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Showing posts with label Ludzidzini Council. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Ludzidzini Council. Show all posts

Friday, 6 November 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 951 – 6 November 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 951 – 6 November 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

Over E88m in health project funds unspent

By Mnelisi Dlamini, Times of eSwatini, 4 November 2026

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: More than E88 million released for Ministry of Health capital projects remained unspent during the reporting period.

Matsanjeni South MP Sabelo Ndlangamandla questioned the ministry’s financial management after figures presented to Parliament showed that only E12.6 million of more than E101 million released for capital projects had been spent.

The figures indicate that less than 13 per cent of the released funds had been used.

Ndlangamandla raised the issue during debate on the ministry’s performance report.

He questioned why the ministry had spent so little of the money released for capital development while expenditure on staff recalls continued.

“Why is there expenditure like that?” he asked. “Because the report says it was fully released, but this is what is used E12.6 million out of over 101 million.”

The MP also questioned the ministry’s recurrent expenditure, particularly the amount spent on recalling personnel.

However, the figures provided during the debate did not specify how much the ministry had spent on staff recalls.

Ndlangamandla urged government to prioritise capital projects, saying they could stimulate economic activity and create employment opportunities for emaSwati.

His concerns centred on the difference between funds released for capital development and the amount spent during the reporting period.

LOBAMBA – Some patients travel up to 48 kilometres for treatment, only to find prescribed medicines unavailable, Parliament heard.

Matsanjeni South MP Sabelo Ndlangamandla raised concerns about patients with non-communicable diseases who travel long distances to public health facilities but cannot obtain their medication.

He called on the Ministry of Health to prioritise medicines for chronic conditions and improve their availability at public facilities.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/47815/news/over-e88m-in-health-project-funds-unspent/

See also

MP fears patients may go hungry (Times of eSwatini)

https://times.co.sz/47819/news/mp-fears-patients-may-go-hungry/

 

Police recruitment: MPs inundated with job pleas

By Nomalungelo Phiri, eSwatini Observer, 4 November 2026

SOURCE 

Members of Parliament (MPs) have raised concern over the country’s growing unemployment crisis.

They revealed that they now receive desperate calls from young people seeking assistance to secure jobs in the ongoing Royal Eswatini Police Service (REPS) recruitment exercise.

This was during the ministry of public service second quarter performance report debate in the House of Assembly yesterday.

Sigwe MP David ‘Cruiser’ Ngcamphalala said unemployment had become a serious concern in every constituency, with young people constantly approaching MPs for help to find employment.

Ngcamphalala said the situation was worrying, especially considering that some government ministries still had hundreds of vacant positions that had not been filled.

He cited the ministry of public works, which reportedly has about 422 vacant posts, questioning why government had not filled these positions while thousands of Emaswati remained unemployed.

“When are we going to address the issue of ministries having such a high number of unfilled positions while the country is facing unemployment?,” he questioned.

The MP said MPs were struggling to respond to the growing number of young people who called them, asking for assistance to secure jobs in the ongoing police recruitment exercise.

He described the situation as unhealthy for the country, adding that thousands of young people had graduated from different institutions but remained without employment.

He called on government to develop clear plans to address unemployment and ensure that vacant positions in ministries were filled.

Lubombo Regional MP Futhi Ngcamphalala also raised concern over the overwhelming number of locals seeking employment through the police recruitment exercise.

She said the number of applicants was alarming, noting that some aspirants started arriving as early as 3am to submit their applications.

“Thousands of people were turning up daily, including applicants holding degrees and PhDs, showing how serious the shortage of employment opportunities had become,” she said.



To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/mps-inundated-with-job-pleas/

 

See also

Throngs of young people in race for police jobs (eSwatini Observer)

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/throngs-of-young-people-in-race-for-police-jobs/

 

245 injured, 7 dead in 3 months – Buthelezi raises alarm on worker safety

By Sicelo Maziya, eSwatini Positive News, 3 November 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The numbers are shocking – 245 workers injured and 7 dead in just three months. That was the grim report Minister of Labour and Social Security Phila Buthelezi tabled in Parliament.

Presenting his ministry’s second quarter performance report, Buthelezi said the state of health and safety at workplaces is now a cause for concern.

