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Showing posts with label India. Show all posts
Showing posts with label India. Show all posts

Friday, 10 October 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 898 – 10 October 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 898 – 10 October 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

‘Ripe’ or not, consent age is 18 – Traditionalists

By Musa Simelane, eSwatini Observer, 5 October 2025

SOURCE

Traditionalists have clarified that under Swazi Law and Custom, a girl’s readiness for sex depends on maturity, not looks. “Below 18 is rape,” they warn.

As the debate continues to swirl around the age of consent for females in the country, traditionalists have stepped forward to weigh in on the matter.

They have clarified that, under Swazi Law and Custom, a girl’s readiness for sexual intercourse cannot be determined by her physical appearance but rather by her age and maturity.

This follows the ongoing constitutional case involving Government Spokesperson Alpheous Mfana Nxumalo, who is challenging certain provisions of the Sexual Offences and Domestic Violence (SODV) Act of 2018. Nxumalo faces two counts of unlawful sexual intercourse with females aged 17 and 18, respectively.

The case has reignited a national discussion on what constitutes the legal and customary age of consent in Eswatini. Nxumalo’s matter, heard by the Constitutional Court, revolves around his argument that Parliament failed to refer the SODV Bill to the Council of Chiefs as required under Section 115 of the Constitution.

Judgment in the case has been reserved, and the ruling will be delivered on a date to be announced by the Registrar of the High Court.

The hearing sparked widespread debate on social media, particularly after courtroom exchanges touched on the issue of a girl’s “readiness” for sexual intercourse under Swazi Law and Custom. Many questioned whether traditional perspectives align or conflict with the SODV Act, which sets the age of consent at 18 years.

Traditionalists, however, have sought to clear any confusion. They insist that Swati customs have long upheld respect for womanhood and chastity — and that even within cultural norms, the age of consent does not fall below 18.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/traditionalists-affirm-age-of-consent-remains-18/

 

15 wives, 30 kids, 100 servants: African king’s grand entourage locks down Abu Dhabi airport

By Yati Gupta, The National Bulletin (India), 6 October 2025

SOURCE 

15 Wives, 30 Kids, 100 Servants: A video of the entry of King Mswati III of Eswatini at Abu Dhabi Airport has become viral on social media where the extravagant entourage of the monarch is reported to have brought operations in three of the terminals to a temporary halt.

The play was dramatized by the king landing in a private jet with allegedly 15 wives, 30 children and approximately 100 servants, which is why the airport officials had to impose a short-term lockdown to cope with the huge number of people that had never been seen before.

The subject of the viral video is the ruler of Swaziland, King Mswati III, who is the last absolute monarch left in the whole of the African continent. The video was shot on July 10, 2025, and he wears the traditional leopard-printed clothes, with his wives in colorful African costumes around him.

His father, the late King Sobhuza II, used to have a huge royal household and was said to have had over 70 wives, 210 children and almost 1,000 grandchildren. King Mswati III assumed power in 1986, but he is said to have more than 30 wives and over 35 kids. Having a net worth that is estimated to be over 1 billion, he is still one of the richest monarchs in the world.

It was also reported that the visit of the king in Abu Dhabi was to make high level economic discussions, yet it was the show-boat-like demonstration that got the people into noticing the visit. The half-dressed king is observed in the video to be bowed and saluted by his entourage whilst the royal aides unload a huge assortment of luggage.

The users of social media responded rapidly, with many of them making jokes that the entourage of the king resembles a whole village. The show has also stirred criticism over his lavish living with almost 60 per cent of the population of Eswatini living in poverty.

Every year, King Mswati has the traditional ceremony of the Reed Dance whereby he will choose a new bride which has remained a subject of fascination and controversy at the same time. The fact that he has just been to the United Arab Emirates has again brought world attention on his extravagance and the sharp contrast between his national economic plight.

 

More deportees from U.S. arrive in African nation of eSwatini

By The Associated Press, 6 October 2025

SOURCE 

MANZINI: A group of 10 migrants deported from the United States arrived early Monday in the African nation of Eswatini, authorities there said.

