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Showing posts with label Maseko Tanele. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Maseko Tanele. Show all posts

Friday, 7 February 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 863 – 7 February 2025

 Swaziland Newsletter No. 863 – 7 February 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

King calls for food sovereignty, agricultural growth

By Nhlanganiso Mkhonta, Times of eSwatini, 3 February 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: His Majesty King Mswati III has reaffirmed the Kingdom of Eswatini’s commitment to achieving food sovereignty, emphasising the importance of local food production to reduce reliance on imports. Addressing the nation during the 2025 Speech from the Throne, the king highlighted key government initiatives aimed at strengthening the country’s agricultural sector, improving water security and promoting agro-processing industries.The King emphasised that financial resources alone do not guarantee food security, making it crucial for Eswatini to produce what it eats rather than depending on external markets.”Food sovereignty remains a priority for the Kingdom of Eswatini. The country is aiming at producing all the food that it eats since the availability of financial resources does not guarantee a provision of food,” said the king…

Recognising the need to adapt to changing climatic conditions, the king announced that government continues to provide incentives for farmers to diversify their crop production…

In another significant development, the king highlighted that government is constructing a distribution centre and cold storage facility at the King Mswati III International Airport. This infrastructure is aimed at supporting the commercialisation of agriculture and enabling farmers to export fresh produce to regional and international markets. 

To read the full report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/business/149251-king-calls-for-food-sovereignty-agricultural-growth.html

 

King announces increase in elderly grants

By Musa Simelane, eSwatini Observer, 2 February 2025

SOURCE

In a major boost for Eswatini’s elderly population, His Majesty King Mswati III has announced that social grants for senior citizens will be increased in the coming financial year to help them cope with the rising cost of living.

The grant will be increased from E500 per month to a yet to be determined figure.
The king emphasised that taking care of vulnerable groups, particularly the elderly, was a national duty that must be prioritised.

“Due to inflationary issues and the burden often experienced by elderly persons, their grants will be increased this coming fiscal year,” he declared.

The decision to increase elderly grants is expected to alleviate financial strain on thousands of senior citizens, many of whom depend solely on these stipends for survival.

The rising cost of food, healthcare and basic necessities has made life increasingly difficult for older Emaswati, prompting the government to take action…

Makes call for affordable healthcare for all

His Majesty King Mswati III has made a powerful call for universal healthcare access, emphasising that no Liswati should be turned away from receiving medical treatment due to lack of resources.

The king stressed that affordable healthcare was a fundamental right and should be accessible to all citizens, regardless of their financial situation.

“Life is for everyone despite one’s affordability. Services must be availed to all at all times,” His Majesty declared.

As part of the country’s healthcare transformation, the king urged government to establish minimum standards for all hospitals and clinics.

This, he said, would ensure that every health facility was equipped with essential medical equipment and supplies, a steady stock of life-saving drugs and proper infrastructure to cater to all patients.

“The good health of our nation is integral to our development. While the country has programmes in the health sector, we need to improve on providing an affordable healthcare, which caters for all Emaswati,” he stated…

King calls for ‘buy local initiative’ support

His Majesty has renewed calls for Emaswati to support local businesses through the buy local initiative.

He said economic empowerment started with supporting home-grown enterprises.
The king stressed that local businesses are the backbone of the nation’s economy and should be given priority in both public and private sector procurement.

“It is vital that we promote and support local products and services to strengthen our economy and create more jobs for our people,” His Majesty stated.

The buy local initiative is seen as a key driver of economic sustainability in Eswatini.
By prioritising local products and services, the nation can: retain wealth within the country, reduce dependence on imports and support small and medium enterprises (SMEs), which are essential for job creation…

Government must prioritise local contractors in projects

Government has been tasked to ensure meaningful participation of local contractors in major infrastructure projects.

His Majesty King Mswati III strongly emphasised that development should directly benefit Emaswati. As the country embarks on multi-billion emalangeni projects, including the Mpakeni Dam, new Parliament, Lubombo and Shiselweni roads and energy and mining initiatives, he said local businesses must not be side-lined in favour of foreign companies.

“We call upon the government to ensure that local contractors participate meaningfully in these projects so that the people and the local economy derive tangible benefits beyond the new infrastructure,” His Majesty stated…

To read the full report, click here

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=23506

 

King Mswati’s speech a consistent lie from the Throne, turns Parliament into ‘Sunday School’ by leading MPs in hypocritical prayer while emaSwati live in extreme poverty

Opinion by Zweli Martin Dlamini, Swaziland News. 3 February 2025

SOURCE 

King Mswati delivered one of the most useless speeches during the Official Opening of Parliament last week and, in the middle of his Speech from the Throne, he opted to lead Parliamentarians in a hypocritical prayer thus turning the Honorable House of Parliament into a “Sunday school” with MPs and Senators repeating the prayer after their ‘Sunday school teacher’.

