do more against these threats.

The government of Eswatini has committed itself to promoting women’s rights and eliminating gender discrimination by signing and ratifying several international treaties and conventions, including the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women and the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action. To honour these commitments, the government has implemented a range of domestic policies and programmes, including the National Gender Policy and the Sexual Offences and Domestic Violence Act (Department of Gender and Family Issues, 2024).

Eswatini ranks 47th out of 146 countries on gender equality in the Global Gender Gap Index, level with Luxembourg and Singapore (World Economic Forum, 2024). An independent assessment notes that Eswatini’s relatively high ranking on the index is mostly “driven by near-gender parity in education, improved health outcomes, and a progressive legal and policy framework” (Coope, Mabundza, & Sihlongonyane, 2025). Eswatini also performs well in labour-force participation, especially in the share of technical and professional workers, where there is 100% gender parity (World Economic Forum, 2024). And the government has made progress on four priority indicators that form part of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goal 5 (gender equality), including meeting demand for family planning among women of reproductive age (Department of Gender and Family Issues, 2024).

Despite these efforts, significant challenges remain, including high rates of gender-based violence, limited access to resources for women, and cultural norms that perpetuate gender inequality. Coope, Mabundza, and Sihlongonyane (2025) observe that among Emaswati, boys and girls continue to be socialised differently, in line with gender expectations that dictate women’s roles primarily as caregivers, limiting their opportunities for economic participation and personal development. 

Girls face particular hurdles in completing school, including pregnancy and child marriage. According to UNICEF (2025), in Eswatini, pregnancies are responsible for 41% of all dropouts in lower secondary school and 52% of those in senior secondary school. And 17% of married Swati women were wed before they reached legal adulthood (Heart for Africa, 2025).  

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.afrobarometer.org/publication/ad1030-eswatini-close-to-gender-equality-in-education-and-employment-but-girls-and-women-face-discrimination-and-sexual-harassment/

 

The bold plan to end youth unemployment in eSwatini

By Adam Walsh, Borgen Project, 12 August 2025

SOURCE 

Youth unemployment in Eswatini is a chronic problem. A staggering 58.2% of young people in Eswatini remain unemployed, one of the worst rates in the world. Furthermore, the World Bank estimates that 25,000 young people enter the labor market each year, with only 1,000 jobs created annually. Young people in Eswatini make up 30% of the population and account for 48.4% of the labor force, a strikingly high share that underscores growing concerns about youth unemployment.

This crisis stems largely from Eswatini’s skills gap, one of the world’s widest. Consequently, young people’s skills due to training or education are far below what employers require. In 2017, Eswatini ranked 136/139 in the International Labor Organization Skills Mismatch Index. Furthermore, more than 50% of Eswatini’s workforce holds jobs in the informal sector, leaving many young people without wage protections.

High youth unemployment can fuel poverty and inequality, with 53% of the population already living below the poverty line. Furthermore, as young people are discouraged by repeated failures in the job market, many may leave the labor market altogether. This lost potential threatens to hold back progress and risks entrenching young people in cycles of dependency and social instability.

Recognizing the severe economic and social risks posed by youth unemployment, the World Bank has stepped in with a bold response. It launched the Eswatini Youth Employment Opportunities Project to help the country harness the full potential of its young population. The first component of the World Bank’s project aims to expand income-earning opportunities for young people.

The scheme will specifically target 30,000 young people, at least 50% female and provide targeted support in the agricultural sector, aiming to promote self-employment opportunities. Given the size of Eswatini’s farming population, this can revolutionize the farm job market and lower youth unemployment in Eswatini.

To read more of this report, click here

https://borgenproject.org/youth-unemployment-in-eswatini/

See also

EU committed to empowering eSwatini youth (European Union)

https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/eswatini/eu-committed-empowering-eswatini-youth_en

 

eSwatini government’s acceptance of US deportees challenged in court

AFP, 14 August 2025

SOURCE 

Eswatini activists have urged the High Court to declare as unconstitutional the country’s acceptance of five foreign nationals deported from the United States where they had been jailed for crimes including murder.