They are the latest of more than 40 deportees sent to Africa since July after the Trump administration struck largely secretive agreements with at least five nations there to take migrants under the new third-country deportation program that rights groups and others have protested.

A lawyer for two of the latest deportees told The Associated Press earlier on Monday that their flight had arrived in the southern African kingdom after departing from Alexandria, Louisiana, and stopping in Puerto Rico, Senegal and Angola.

Tin Thanh Nguyen, the U.S.-based lawyer, said he represents two Vietnamese nationals who were on the flight. He said they had been held at the Alexandria Staging Facility immigration detention center in Louisiana. Nguyen said he tracked their flight with help from rights group Human Rights First.

The Eswatini government confirmed in a statement that 10 deportees had arrived and "have been securely accommodated in one of the country's correctional facilities." It didn't name them, give details on their nationalities or say where they are being held. It said they were "in good health and undergoing admission processes."

Four men from Cuba, Laos, Vietnam and Yemen who were deported to Eswatini in mid-July have been held in the country's maximum-security Matsapha prison without charge for nearly three months, their lawyers have said. Nguyen represents two of those men.

The U.S. said the men sent to Eswatini in July were convicted criminals who had deportation orders. A Jamaican man in that first group was repatriated to his home country last month.

After the arrival of the latest deportees, the Eswatini government said it "remains committed to the humane treatment of all persons in its custody."

The four men have been allowed to make phone calls to their families and lawyers in the U.S. However, authorities haven't allowed an Eswatini-based lawyer to visit them. The lawyer won a court ruling on Friday granting him access but the government immediately appealed, blocking him from visiting them.

U.S. authorities have referred questions over the men's treatment to officials in Eswatini, a small kingdom bordering South Africa where the king holds absolute power and has been accused of clamping down on pro-democracy movements.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.nbcnews.com/news/us-news/deportees-us-arrive-african-nation-eswatini-rcna235869

 

See also

eSwatini receives 10 third-country deportees from US (Reuters)

https://edition.cnn.com/2025/10/06/africa/eswatini-deportees-united-states-intl-latam

eSwatini trades prisoners intake for $5.1M border deal with US (AFP)

https://iol.co.za/sunday-tribune/news/2025-10-08-eswatini-trades-prisoners-intake-for-5-1m-border-deal-with-us/#google_vignette

 

Mthandeni’s family waits, release date unknown

By Sibusiso Zwane, Times of eSwatini Sunday, 4 October 2025

SOURCE

 


NGWEMPISI: Former Ngwempisi Member of Parliament (MP) Mthandeni Dube’s family, neighbours, and friends waited all day long for his release yesterday, but in vain.

This publication visited e-Fakudze under Ngwempisi Inkhundla and found a handful of men, including the former MP’s neighbours and close friends, in the business area, which is about 800 metres away.

When this publication approached them, they revealed that they were there awaiting the arrival of their former MP, as they had been told he was supposed to be released yesterday through a Royal Pardon.

They also said that after they made plans to host a prayer for him upon his arrival, the police warned them to call it off for security reasons.

Consequently, they even posted on their social media pages that the prayer had been cancelled for now due to security reasons.

Therefore, they said they were there to turn back people who might have wished to join the prayer session for their former MP.

They said, luckily for them, it seemed the message about the cancellation of the prayer successfully reached the people, as no one showed up.

According to Dube’s neighbours and friends, they arrived at the business centre at around 8am.

After seeing that nothing was happening regarding his release, at around 11:50am, they decided to have a short prayer at the former MP’s parental home. This, they said, was because Pastor Njabulo Tfwala, whom they had asked to lead them in prayer when the former MP arrived, had already made it there.

The prayer eventually started at around 12:30pm and lasted for about an hour. During the prayer, which was held in the main house of the Dube family, Pastor Senzo Msibi, a close neighbour, said they were hoping that by praying at that time, they would be praying together with Dube. It is worth noting that Dube’s mother, Kesta (77), was among the family members who joined the prayer.