Perhaps, let me clarify and declare that I am a Christian but, against the abuse of religion to manipulate the minds of the people in pushing an oppressive political agenda.

Well in February 2020, I wrote an article titled “King Mswati’s Speech a lie from the Throne” and soon thereafter, I was kidnapped by armed police officers from the premises my home at LaMgabhi eTiyeni, dragged to the Mbabane Police Station where I tortured merely for criticizing a Head of State and doing my job as journalist.

The police officers were commanded by the late Deputy National Commissioner Sam Mthembu who told me during the torture that, as police officers, they will deal with me ensure that I don’t criticize Mswati.

The Deputy National Commissioner subsequently died in January 2021 and I want the now ‘ghost and cruel senior police officer’ to read under a similar headline that, I will criticize the King until the last breath, it’s my duty as a journalist to hold King Mswati and his Tinkhundla cruel and undemocratic Government accountable.

It should be noted that, this country is struggling with one of the highest poverty rates in the world but, we have a dictator who lives an extravagant lifestyle while, and despite the availability of natural resources including minerals in eSwatini, ordinary emaSwati live in squalor.

Reciting well-written but useless Speeches from the Throne will not address the socio-economic ills in this country, a recent Executive Order by newly inaugurated United States(US) President Donald Trump demonstrated clearly that, Tinkhundla is a useless dictatorship regime that relies heavily, on foreign donors for social services while taxpayers or public funds are looted by King Mswati including those who are influential, powerful and politically connected, of course, with ties to the royal family.

To feed more of this commentary, click here

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=8312


He sits on gold while his people starve, Mswati III of Swaziland

Opinion by Gavin Mndawe, Opera News, 3 February 2025

SOURCE

 


Draped in jewels, perched atop a golden throne, King Mswati III recently presided over the opening of the Second Session of the 12th Parliament in 2025. The dazzling display of wealth was impossible to ignore—a stark contrast to the dire reality faced by millions of emaSwati who struggle daily to afford basic necessities.

While the King sat comfortably on his gilded seat, many of his people couldn’t afford a decent meal. Hunger, poverty, and economic despair continue to plague the nation, yet the monarchy’s extravagance knows no bounds. This image—one man on a golden throne while his people suffer—is more than symbolic; it is the living reality of Eswatini’s wealth disparity.

King Mswati III, Africa’s last absolute monarch, controls nearly every aspect of the country’s wealth. His fortune, estimated to be in the billions, comes from state funds, lucrative private business ventures, and Eswatini’s national resources. Meanwhile, over 60% of the population lives in poverty, surviving on less than $1.90 a day.

His fleet of Rolls-Royces, BMWs, and Maybachs glide through roads lined with desperate street vendors, hoping to sell enough for a meal. His private jet, a multimillion-dollar luxury, soars over homes where running water and electricity are a privilege. The lavish birthday celebrations, the extravagant spending on palaces, and the opulent lifestyle of his many wives and children all paint a damning picture: wealth is hoarded at the top while the majority suffer below.

It is no secret that state resources fund the royal family’s lifestyle. Public funds, intended for national development, have been redirected to satisfy the monarchy’s insatiable appetite for luxury. Schools lack textbooks, hospitals run out of medicine, and infrastructure crumbles—yet the King continues to accumulate unimaginable wealth.

The 2021 pro-democracy protests were a clear sign that the people of Eswatini are tired of the imbalance. Citizens took to the streets, demanding change, only to be met with violence and suppression. The King, instead of listening, responded with brutal crackdowns, mass arrests, and a complete disregard for human rights.

At the opening of Parliament, the golden chair Mswati sat on was more than just a piece of furniture—it was a monument to inequality. His speech touched on the economy, reforms, and policies, but the real message was already delivered by the visuals: Eswatini’s leader lives like a god while his people suffer like beggars. As the world watches, the question remains: How much longer will the people of Eswatini tolerate this? The golden throne may shine, but its foundation is built on the suffering of a nation.

 

Government to engage US over Trump’s aid freeze

By Sifiso Nhlabatsi, eSwatini Observer, 30 January 2025

SOURCE 

Government has moved to assure the nation that it will seek to engage with the United States of America (USA) following the suspension of foreign aid.

In a statement, government spokesperson Alpheous Nxumalo said government had noted the concerns by the public following the ‘abrupt freezing of foreign aid pending a review’ by President Donald Trump’s administration.