“The workman’s compensation is being overstretched with huge numbers of injuries at work,” the Minister said. “We have recorded about 245 injured and 7 fatalities in just 3 months.”

He said it is not only the private sector where workers are at risk, but even in government there is a need to ensure employees are protected.

On labour inspections, Buthelezi painted a painful cycle. He said labour inspections have been done, but violation of workers continues to be a challenge. When violations are reported, workers are fired, and at the next inspection, that employee is gone.

“The Asian community is a challenge. My friends are not improving on labour violations,” Buthelezi said, referring to some textile factory owners. “We engage them, but the violations continue.”

He reported that the textile sector was the first to finish its wage negotiations and allowed for enquiries, but said his ministry is now about to finalize a gazette for the sector.

MPs have long complained about poor working conditions in factories, from low wages to lack of protective clothing.

On a brighter note, Buthelezi shared that a number of students have received scholarships after his ministry was able to get supplements from the graduating cohorts.

He however expressed concern that some students jumped the gun, which resulted in university closures, as they protested before processes were finalized.

“We are trying to help, but students must also allow processes to unfold,” he said.

The Minister’s report left the House with a clear message – behind every injury statistic is a worker who went to work to feed a family and returned injured, or did not return at all.

 

Royal salaries; we reveal the pay slips of the royal committees and emabandla

By Swazi Bridge, 2 November 2026

SOURCE 

A recently issued Gazette by Finance Minister Neal Rijkenberg, the eSwatini Government Gazette Vol. LXIV, No. 92, of Friday 30 October 2026, has laid bare exactly how much is earned by the many royal committees, and it confirms everything we have always feared. Legal Notice 153, the Prescription of Statutory Salaries and Allowances of Emabandla, Commissions and Boards (Amendment) Notice, 2026, is, in plain terms, the literal pay slip for the rulers of this country. It runs into the millions every year, and into the hundreds of thousands of emalangeni every month. 

Every package has the same building blocks. The basic salary is the headline figure. Then come the extras: housing, entertainment, a car, communication for airtime and data, and utilities for water and power. On top of that sit medical aid, a pension and, for the top bosses, household staff and security. Swazi Bridge added up only the cash items, so the real value is higher once medical aid, pension, staff and security are counted. 

This group covers the Liqoqo, the Royal Board of Trustees and the Ludzidzini Council. The chairperson of the Liqoqo and the chairperson of the Ludzidzini Council each earn a basic E1,427,736 a year. Add E356,934 for housing, E142,774 for entertainment, E60,000 for communication and E42,832 for utilities, and the cash package passes E2 million, about E169,000 a month. They also get a housekeeper, a gardener, a driver and 24-hour security. Secretaries earn a basic E1,007,812, plus E100,781 for carrying extra responsibility, about E1.48 million in total. Ordinary members, including Royal Board of Trustees members, earn a basic E1,007,812 and about E1.38 million in total, which is E114,800 a month. 

To read more of this report, click here

https://swazibridge.com/article/index.php?iywtrre=d1Ko

See also

Liqoqo, Ludzidzini chairs to each pocket over E1.4 million annually (eSwatini Positive News)

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/liqoqo-ludzidzini-chairs-to-each-pocket-over-e1-4-million-annually/

 

Makhanya, Zweli coordinated unrest over phone – State

By Kwanele Dlamini, Times of eSwatini, 30 October 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The police allege that Mlungisi Makhanya and Swaziland News Editor Zweli Martin Dlamini coordinated activities during the 2021/22 unrest by phone.

Makhanya is the President of the People’s United Democratic Movement (PUDEMO), which is a proscribed entity.

The allegation is contained in court papers filed in support of Eswatini’s application for the provisional arrest and extradition of Ntokozo Kenneth Vilakati, popularly known as ‘Putin’, who is reportedly under arrest in South Africa over an allegation that he was in that country illegally.

In the papers, Assistant Superintendent Bhekani Shiba of the Royal Eswatini Police Service’s Organised Crime Unit, the investigating officer in the matter, alleges that firearms stolen from different places during the unrest were surrendered to Makhanya.

“Mlungisi Makhanya and Zweli Martin Dlamini were coordinating everything over the phone by giving instructions to those who were on the ground. All the firearms that were stolen at different places were surrendered to Mlungisi Makhanya,” Shiba states in his affidavit.