Pastor Msibi  said they should continue with the prayer to thank the Lord for the good news they received that Dube would be released from jail. He said they would sing praises to the Lord with the hope that before the end of the day, Dube would be with them.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Mthandeni%E2%80%99s+family+waits%2C+release+date+unknown&yiphi=1259&bvhdgsj=News

See also

MP Mthandeni Dube might not take-up his SWALIMO Deputy President position as appointed by ‘Magawugawu’ after release, political activists banned from attending his welcoming ceremony (Swaziland News)

https://www.swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=10201

 

Indian police kills eSwatini University student merely for being ‘black’, eSwatini Government urges emaSwati not to revenge against Indian citizens living in the Kingdom

By Musa Mdluli, Swaziland News, 5 October, 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Indian police allegedly killed Sisonke Nkambule, a university student who was studying in the Asian country merely because of his skin colour.

It has been disclosed that, the police were searching for a theft suspect and the university student was found on the streets, grabbed and dragged to the Police Station where he was detained and heavily assaulted.

The university student was subsequently released after it was discovered that he committed no crime but unfortunately, he died a few days later due to serious injuries.

It is alleged that, the alleged racist Indian cops grabbed Nkambule on suspicion that he was the one who committed the crime because he came from Africa saying Africans are known for stealing.

Eswatini Foreign Minister Pholile Dlamini-Shakantu released a statement on Saturday, confirming the death of the student but, urged emaSwati to remain calm.

The Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation released the statement after emaSwati threatened Indians living in eSwatini.

“We urge all citizens to remain calm and avoid such incitement”, said the eSwatini Foreign Minister.

 

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Friday, 24 August 2018

Swaziland Must Embrace Political Parties to Get on Track After Years of Failure


By Richard Rooney
 
News this week that the Supreme Court in Swaziland (recently renamed Eswatini by the kingdom’s absolute monarch King Mswati III) rejected a claim for political parties to be allowed to contest the national election now taking place puts a focus on the undemocratic kingdom.

The court has yet to give the reason for its decision against the Swaziland Democratic Party (SWADEPA) but at the heart of the matter is a Royal Proclamation made in 1973 by King Sobhuza II. He tore up the constitution, banned political parties and took all power to himself. Swaziland has been ruled by an absolute monarch (presently King Mswati) ever since.

A lot of hot air is generated in Swaziland about political parties. To some people they are the Devil’s work and part of a dark plot to destroy Swaziland and the Swazi way of life.

This is even though every First World country and parliamentary democracy in the world has them and they would be of great benefit to Swaziland if they were allowed to operate properly.

There is nothing sinister about political parties. A political party is simply a collection of people who come together because they have roughly the same set of views and opinions.

But they don’t just meet for a ‘talking shop’; they aim to get political power. In a parliamentary democracy this is done by getting people to elect your party into government.

In a parliamentary democracy you can have as many political parties as you want. After an election, the leader of the political party that wins the majority of seats in parliament becomes prime minister and appoints the government. If no single party wins a majority, two or more parties in parliament would usually join together to form a coalition government.

Whether there is a majority or a coalition government, there would also be at least one party in parliament that was the ‘opposition’ to the government. This means that there is always an alternative government available to the one in power. If the people don’t like the one in power, they can vote it out at the next election and put another party in government.

And that’s why the ruling elite in Swaziland doesn’t want political parties – the people can throw out a government they don’t like and replace it.

A major benefit of political parties for Swaziland is that parties not only allow people to choose alternative governments, they allow people to discuss alternative policies. There are so many problems in Swaziland at present that a succession of unelected governments has been unable to solve, and because political parties don’t exist, no alternative policies have been brought forward. 

Governments have clearly failed on poverty alleviation, corruption in every fabric of Swazi public life, jobs creation, attracting foreign investment into Swaziland, the HIV pandemic and so on.

Since political parties were banned by King Sobhuza II’s Royal Proclamation, there has been no way for people to create and debate different policies or strategies for Swaziland: and then to choose the path that the kingdom ought to follow.