As such, Nxumalo assured that diplomatic efforts were underway to address the sudden suspension of foreign aid, adding that a meeting was slated for this week with the US Embassy.

Nxumalo further acknowledged the public’s concerns about the potential impact of the aid freeze, which could have devastating consequences for developing nations such as Eswatini.
However, he emphasised that the US was within its sovereign right to prioritise its national interests through the ‘America First’ policy.

“Whilst acknowledging the devastating impact that this Executive Order will have on developing nations such as ours, it is equally important to acknowledge that the United States is within their sovereign right to put ‘America First’. Therefore, as a sovereign nation ourselves, we are obligated to respect other nations' decisions,” Nxumalo stated.

He stated that government considers this a matter of urgent priority. Nxumalo said, therefore, arrangements to engage the United States, through diplomatic channels, had already been made. He said as such, the Minister of foreign affairs and international cooperation will be meeting with the United States Embassy in Eswatini this week for further appraisal on this matter.

“Government will keep the nation updated of developments in that regard. In the meantime, government implores emaswati to remain positive as we await the conclusion of this matter,” Nxumalo stated.

The US has been one of Eswatini’s key development partners, particularly in the health sector.

Through the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), Washington invested millions of dollars annually in combating HIV/AIDS in Eswatini, a country which was considered to have one of the highest HIV prevalence rates in the world. Other forms of aid have supported economic development, governance, and education programmes.

Trump’s decision to freeze foreign aid aligns with his administration’s broader policy of reassessing US financial commitments abroad, particularly to countries perceived as overly dependent on American assistance. Economists have stated that any prolonged disruption could severely impact ongoing health initiatives, particularly access to life-saving antiretroviral treatment.

To read more of this report, click here

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=23496

See also

CANGO executive director Thembinkhosi Dlamini: US President Donald Trump’s decision to halt donor funding to affect poor emaSwati in the rural areas, some were receiving money for subsistence farming.

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=8322

Impact of USAID closure on eSwatini

http://www.times.co.sz/news/149277-impact-of-usaid-closure-on-eswatini.html

 

eSwatini continues to ignore calls for probe into murder of human rights lawyer

By Nomathamsanqa Masiko-Mpaka, Daily Maverick (South Africa), 3 February 2025

SOURCE 

Two years after Eswatini human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko was gunned down in his living room, there is no indication that the government has undertaken or is prepared to undertake a credible investigation…

Last month marked two years since Maseko’s assassination, and human rights activists, non-governmental organisations, governments, and other actors have released media statements commemorating Maseko. Everyone once again called for an independent and credible investigation into his killing.

However, I was left feeling disheartened and disillusioned, because Eswatini authorities have ignored this call for two years.

There is no indication that the government has undertaken or is prepared to undertake a credible investigation. Tanele Maseko confirmed that she had not heard from the police handling the case. Instead, she is the one periodically calling them to  follow up on the progress of the investigation — follow-up calls that have yielded no results.

Will the Maseko family ever get the answers they so desperately need? Will Thulani’s killer ever be apprehended? Will there ever be justice for victims of the June 2021 protests? Is there an end in sight for the human rights crisis in Africa’s last absolute monarchy?

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/opinionista/2025-02-03-eswatini-continues-to-ignore-calls-for-probe-into-murder-of-human-rights-lawyer/?dm_source=dm_block_grid&dm_medium=card_link&dm_campaign=main

 

This newsletter and previous editions are available online here.

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

X (formerly Twitter): https://twitter.com  @Swazimedia

 

Friday, 5 April 2024

Swaziland Newsletter No. 821 – 5 April 2024

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 821 – 5 April 2024

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

 

eSwatini authorities target activist’s widow

By Nomathamsanqa Masiko-Mpaka, Human Rights Watch, 28 March 2024

SOURCE 

On March 27, immigration officials at the Ngwenya Border post between South Africa and Eswatini stopped  Tanele Maseko, widow of murdered human rights lawyer and opposition activist Thulani Maseko, along with her two young children and her helper while they were trying to enter Eswatini.

Immigration officials flagged Tanele’s passport as belonging to a wanted person and confiscated it along with her mobile phone. Officials then called the police, who interrogated Tanele for about four hours before releasing her pending an appearance at the Mbabane police headquarters on March 28.  

But after Tanele arrived at the headquarters Thursday, police delayed her further interrogation until April 2, after her lawyers challenged how many officials could interview her without a lawyer present. The police are now seeking legal advice about interviewing her without her lawyers. Throughout all this, however, officials have yet to provide the reason why Tanele has been labeled a wanted person to begin with.