The allegations place the two men at the centre of the police account of the activities of a group described in the papers as the ‘underground solidarity forces’.

The investigator links the group to offences allegedly committed in the country’s four regions during the period of unrest between 2021 and 2023.

According to Shiba, Vilakati was a member of the group and allegedly acted on instructions from Thabo Kunene, whom the investigator identifies as the group’s commander, as well as other individuals, including Makhanya.

The allegations form part of the evidence presented by the director of public prosecutions (DPP) in seeking Vilakati’s provisional arrest pending extradition to Eswatini to face prosecution.

These are allegations contained in an affidavit whose veracity is yet to be tested in court.

Shiba links Vilakati to a number of alleged operations, including incidents at Dumako, the homestead of the late Chief Justice Bheki Maphalala and properties in and around Pigg’s Peak.

The investigator alleges that there was a plan to go to Dumako, where people were reportedly shot and killed. The papers also refer to a plan to proceed to the late chief justice’s homestead, where cattle were allegedly shot and killed and several houses burnt.

Vilakati is alleged to have participated in the operation at the homestead.

Shiba further states that there was a plan involving Rockland Company, a privately owned business. According to the investigator, a witness overheard Vilakati and Sibusiso Nxumalo discussing the burning of a truck belonging to the company.

The two allegedly travelled to Rockland in a vehicle belonging to Vilakati’s nephew, with registration number USD 584 BH. The investigator states that trucks and a forest were burnt that night.

Shiba further alleges that the witness overheard the pair discussing the burning of other places around Pigg’s Peak.

The following morning, the Central Transport Administration (CTA) block, which houses a government department, and the Pigg’s Peak Magistrates Court were allegedly burnt.

The investigator states that, when Vilakati was asked why government and privately owned property should be destroyed, he allegedly responded that Peak Timbers belonged to the Minister for Finance, identified as Neal, and should, therefore, be destroyed.

Shiba says Vilakati is linked to other offences through circumstantial evidence. The allegations concerning the different incidents form part of the investigator’s account of the activities attributed to the group.

Meanwhile, in her affidavit, Acting DPP Lomvula Hlophe describes the period of unrest between June 2021 and June 2023 as one characterised by serious damage to property, arson, deaths and injuries.

She submits that attacks during the period were directed mainly at members of the security forces, judicial officers, prosecutors, traditional authorities, regiments, Members of Parliament and members of the public.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/47413/news/makhanya-zweli-coordinated-unrest-over-phone-state/

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

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Friday, 15 September 2023

Swaziland Newsletter No. 794 – 15 September 2023

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 794 – 15 September 2023

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

eSwatini turns 55 with Taiwan present... and democracy absent

By Lenin Ndebele, News 24 (South Africa) 6 September 2023

SOURCECurrent Time 

Fresh from the Umhlanga Reed Dance, Eswatini will on Wednesday commemorate what it termed "55/55 double celebrations", combining independence celebrations with the birthday of the last absolute monarch in Africa, King Mswati III. 

The Reed Dance is a five-day event where young women and unmarried girls are assembled to cut reeds for the yearly repairs to the windbreaks of the queen mother's village.

Some of the notable guests at the ceremony were former Botswana president Ian Khama and his South African counterpart Jacob Zuma, King Letsie III of Lesotho, and Zulu King Misuzulu.

Taiwanese President Tsai Ing-wen arrived in Eswatini on Tuesday. She will attend the king's birthday celebrations and the country's Independence Day commemorations.

Eswatini is Taiwan's last declared ally in Africa, with the rest of the continent aligning itself with China, which claims Taiwan as a Chinese territory.

According to the Eswatini government, it entered into agreements with Taiwan, including on micro-financing for startups by women and cooperation between Taiwan's state development company and the Eswatini Petroleum Company.

Prime Minister Cleopas Sipho Dlamini said the celebrations would mark Eswatini's 55 years of advancement and development as a kingdom.

He said: “We have schools now, road infrastructure, and other things that we didn't have in the past. We have a reason to celebrate.”

The World Bank says Eswatini's gross domestic product (GDP) growth slowed to 0.4% in 2022 from 7.9% in 2021. This was due to a poor agricultural season and political unrest.