The men from Vietnam, Laos, Yemen, Cuba and Jamaica were flown to the Southern African country by US military aeroplane in July as part of Washington’s programme of deporting migrants to third countries.

In an urgent court application to the Eswatini High Court, three legal and civil society groups said that the deal was unconstitutional because its terms had not been made known and there had been no consultation with the public or parliament.

They called on the government of Eswatini to release the full terms of its agreement with the United States.

“The circumstances under which this agreement has been concluded raise serious concerns about executive overreach, human rights and national security,” they said in a statement announcing the court action.

The five deportees are being held in solitary confinement in a maximum security prison that is already at 171% capacity, the statement said.

Last week, the neighbouring South Africa protested to Eswatini about its acceptance of the convicted criminals, saying that it was concerned about their profiles and potential “adverse impact” on its own security.

 

Drugs shortage fuels surge in illegal pharmacies

By Joseph Zulu, eSwatini News, 9 August 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: A deepening shortage of essential medicines in Eswatini’s public hospitals is fuelling a surge in medicine prices and the rise of ‘street pharmacists’.

An investigation by Eswatini News has found that some pharmacies are charging significantly higher than normal for common drugs, with the gap most visible in rural and peri-urban communities far from major hospitals.

In urban areas like Manzini, Matsapha or Mbabane, some pharmacies are said to be charging slightly higher, cashing in on the shortage of drugs.

The shortages, which have left many government facilities without basic treatments, have created an opportunity for both licensed and unlicensed sellers to cash in. Normally, a visit to government hospitals can cost between E13 to E20.

This includes medicines at no extra charge. However, when there are no drugs, this results in patients heading to registered or non-registered ones.

In some outlets, the price of Panado – a common painkiller – has climbed from as low as E8 to between E15 and E20. Cold and flu medication and antibiotics such as amoxicillin have also seen price increases.

For flu, patients pay at least E50 in addition to the E13 or E20 they usually pay at hospitals before heading to the pharmacies.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Drugs%20shortage%20fuels%20surge%20in%20illegal%20pharmacies&yiphi=428&bvhdgsj=News

 

See also

MPs reject drugs procurement proposal (Times of eSwatini)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=MPs%20reject%20drugs%20procurement%20proposal&yiphi=495&bvhdgsj=News

 

‘Swaziland News editor Zweli Martin Dlamini cannot be declared a terrorist without trial,’ says Mpumalanga High Court Acting Judge

By Musa Mdluli, Swaziland News, 11 August, 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Acting Judge Johannes Hendrickus Roelofse of the Mpumalanga High Court has dismissed with costs an application filed by eSwatini seeking to declare that, Swaziland News editor Zweli Martin Dlamini committed terrorism by interviewing members of the pro-democracy Swaziland International Solidarity Forces (SISF).

The Acting Judge ruled that, the editor cannot be labelled a terrorist without a fair trial. 

“In terms of section 179(2) of the Constitution of South Africa, the prosecuting authority has the power to institute criminal proceedings on behalf of the State, and to carry out any necessary functions incidental to instituting criminal proceedings. Whether a crime is committed and whether to institute criminal proceedings is a matter that falls within the competence of the National Director of Prosecutions. To declare that the respondents have committed acts of terrorism under sections 2 and 3 read with the definition of terrorist activity in section 1 of the Protection of Constitutional Democracy Against Terrorist and Related Activities Act no 33 of 2004 by publishing false allegations against King Mswati of eSwatini and the soldiers and police of the Eswatini Government in the articles of 25 November 2022 and 13 November 2022 in relation to the terrorist activities of the organization known as the Swaziland International Solidarity Forces described in those articles” would not only offend the principle of separation of powers but also convict the respondents without a fair trial. This relief must therefore be dismissed”, reads the Mpumalanga Court judgement in part.

On another note, the South African Government rejected an application by the eSwatini Government seeking to arrest and handover the editor to the eSwatini police.

To read more of this report, click here

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=9710


Swaziland News editor Zweli Martin Dlamini


See also

‘South African Government is refusing to arrest and handover Swaziland News editor ‘Zwemart’ but wants us to repatriate United States criminals,’, writes Times editor Mfankhona Nkambule (Swaziland News)

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=9691

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674