A vigil decrying the assassination of Eswatini Human Rights Lawyer Thulani Maseko in Nakuru Town, Kenya, January 30, 2023. © 2023 James Wakibia/SOPA Images via AP Photo


Since Thulani Maseko was brutally killed  in his home in front of Tanele and their children on January 21, 2023, the government of Eswatini has been unrelenting in what appears to be a harassment campaign against Tanele to dissuade her from pursuing justice and accountability for her husband’s murder and continuing his legacy of promoting rights and democracy in Eswatini.

Some media have published reports that Eswatini state forces are targeting and monitoring Tanele and her life may be in danger. On December 29, 2023, the government released a statement in which it made untrue and defamatory remarks against her.

Regional human rights networks have condemned Tanele’s detention and targeting and are calling for an independent and transparent investigation into Thulani Maseko’s killing. The government of Eswatini should ensure transparency and accountability for the Maseko family instead of harassing and intimidating Maseko’s widow for seeking answers to her husband’s death.

Authorities should stop retaliating against Tanele for raising awareness about the situation in which her husband was killed. It has been 14 months since Maseko’s murder and authorities need to demonstrate greater commitment towards apprehending his killers and ensuring justice.

 

US Senate Foreign Relations Committee urges Senators to pass sanctions Resolution 174 as eSwatini intensifies crackdown on human rights defenders, detains assassinated human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko’s widow

By Zweli Martin Dlamini, Swaziland News, 29 March, 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The United States (U.S) Senate Foreign Relations Committee has once again, lobbied or urged Senators to pass the sanctions oriented Resolution 174 as eSwatini regime intensifies crackdown on political activists and human rights defenders including the recent harassment of Tanele Maseko, the wife to assassinated human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko.

The human rights lawyer was the Chairperson of the pro-democracy MultiStakeholder Forum (MSF), he was assassinated while writing letters to human rights organizations and regional bodies like the Southern African Development Community (SADC) facilitating a dialogue as part of peaceful means to resolve the eSwatini political crisis.

In an X (formerly Twitter) and in reaction to a story exclusively published by this Swaziland News in the early hours on Thursday regarding the detention of the late human rights lawyer’s widow including her children, the Senate Foreign Relations Committee noted the ongoing human rights violations in eSwatini.

“This week’s detention & ongoing harassment of Tanele Maseko, following the murder of her husband Thulani last year, is another reminder of the tactics the #Eswatini regime uses against democracy & rights defenders. The Senate must pass S.Res.174”, reads the tweet in part, published on Friday morning.

But the harassment of the widow also attracted the attention of the international human rights organizations including Human Rights Watch.

In an online report published later on Thursday, Human Rights Watch demanded answers why the widow was labeled a wanted person and harassed at the Oshoek Boarder.

“Immigration officials flagged Tanele’s passport as belonging to a wanted person and confiscated it along with her mobile phone. Officials then called the police, who interrogated Tanele for about four hours before releasing her pending an appearance at the Mbabane police headquarters on March 28. But after Tanele arrived at the headquarters Thursday, police delayed her further interrogation until April 2, after her lawyers challenged how many officials could interview her without a lawyer present. The police are now seeking legal advice about interviewing her without her lawyers. Throughout all this, however, officials have yet to provide the reason why Tanele has been labeled a wanted person to begin with”, reads an online report published by Human Rights Watch later on Thursday.

Minor children of the late human rights lawyer spent hours without food at the Boarder and exposed to extremely cold temperatures as police took turns to harass their mother after grabbing her passport and cellphones to ensure that, she doesn’t call anyone.

The widow was then ‘dragged’ to the Regional Police Headquarters where the harassment continued later on Thursday afternoon.

A questionnaire was sent to the Senior Superintendent Phindile Vilakati, the eSwatini Police Spokesperson, however, she had not responded at the time of compiling this report.

To read more of this report, click here

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=6279

See also

Eswatini: Authorities must stop harassment and intimidation of Tanele Maseko

https://www.amnesty.org/en/latest/news/2024/03/eswatini-authorities-must-stop-harassment-and-intimidation-of-tanele-maseko/

Why assassinated human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko’s widow is being harassed by the police in the name of an investigation.

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=6302

King Mswati’s police officers release detained widow to assassinated human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko, Human Rights Defenders condemn harassment

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=6274

Thulani’s widow flagged, taken to police station

http://www.times.co.sz/news/144532-thulani%E2%80%99s-widow-flagged%2C-taken-to-police-station.html

 

ECPA concerned with workers migrating

Nhlanganiso Mkhonta, Times of eSwatini, 3 April 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The Eswatini Credit Providers Association (ECPA) has raised concerns about reports of individuals misrepresenting facts to lending institutions and borrowing money with no intention of repaying the loans and then leave for overseas jobs.  