The 2021 Labour Force Survey placed the unemployment rate at 33.3%, the highest in a decade. The report also states that 55% of AmaSwati earn below the poverty line, and 60% of the country lives in poverty.

The kingdom also has one of Southern Africa's highest HIV prevalence rates standing at 27% for people between the ages of 15 and 49.

For pro-democracy activists, there's little worth celebrating.

The Foundation for Socio-Economic Justice (FSEJ) a civic grouping, called for the release of one of the most prominent political prisoners – two legislators, Mduduzi Bacede Mabuza and Mthandeni Dube.

The two have been in custody for more than two years and face up to 20 years in prison.

FSEJ's statement attributed to executive director Thabo Masuku reads: “It is extremely worrying that the Eswatini government continues to silence activists and human rights defenders through the use of the judicial system.”

"The judiciary should independently uphold the values of justice and equity — not harass and intimidate pro-democracy activists like Mabuza and Dube."

Civil society in Eswatini is still shocked after the cold-blooded murder of human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko in January.

The government has distanced itself from the killing, and no headway has been made in investigations.

Maseko was the leader of the Swaziland Multi-Stakeholder Forum, a coalition of pro-democracy groups. 

In December last year, they met in Mbombela, Mpumalanga, to adopt the eBundu Declaration.

This was a strategy to push for the abdication of the king and the boycott of the Tinkhundla electoral system.

The Tinkhundla, which is the kingdom's general elections, will be held on 29 September.

At present, Eswatini is operating without a parliament after Mswati III dissolved it in late July to make way for the elections.

 

SNAT can’t be separated from politics – Mbongwa

By Themba Zwane, Times of eSwatini, 12 September 2023

SOURCE 

PIGGS’ PEAK: SNAT President Mbongwa Dlamini is of the view that it is impossible to separate the union from politics.

Responding to allegations that the union was deviating from its mandate, Dlamini said SNAT operated within the confines of the law. “When laws related to education are made, SNAT is invited to make submissions in Parliament,” he said. Dlamini made an example of the Examinations Council Bill and the Employment Bill, saying SNAT must have an input in such Bills before they are enacted. He said the process of law-making, in its nature, was a political activity. “Are these members then implying that we should not take part in these political activities?” he asked rhetorically.

He added that the problem was that most emaSwati thought politics had to do with power struggle, which was a wrong notion. He said they only engaged on issues that had to do with SNAT members’ well-being. “There is no way we can divorce politics from SNAT because all that affects teachers’ welfare is as a result of a political decision. When you deal with government, which is a political structure, only political issues will be discussed. Teachers’ salary adjustment is a political issue as it is handled by a political structure. Politics is life,” he said. On his dismissal issue, the president asked not to respond, but said they welcomed the opinion of members who felt his dismissal was justified.  He said they must explain their position and convince members during their mass meeting on Friday so they could decide on what they wanted. 

 

eSwatini Violence Against Children and Youth Survey (VACS) report 2022

In 2023, Eswatini launched its 2022 VACS report, which presents the main indicators from its second VACS.

VACS data shows that, from 2007 to 2022, there were notable reductions in all forms of violence against girls and young women in Eswatini.

Read the full report here

https://www.togetherforgirls.org/en/resources/eswatini-violence-against-children-and-youth-survey-vacs-report-2022-data-collection-2021

 

eSwatini increases HIV preventative options to reduce new infections

World Health Organization, 12 September 2023

SOURCE 

The kingdom of Eswatini has made major strides in the HIV response with the goal of ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030.  The country is the first in the region to have accomplished the 95-95-95 treatment targets in 2020 with an associated steady decline in HIV incidence from 1.44 in 2016 to 0.62 in 2021 among adults (aged 15 years and older). This incidence is equivalent to about 4000 New HIV infections per year. The epidemic has shifted from what was traditionally known as a generalized epidemic to a micro-epidemic impacting different population groups in diverse ways. Adolescent girls and young women (AGYW), sex workers (SW), and men who have sex with men have a high vulnerability to HIV infection.

The country has developed a core set of proven effective HIV prevention strategies and aims to increase the uptake of high-impact services, such as condoms, HIV testing and counseling (HTC), prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT), antiretroviral therapy (ART), Post Exposure Prophylaxis (PEP), Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP) and voluntary medical male circumcision (VMMC), according to the unique risks and vulnerabilities within each priority population. In particular, the use of PrEP has been scaled up over the years acting as a preventative measure against the spread of HIV. The Expansion of HIV prevention services including ART coverage (treatment as prevention) and the introduction of oral PrEP into the country, has contributed to the drop in HIV new infections.