The present Swazi Government is led by Barnabas Dlamini, the Prime Minister who was elected by nobody, but instead was appointed in contravention of the 2005 Swaziland Constitution by King Mswati III, sub-Saharan Africa’s last absolute monarch.

Dlamini was not elected for the policies he would pursue while in office. He therefore has no mandate from the people to do anything. And because he has never set out his policies there is no way that people can collectively disagree with him.

Take the example of the present economic crisis in Swaziland that has been dragging on for more than 10 years. In October 2010, Dlamini took to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) a Fiscal Adjustment Roadmap (FAR) of financial measures to try to save the economy. But there had been no debate with the Swazi people about what the FAR should contain, nor were alternative policies put forward and debated before it was finalised.

All we got was Dlamini’s plan. And that plan fell at the first hurdle when the foreign investment market refused to buy Swaziland Government Bonds, which Dlamini needed so the government could pay public sector salaries.

With the FAR in shreds there is no alternative economic plan. If Swaziland had political parties that alternative would already be ready and with the consent of the people could be implemented.

Political parties also allow leaders to come through. People can develop their leadership skills within political parties and while part of the parliamentary ‘opposition’, prior to taking office in government. One great weakness of Swaziland politics at present is the very low calibre of most people in parliament. Many have minimal education and few obvious skills. If political parties existed they could attract people of high calibre who knew that they had the opportunity of contributing to the future of Swaziland. No present day member of the Swazi parliament or senate could honestly say that about themselves.

In the case of Swaziland where there is not democracy at present, we cannot have political parties without changes to the political system. To begin with all seats to the House of Assembly and the Senate must be open to election with none in the patronage of King Mswati, as now.

Second, the Swaziland Constitution must be respected. The constitution on paper only allows for all of the following, and if political parties are to operate properly we must have them: freedom of organisation; freedom of speech and assembly; provision of a fair and peaceful competition; everyone to be included in the electoral process; media access and fair reporting and transparent and accountable financing of political parties.

Monarchists and traditionalists in Swaziland are dishonest about political parties. They say they bring division and chaos, but that does not stop them accepting charity and aid from nations that are multi-party democracies.

As recently as this month (August 2018) the media in Swaziland praised India for pumping in E240 million towards one of the King’s pet projects, the Royal Science and Technology Park at Phocweni. During his visit to Swaziland in April 2018, Indian President Shri Ram Nath Kovind confirmed a number of loans running into tens of millions of US dollars his country would make available to Swaziland. He also made a donation of US1 million toward feeding starving children in Swaziland. King Mswati then threw the President a banquet.

What the Swazi people were not told was that India is known as the largest democracy in the world (because of the size of its population) and has a multi-party system.

Taiwan, which set up numerous businesses in Swaziland to exploit the kingdom’s special trading relationship with the United States, is a multi-party system. 

South Africa, Swaziland’s neighbour and largest trading partner, is a multi-party democracy. Without the support of South Africa, Swaziland would not have an economy. 

King Mswati gladly receives charity for his kingdom from the European Union, an economic bloc that consists entirely of multi-party democracies. The United States – another multi-party democracy – also provides aid and charity in abundance. 

It is the economic and aid support from multi-party democracies that keeps Swaziland functioning. But traditionalists refuse to openly discuss why it is that all these multi-party democracies have such successful political systems that they can afford to be charitable to Swaziland, while Swaziland, where parties cannot contest elections, cannot support itself.

In the Swazi system the people elect only 59 of the  members of the House of Assembly; the King appoints another 10. No members of the Senate are elected by the people. King Mswati choses the Prime Minister and Government members

There is nothing the people in Swaziland can do. It makes no difference who they vote for. Whoever they elect into parliament, the decision-making remains with the King and nothing will change. Freeing political parties so they can operate openly would be the first step on a long road for Swaziland.

See also

Court Confirms Political Parties Cannot Compete in Swaziland’s Election https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2018/07/court-confirms-political-parties-cannot.html

U.S. Ambassador supports parties

One in three want political parties

Swazis want democracy - survey

EU tells King: ‘free parties’
UK calls for parties to be un-banned