In an interview with this publication, ECPA Chairperson Thulani Dlamini said this act was not only morally wrong, but also constitutes a criminal offence. He said it has theft, misrepresentation, and fraud elements. “Individuals who engage in such deceitful behaviour risk facing severe consequences,” said Dlamini. ECPA is an association that was formed in 2018, and is made up of voluntary members of licensed credit providers such as;
• Amandla Financial Services
• First Finance Company
• Letshego Financial Services (Eswatini)
• Select Limited.

This comes after the association had noted a trend from some civil servants, particularly among teachers and nurses, who are leaving for overseas job opportunities, who approach lending institutions, and borrow money associated with their relocation costs with no intention of repaying the loans. The chairperson mentioned that while they acknowledged the aspirations of emaSwati seeking overseas job opportunities, they emphasised the importance of ethical conduct and financial responsibility in the borrowing process. Dlamini said they acknowledged the growing trend of emaSwati migrating for overseas job opportunities. He said this undoubtedly presented individuals with prospects for personal and professional growth.  

He said however, it was also worth mentioning that, the departure of skilled individuals could, in the long run, potentially hinder the development of key industries in the country. He said, therefore, it was essential for the country and institutions to collaborate with government and government Agencies and stakeholders to implement strategies that encourage skills retention and support the growth of local businesses. Dlamni added that ultimately, while overseas job opportunities offer emaSwati the chance to improve their livelihoods, it was crucial to strike a balance between facilitating such opportunities and safeguarding the interests of the local economy and workforce.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/business/144538-ecpa-concerned-with-workers-migrating.html

 

COVID-19: The elderly taking responsibility for their health

World Health Organization, 3 April 2024

SOURCE 

The Kingdom of Eswatini, like the rest of the world, was immensely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, experiencing different waves each affecting an increasing number of people. Between March and December 2020, the country experienced three waves. The reported cases were 6,633 in the first wave increasing to 10,313 cases in the second wave and 45,971 cases in the third wave. Deaths on the other hand also increased from 126 to 524 and 1,212 deaths in the second and third wave respectively in the same reporting period with the case fatality rate being recorded at 2.6% in the third wave. Eighty-two percent of the reported deaths were from people with diagnosed comorbidities with 10% being elderly. Based on this data, the most at risk of dying were the population with comorbidities and the elderly. 

The country is registering more reports of people living with comorbidities (cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, and obesity) among the elderly population in general which means that targeting the elderly with the COVID-19 vaccine will also spread the benefit to most people with comorbidities. As such, with this data and other evidence, the need to prioritize the elderly with the vaccines cannot be overemphasized. 

At the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, the World Health Organization (WHO) Eswatini, within its normative role of providing technical guidance to the Ministry of Health, shared the recommendation on prioritization of the most at-risk population. Furthermore, the guidance was clear on ensuring that countries should prioritize 20% of their populations among which were healthcare workers who formed the front line;  the elderly ( 60 years and older), and those with comorbidities who were deemed most vulnerable to severe illness and death from the virus. Further to this, technical assistance was provided in crafting the National Deployment and Vaccine Roll Out Plan (NDVP)  to clearly stipulate these prioritized population groups and further ensure that the COVID-19 vaccine rollout is implemented in line with the NDVP.   

In March 2021, Eswatini introduced the COVID-19 Vaccine - AstraZeneca initially prioritizing the elderly, healthcare workers, and those with comorbidities in compliance with the recommendation from the World Health Organization. As the rollout progressed, other population groups were targeted starting with the next older age group among the population aged 59 years and below. Despite that, the focus on the initial priority groups of the elderly and those with comorbidities remained unchanged. By December 2022, the vaccine uptake had slowed down with national coverage increasing from 25.7% to a mere 35.5% between December 2021 and December 2022. In December 2022, the coverage among the elderly population was highest (71.5%) compared to the younger age groups (12 to 29 years) who were not a prioritized population group where the coverage was about 34%.  Whilst the national vaccine coverage at the national level is at a low of  36% and falls short of the national target of 70%, among the elderly population, the coverage was comparatively the highest. Prioritization of the high-risk population is one of the positive actions that has helped in increasing vaccine uptake of the vaccine among the most at-risk elderly population. 

Anna Mdluli, a 75-year-old, attributes her motivation to getting vaccinated from the Ministry of Health (MoH) and WHO’s tireless campaigns that mostly encouraged the elderly to prioritize vaccination since they were more vulnerable compared to the younger demographic. 

“I was afraid. My friends died and I was so touched I could not go to the funeral because I was asking myself, does it mean all elderly people will die - especially if I am exposed? I was among the first people to get vaccinated. I went to Raleigh Fitkin Memorial Hospital (RFM) to get the first dose of the vaccine. I later got the second dose from King Sobhuza II Clinic and took the booster dose of the vaccine as scheduled.”