In September 2015, the World Health Organization (WHO) recommended that people at substantial risk of HIV infection should be offered PrEP as a prevention method, and as part of a comprehensive package. In 2016, WHO’s initial role in the introduction of PrEP in Eswatini included providing technical guidance during in-country policy dialogues. WHO also supported the development of a National PrEP framework. PrEP was introduced in the country through a pilot study using the demonstration approach. At the time, the annual number of HIV new infections was estimated to be at 7000 according to the Eswatini HIV Incidence measurement survey conducted in 2016. The Ministry of Health (MOH) worked closely with WHO and partners including MĂ©decins Sans Frontières (MSF) and Clinton Health Access Initiative (CHAI)  to develop the study protocol and also mobilized resources to support the study implementation or demonstration projects. These were meant to assess the operationalization of PrEP as an additional HIV prevention method offered in public and private facilities. WHO support to the Ministry included the provision of technical support in developing an implementation framework to guide the demonstration projects and served in the core team coordinating the implementation of the pilot study. In 2018, the country introduced oral PrEP through the implementation of demonstration projects in 22 facilities to assess acceptability, feasibility and to monitor side effects and seroconversion for 18 months.

The results showed that offering oral PrEP to clients identified at substantial risk was feasible and acceptable in Eswatini. In addition, expanding access to PrEP encouraged more people to know their HIV status, provided an opportunity to discuss individual risks, and increased clients’ understanding and awareness of their HIV risk, offering further opportunities to provide expanded access to both HIV prevention services and, if a person tests positive, treatment services. Following these findings, WHO provided technical support to translate the findings into policy. In 2019, WHO technically supported the country to develop PrEP operational plans and guidelines including a monitoring framework as informed by the WHO global guidance and the findings from the demonstration projects.

In Eswatini, PrEP is offered to eligible, HIV-negative individuals who are at substantial risk of acquiring HIV infection. However, the following eight populations are prioritized: Adolescent girls and young women (16-24 years), pregnant and lactating women, serodiscordant couples, Sex workers, Men Who Have Sex with Men (MSM), clients with sexually transmitted infections (STIs), males (30-34 years) and transgender people. Eswatini moved away from giving PrEP to target populations to avoid stigmatization as was experienced in countries that introduced PrEP targeting key populations.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.afro.who.int/countries/eswatini/news/eswatini-increases-hiv-preventative-options-reduce-new-infections

 

Ludzidzini Council member Ncumbi Maziya investigated for allegedly defrauding SRA R3.8million taxes in King Mswati’s name

By Zweli Martin Dlamini, Swaziland News, 14 September, 2023

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Ncumbi Maziya, the powerful, influential and politically connected member of the Ludzidzini Council is a subject of a high level investigation by the Eswatini Revenue Authority (ERA), for allegedly defrauding the institution taxes in transactions amounting to over R3.8million.

Reached for comments by this Swaziland News, Vusi Dlamini, the Eswatini Revenue Authority Director of Communications said, the revenue institution was restricted by the law to discuss this matter with the media except in a court of law.

“Unfortunately as the Eswatini Revenue Service (ERS),we do not discuss issues of our clients in the public domain except in a Court of Law. This prohibition is provided in the Legislation we administer as well as ERS Policies. So even in this case this prohibition applies”, said the Communications Director. 

But an independent investigation conducted by this Swaziland News uncovered that, between the period of 2018 and 2020, the Ludzidzini Council member ‘smuggled’ goods through his various companies, in the process, he allegedly misrepresented to the revenue authority that, the goods or services procured, belonged to King Mswati who is exempted from paying tax. 

Documentary evidence obtained during the course of an investigation by this publication suggest that, on or around the 23rd September 2020, through his N-Plus Logistics (PTY) LTD trading as First World Material, the Ludzidzini Council powerful member allegedly smuggled a Tele-transmission Outward worth one hundred and eighty-three thousand Rands, eight hundred and twenty-nine, eighty-five cents(R183,829.85) without paying tax due to revenue authority.

According to the documents, the King’s man allegedly purchased the Transmission from Foshan Xinmel Ceramic Co. Ltd, a company based in China.

But before that, on or around 11th November 2019, Maziya’s All Sorts Enterprises defrauded the revenue authority by failing to declare invoice number 20190401A01 worth four hundred and nine-five thousand, two hundred and fifty Rands(R495,250.00), again the product was described in the invoice as “Tele-transmission Outward”.

Part of the evidence further suggests that,on or around the 14th July 2020, the Ludzidzini Council member allegedly smuggled another Tele-transmission Outward ZYD worth $32,294.40 and/or five hundred and nine-four thousand Rands, six hundred two, twenty-five cents(R594,602.25).

Ncumbi Maziya,the politically connected Ludzidzini Council member avoided questions from this publication, he failed to respond to a questionnaire sent to him seeking clarity regarding the matter or the ongoing investigation.

Responding to questions from this publication, Chief Mdlaka Gamedze, the Chairman of the Ludzidzini Council said, it’s hard to disclose what might happen to Maziya as the matter, in question, was still a subject of an investigation.

“It’s an investigation, so we don’t know what will happen to him thereafter”, said the Chairman of the Ludzidzini Council when speaking to publication on Tuesday evening.

But one of Mswati’s senior bodyguards told this publication that, Maziya tried to approach Prince Majaha to help him mitigate before the King(Kutigicita eNkhosini) regarding the matter, however, the Prince is said to have refused citing the seriousness of the matter.

“It’s a serious matter that angered the King, these days iNkhosi itsi lebantfu labaganga ngeligama layo bayicabanisa naleSive. Waganga ngentfo letsintsa imali-ke maye Babe!!! konakele, lona nje use usenkingeni besazama kufihla nalama TLB, SRA ufuna kumudla. It’s a serious matter, Ncumbi even tried to approach Majaha to assist him mitigate before the King but Majaha refused, saying he doesn’t want to involve himself considering the seriousness of the matter”, said the royal insider.

A questionnaire was sent to Prince Majaha after consistent efforts to contact him, however, he had not responded at the time of compiling this report.

Reached for comments, King Mswati’s Spokesperson Percy Simelane described tax evasion as a criminal offense adding that, using the King’s name to obtain favors amounts to extortion.

“Tax evasion is of criminal nature and using the King's name in vain to get favours appears to be extortion to us. Unfortunately both are normally done behind closed doors away from the public eye and it is difficult to know what exactly happened in the alleged maneuvers in question. We beg not to pretend we know what exactly happened and why lest we contaminate the alleged investigation,” said the King’s Spokesperson.

 

Primary elections: EBD censors journalists

By Sabelo Ndzinisa, eSwatini News, 9 September 2023

SOURCE 

MBABANE: A free press is one of the conditions of a ‘free and fair elections’.

Journalists have a duty to ensure that the election process is free and fair. They are sometimes referred to as members of the fourth estate as they have a duty to hold people in authority accountable for their actions.

On August 26, which was the day for the primary elections, thousands of emaSwati left the comfort of their homes to participate in the general elections.

They were counting on journalists to give them updated information on the proceedings countrywide for both print and social media. If journalists had not reported on the events at the primary elections, the public would have to depend only on official results. The public would also be deprived of knowing the details of the voting process.
World over, it is the duty of journalists to inform the public about the proceedings during elections. Their role is so important that according to the Southern African Development Community (SADC) protocols, censoring journalists who are covering the elections could result in the process being viewed as not free and fair. A free and fair election process is a cornerstone of democracy.

However, during recent primary elections, many journalists complained of being barred from covering the elections despite having received full accreditation to do so. This was because officials at some polling stations had requested that journalists should sign secrecy forms before they could be allowed to carry out their duties. Journalists need accreditation to cover general elections because it is a way to ensure that they have direct access to information at the polling station. This enables all journalists to freely work and cover the whole electoral process wherever.

Though accreditation is meant to ensure that journalists have direct access to information at the polling station, generally, all journalists are allowed to cover the electoral process.

However, despite this, journalists who were on duty covering the primary elections are said to have been forced to sign secrecy forms. Officials at the various polling stations demanded that the journalists sign the secrecy forms before they could be allowed to go about their duties. It was the first time journalists reported of being forced to sign secrecy forms. In the previous general elections in 2018, no journalists had reported that they were asked to sign secrecy forms by officials stationed at the polling stations.