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.afro.who.int/countries/eswatini/news/covid-19-heroes-elderly-taking-responsibility-their-health

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Friday, 26 January 2024

Swaziland Newsletter No. 811 – 26 January 2024

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 811 – 26 January 2024

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

 

No justice for murder of eSwatini activist

By Nomathamsanqa Masiko-Mpaka, Human Rights Watch

SOURCE 

January 21 [2024] marks one year since human rights lawyer and opposition activist Thulani Maseko was brutally killed in his home in front of his wife and two young children in Eswatini. Maseko championed democratic reforms in Eswatini and played a key role in the country’s transitional political process amid widespread protests in June 2021.

One year later, Maseko’s killers have yet to be apprehended and there is no indication that the government has undertaken a credible investigation, despite a government statement on December 29, 2023, that the police are prioritizing Maseko’s murder and the killings of others following the June 2021 civil unrest.

Instead of providing answers to his family, the government’s statement made untrue, accusatory and defamatory remarks against Maseko’s widow, Tanele Maseko. This came after Tanele delivered a speech accepting the Outstanding Human Rights Lawyer Award on behalf of her late husband at the 2023 Magnitsky Human Rights Award.

In her speech, Tanele spoke of the trauma she and her children experienced watching their husband and father killed before their eyes. She blamed King Mswati III for her husband’s killing and called for people to join the #JusticeForThulani campaign and support the Thulani Maseko Foundation, which continues Maseko’s legacy of promoting human rights and democracy in Eswatini.

Hours before Maseko’s murder, King Mswati III warned those calling for democratic reforms that mercenaries would deal with them. The government has denied allegations of involvement in Maseko’s killing.

Since his brutal murder, Eswatini’s regional and international partners and civil society organizations have repeatedly called on the government to conduct an independent, thorough, and impartial investigation. If investigations are indeed underway, as the government says, they should ensure transparency and accountability for the family instead of intimidating Maseko’s widow, who is merely seeking answers for her husband’s killing. 

See also

Eswatini authorities accused of attempting to silence Justice for Thulani campaign

https://www.dailymaverick.co.za/article/2024-01-19-eswatini-authorities-accused-of-attempting-to-push-back-and-silence-justice-for-thulani-campaign-and-widow/

 

Govt cuts communication with Zwemart, ‘Swaziland News’

By Ntombi Mhlongo, eSwatini News, 20 January 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Despite having declared him a terrorist over a year ago, it is only yesterday that government cut communication ties with Editor Zweli Dlamini and his online publication, the Swaziland News.

The cutting of the ties means that government employees, in their official capacity, and chief executive officers (CEOs) of state-owned enterprises (SOEs) or parastatals are no longer expected to entertain the two and government will monitor if there is compliance regarding the issue.

Through a press statement issued by Spokesperson Alpheous Nxumalo, government notified the nation of its position to discontinue, with immediate effect, communication with certain proscribed entities, particularly Dlamini and the online publication. Interestingly, the spokesperson is reported to have recently applauded the editor for giving government a platform to offer clarity on certain issues.

In the statement issued yesterday, Nxumalo said Dlamini and his publication were declared ‘specified entities’ through Legal No.261 of 2022 in line with the Suppression of Terrorism Act, 2008 in that they allegedly ‘knowingly facilitated the commission of terrorist acts’.

Such a stand has happened 17 months after the declaration of the two being terrorist entities was made. It was in June 2022 that government, through the then Prime Minister Cleopas Sipho Dlamini, made the declaration and branded Dlamini and his publication terrorist entities for among other things allegedly threatening to kill police officers and instigating violence.

The declaration was made in terms of the Section 28 (2) of the Suppression of Terrorism Act 2008. But despite that the former PM said the declaration was with immediate effect, government, through its departments and subsidiary enterprises entertained the editor in various ways, including responding to questionnaires he sent or interviews he set up to balance his articles.

In particular, the Office of the Government Spokesperson, Alpheous Nxumalo, gave the online editor his attention.

Besides Nxumalo, the King’s Office, through Director of Communications Percy Simelane, entertained the online editor and this gave the insinuation that government continued to recognise him as a journalist.

In the press statement announcing the cutting of the communication ties, Nxumalo said government had since issued a circular memorandum to all government ministries, advising all its officials and employees to desist from communicating and or responding in any form or method to such entities and individuals, including on social media platform facebook and others.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/143537-govt-cuts-communication-with-zwemart-swaziland-news.html

 

See also

Govt amplifies ban on Zwemart, Swaziland News

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=21886

OPINION: Government Spokesperson Alpheous Nxumalo desperate to have his expiring contract renewed, stopping public officials from commenting will not prevent publication of stories.