Some of the polling stations where journalists signed secrecy forms include Mangweni High School under Mhlangatane and also Ludzibini High School under Timphisini. At Mangweni, an official there said journalists were free to report but they could only do so after completing the secrecy form and getting it signed by a commissioner of oaths, such as an authorised police officer.

Journalists who were covering the elections from this publication then had to complete the forms and had them signed by a police officer who held the rank of sergeant. At Ludzibini polling station, a police inspector signed as the commissioner of oaths after and EBC official insisted there that journalists should not be allowed to cover the elections without completing the secrecy forms. In fact, at one of the polling stations, a journalist reported how she was asked to speak out the oath before completing the secrecy form.

Journalists complained that it appeared officials were not consistent in insisting that journalists sign the secrecy form and if this was legal. The journalists said it was strange that while certain polling stations wanted journalists to sign the secrecy forms, some journalists were allowed coverage without being asked to complete the secrecy forms.
Mbonisi Bhembe, the Communications Officer of the Elections and Boundaries Commission (EBC) said it was the Elections Act that prevented people from taking photos. He was asked if in this case it also applied to journalists. His response was that if the law states that ‘no person shall take pictures’, it includes every person. “You should read the law,” he advised.

Bhembe responded after he was asked about the secrecy form. He said this was the essence of the secrecy form that one was not allowed to reveal any information until a court allows you to do so. “Those given to sign secrecy forms could even be called upon to answer in court.” said Bhembe. He said at polling stations, journalists are only given a few moments at the polling station. He said, however, that should a journalist want to get into a poling station and sit, that person should sign the secrecy form.

Noteworthy, during the counting process, journalists normally sit in the polling stations. This, they do so that they are able to report efficiently on the counting. Other journalists also complained of being prevented from working efficiently by police officers. In one of the polling stations, a police officer had locked the gate on a journalist but later opened it after an EBC official intervened.

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Monday, 12 October 2020

Swaziland absolute monarch appoints more family members to top positions as nepotism grows

King Mswati III, the absolute monarch of Swaziland (eSwatini), has appointed his first-born son Prince Sicalo to principal secretary, the top civil servant, at the Ministry of Defence.

The appointment was announced by Prime Minister Ambrose Dlamini who himself was personally appointed to his position by King Mswati.

It is the latest in the King’s long list of appointments of members of his family to top positions. Recently, Prince Lindani was appointed director of economic affairs at the King’s Office. 

Prince Sicalo already sits as a member of the Central Bank board of directors. He was educated and trained at Libya Military College and holds the rank of major in the Swazi Army, officially known as the Umbutfo eSwatini Defence Force. According to the website of the Sicalo Foundation, which he heads, he already oversees all strategic planning, development and logistics within the military. 

Swaziland is not a democracy and King Mswati rules as an absolute monarch. Political parties are banned from taking part in elections and people are only allowed to select 59 members of the House of Assembly; the King appoints a further 10. No members of the 30-member Senate are elected by the people. The King also chooses the Prime Minister and Cabinet ministers as well as senior civil servants and top judges.

Previously, King Mswati appointed his first-born daughter Princess Sikhanyiso to the post of Minister of Information, Communication and Technology. She is also a police officer, sits at the board of mobile phone company MTN and is a member of Liqoqo, a supreme traditional advisory body which is also known as the Swazi National Council Standing Committee. This group rules on matters relating to Swazi traditional law and customs.

After the most recent national election in 2018, the King appointed eight members of his family to the Senate and six to the House of Assembly. He also appointed 17 members of his own family to the kingdom’s two most influential advisory committees; Liqoqo and the Ludzidzini Council, a group of senior traditionalists centred around the King’s Ludzidzini Palace. 

The King also appointed a further 11 princes and princesses to five other committees.

Swaziland is a small landlocked country about the size of the US state of New Jersey. Seven in 10 of its estimated 1.2 population live in abject poverty with incomes less than the equivalent of US$3 per day. The King has at least 13 palaces. He and members of his extensive Royal Family (he has had at least 15 wives) live opulent lifestyles and are often seen in public wearing watches and jewels worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.