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=5905

Govt ‘regrets’ Percy’s reaction to Zwemart ban

http://www.times.co.sz/news/143552-govt-%E2%80%98regrets%E2%80%99-percy%E2%80%99s-reaction-to-zwemart-ban.html

 

Communist Party of Swaziland (CPS) member Bongnkosi Nkambule charged with terrorism as Mswati intensifies crackdown against pro-democracy activists who were leading political unrest

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 19 January, 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Bongnkosi ‘Bongo’ Nkambule, a member of the Communist Party of Swaziland (CPS) has been charged with terrorism as King Mswati’s Government intensifies crackdown against pro-democracy activists, University students and human rights defenders who were leading the recent political unrest.

Nkambule who appeared in court this week, has been arrested and charged for allegedly burning a police vehicle and a national flag, the State alleges that this, amounts to terrorism.

The CPS is one of the most active political parties on the ground in the fight against King Mswati’s autocratic rule.

Political parties are banned in eSwatini and human rights defenders and independent journalists are arrested, tortured or even killed for demanding democracy.

In January 2023, King Mswati allegedly unleashed his mercenaries and security forces to assassinate human rights lawyer Thulani Rudolf, the Chairperson of the pro-democracy MultiStakeholder Forum (MSF).

 

Don’t open schools, parents back SNAT

By Sifiso Nhlabatsi, eSwatini Observer, 22 January 2024

SOURCE 

Parents have backed the Swaziland National Association of Teachers in calling for schools opening to be delayed.

The Eswatini Schools Committee and Parents Association (ESCAPA) in a press briefing with SNAT yesterday reiterated the teachers call because there were a number of issues that government must first address.

Among the main issues discussed was the call for an Education Indaba where everyone would present his side.

SNAT revealed that it had an axe to grind with the Examinations Council of Eswatini, issues which could be discussed and addressed if an Education Indaba was held.

Other issues include the introduction of Free Primary Education in Grade Zero, hiring of teachers and paying contract teachers have been raised by SNAT before when making their first call to delay the opening of schools.

Schools are expected to open tomorrow for the first term of the academic year.

Representing parents were the ESCAPA President, Cedric Chirwa and Deputy President, Sisana Mamba while SNAT was represented by its President, Mbongwa Dlamini and Secretary General, Lot Vilakati.

The organisations also revolved that they would today visit the ministry of education and training where they intend tabling their concerns on why schools should not be opened tomorrow.    The ESCAPA deputy president said despite reports that government had started disbursing orphaned and vulnerable children funds, when she checked her account nothing reflected as the balance was from the schools coffers since last year.

“Overgrown vegetation is still a constant sight in most schools and many other issues, which shows the poor state of preparedness in schools. It is totally incorrect that government has disbursed OVC funds to schools,” Mamba said.

She said children should not go to school hungry.

The deputy president said children had performed poorly and teachers were blamed yet they could not work.  “I do not see teachers achieving quality education while schools are still faced with the challenges they are facing now,” Mamba stated.  She said by the look of things government was not ready to open schools.

“We need enough teachers in schools not robots,” she further stated. This was in response to government wanting to introduce artificial intelligence onto the education system.  The robot will deliver educational content, provide personalised instruction, and facilitate learning experiences.
lamented

The ESCAPA president decried that stakeholders should have been consulted on this.

Parents further lamented the four-year high school programme saying it was not properly introduced.

The ministry of education has introduced the programme in 32 schools as a pilot project.

The project aims to establish if learners could successfully complete the Eswatini General Certificate of Secondary Education in four years instead of five.  

Chirwa went on to state that before the programme was implemented there was a need to engage in thorough discussions with the relevant stakeholders.

“It does not help for you to just come and implement or shove a project down our throats yet claim we are on board in these issues,” he stated.

To read more of this report, click here

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=21888

 

eSwatini law students champion justice

By Adekunle Owolabi, Diplomatic Watch, 20 January 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Law students at the University of Eswatini (UNESWA) are embarking on a journey to uphold human rights and carry the torch of non-violent activism, thanks to a collaborative initiative by the U.S. Embassy, the Coalition of Atinga NGOs (CANGO), and UNESWA’s Legal Aid Clinic.

The initiative, fueled by the inspiring legacy of celebrated human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko, aims to equip students with the knowledge and passion to champion justice for the most vulnerable. Through engaging events and workshops, students are exploring career paths in human rights law and learning to navigate the complexities of advocating for fundamental freedoms.

“We are incredibly proud to partner with UNESWA and CANGO in nurturing the next generation of human rights defenders,” stated CDA Piper of the U.S. Embassy. “UNESWA’s Legal Aid Clinic plays a vital role in ensuring access to justice for those who need it most, and this initiative further strengthens the foundation for a just and equitable society in Eswatini.”

A recent event saw students join forces with CANGO, the Multi-Stakeholder Forum, and the Legal Aid Clinic to screen the #MLK55 documentary. This powerful film sparked discussions on creating safe spaces for open dialogue about human rights, fostering a culture of community service, empowering youth, and promoting tolerance.

“The #MLK55 screening ignited a fire within us,” shared Sabelo Dlamini, a UNESWA law student participating in the initiative. “It’s not just about studying the law; it’s about using it as a tool to transform lives and build a better future for Eswatini.”

 

Ashraf lifts lid on health crisis

By Sibusiso Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 24 January 2024

SOURCE 

Swazi Pharm Director Kareem Ashraf has blown the whistle on the health crisis, describing it as 'self-created'.

The crisis, according to Ashraf, was not only about shortages, but also about mismanagement and what he termed ‘criminal negligence’ within the ministry of health.
Ashraf said the situation was critical and therefore, immediate action was imperative to prevent further loss of lives.

The businessman questioned the decision-making processes that perpetuated this cycle, decrying that it leaves companies like Swazi Pharm in a precarious situation.

The heart of his complaint centred on government orders being placed with suppliers lacking stock, often at exorbitant costs, while leaving suppliers with stocked inventory at the agreed-upon tender prices.

Ashraf, who took over ownership of the pharmaceutical distribution company and long-time supplier of medicinal drugs to government last year, made this assertion during a handover event of a donation of E1.8 million worth of drugs to the health ministry, which he said was the company's contribution to dealing with the prevailing lack of crucial medications in public health facilities.

The health crisis has led to a public outcry, prompting government to initiate a forensic audit investigation into alleged irregularities concerning the requisition, acquisition, and distribution of medicinal drugs to public health facilities.

The businessman recognised government's attempts to implement short and long-term strategies, but took a critical turn, exposing what he deemed a 'self-created' crisis.
“We wonder why Emaswati's lives are being put at such risk when medical drugs are stocked at suppliers?” he said.

The businessman said they were troubled that hospitals were grappling with a surge in infant mortality rates when the company was awarded an intensive care tender intended for maternity and ICU use in neonates and infants worth E80 million.

To read more of this report, click here.

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=21897

 

Hunger crisis: ‘Now I can take care of my own family’

News and Press Release International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies, 23 January 2024

SOURCE 

A three-year partnership with the EU in the southern African nation of Eswatini is improving food security through cash assistance, climate-smart farming and epidemic prevention

In the Lubombo region of Eswatini, near the town of Big Bend, 39-year-old Bongani Masuku looks over at his field of maize. He just harvested a section last week.

“But there is still work to do,” Bongani says and starts working the land.

Lubombo is one of the hottest areas in Eswatini. As Bongani weeds his field, the temperature has already risen to over 34 degrees.

“I remove the weeds so that my maize will grow properly,” he says. “If I let the weeds take over, the seedlings would grow to be very thin and not offer good harvest.”

Earlier in the season, Bongani attended an agricultural training, after which he received a cash grant of around 70 euros. He invested the money in maize seeds that are more resilient to drought, as climate change has made rains more irregular and increased drought.

Around 70 per cent of Eswatini’s population are directly dependent on agriculture for their livelihood. This is why the changing weather conditions are extremely concerning.

“The recent heatwaves have really made farming more difficult. The maize should not receive too much sunlight when it is blooming. Rain is important at that stage. The last time the maize was in bloom there was no rain at all, so my harvest was smaller than I expected.”

The maize field has a great significance to Bongani. “This allows me to feed my family, but also to sell some of the crops and get money,” he adds. “This money helps me put my children to school. I have five children with my darling wife. Now I can buy them schoolbooks and other school supplies, like pens. If I make enough money, I can also buy them shoes to wear to school.”

Like elsewhere in Southern Africa, people in Eswatini are suffering from a severe and prolonged food security crisis that began in 2015.

The drought caused by the El Niño phenomenon, further strengthened by climate change and the irregular rains and floods ever since, have damaged harvests year after year.

Bongani is one of the 25,500 people included in the three-year project funded by the European Union to improve food security by means of cash assistance. In addition to the Finnish Red Cross, the project includes the Baphalali Eswatini Red Cross Society and Belgian Red Cross Flanders.

To read more of this report, click here

https://reliefweb.int/organization/ifrc

 

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