The King wore a watch worth US$1.6 million and a suit beaded with diamonds weighing 6 kg, at his 50th birthday party in April 2018. Days earlier, King Mswati took delivery of his second private jet aircraft that with upgrades was estimated to have cost US$30 million.

In November 2019, the King took delivery of a fleet of Rolls-Royce cars for his family. The cost was estimated at minimum  price tag of E52.5 million. (US$3.1 million) by US Ambassador to Swaziland, Lisa Peterson. 

See also

Swaziland’s king appoints 28 members of his family to kingdom’s committees and boards

https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2019/04/swazilands-absolute-monarch-appoints-28.html

 

Swazi Prince runs away from Libya

https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2011/02/swazi-prince-runs-away-from-libya.html

Tuesday, 16 April 2019

Swaziland’s king appoints 28 members of his family to kingdom’s committees and boards

King Mswati III, the absolute monarch of Swaziland / eSwatini, has appointed seventeen members of his own family to the kingdom’s two most influential advisory committees.

This is in addition to the eight members of the Royal Family he previously appointed to the Swazi Senate and six to the House of Assembly.

The announcement of the appointments was made in a statement from the King’s Office. 

King Mswati appointed 10 princes and princesses to the 23-member Liqoqo, a supreme traditional advisory body which is also known as the Swazi National Council Standing Committee. This group rules on matters relating to Swazi traditional law and customs.

King Mswati also appointed seven members of his family to the 17-member Ludzidzini Council, a group of senior traditionalists centred around the King’s Ludzidzini Palace. The Ludzidzini governor is also known as the traditional prime minister and has more status in the kingdom than Ambrose Dlamini the man King Mswati appointed Prime Minister to lead the cabinet the King also hand-picked.

As well as the 17 members of his family he appointed to Liqoqo and Ludzidzini, King Mswati appointed a further 11 princes and princesses to five other committees.

The Swaziland Solidarity Network, a group banned in Swaziland because it advocates for multi-party democracy, said in a statement, ‘These appointments by King Mswati confirms our long held view that the king believes that the country is his own farm where he does what he wants without taking into consideration the people’s views or interests.’

In October 2018, following the national election, King Mswati appointed eight members of his Royal Family to the kingdom’s Senate and six to the House of Assembly. Elections for the House of Assembly were held on 21 September 2018. Political parties are banned from taking part and people are only allowed to select 59 members; the King appoints a further 10. No members of the 30-member Senate are elected by the people. The King also chooses the Prime Minister and Cabinet ministers as well as senior civil servants and top judges.

The full results of the 2018 House of Assembly elections have not been made public by the Elections and Boundaries Commission, the group that ran the election. Only the names of the winning candidate in each constituency is readily available. Withholding of results is common in Swaziland; the full results of the previous House of Assembly election in 2013 are not public.

Swaziland was a British Protectorate until 1968. In the years following independence Swaziland was a parliamentary democracy. In 1973 King Sobhuza II proclaimed a Royal Decree after he objected to his subjects electing members of a political party that was not under his control. 

He abolished the kingdom’s constitution and announced, I have assumed supreme power in the Kingdom of Swaziland and that all Legislative, Executive and Judicial power is vested in myself.’

Even though Swaziland adopted a new constitution in 2006, the kingdom, now ruled by King Mswati III, remains an absolute monarchy.  

Swaziland is a small landlocked country about the size of the US state of New Jersey. Seven in 10 of its estimated 1.2 population live in abject poverty with incomes less than the equivalent of US$3 per day. The King has at least 13 palaces and fleets of top-of-the-range Mercedes and BMW cars. He and members of his extensive Royal Family (he has had at least 15 wives) live opulent lifestyles and are often seen in public wearing watches and jewels worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.

The King wore a watch worth US$1.6 million and a suit beaded with diamonds weighing 6 kg, at his 50th birthday party in April 2018. Days earlier, King Mswati took delivery of his second private jet aircraft that with upgrades was estimated to have cost US$30 million.

In recent years public hospitals have run out of vital medicines and schools have closed because supplies of food to feed children have run out. This is because the government failed to pay suppliers. 



See also

Anniversary of day Swaziland stopped being a democracy and became absolute monarchy approaches
Swaziland King appoints eight of his family to Senate amid reports of widespread vote buying elsewhere