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Showing posts with label Tuberculosis. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Tuberculosis. Show all posts

Friday, 25 September 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 945 – 25 September 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 945 – 25 September 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

PM criticises parliamentary proceedings

By Mnelisi Dlamini, Times of eSwatini, 22 September 2026

SOURCE 

EZULWINI: Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini says the current parliamentary proceedings do not meet the standard of legislative debate.

The PM criticised the parliamentary proceedings, saying what is called debate in Parliament is not actually what is expected of legislators.

He said, instead, legislators shout and make personal attacks that do not constitute genuine legislative debate.

The PM made these allegations during the Kingdom Leadership and National Transformation meeting at the Happy Valley Hotel yesterday.

The meeting was hosted by Campus Crusade for Christ Eswatini.

During the engagement, the PM expressed strong disapproval of the current conduct within Parliament.

He noted that lawmakers often mistake noise and hostility for constructive dialogue.

“Even what we call debate in Parliament is not a debate. We just rise, shout, make noise, insult, attack personalities and we call that a debate. It’s not a debate,” he  said.

He said true parliamentary engagements should focus on discussing constructive ideas aimed at national development and nation-building. 

Dlamini cautioned that the current environment lacks the necessary maturity and civility required to serve the country effectively.

“What we need is civilisation,” he added, calling on parliamentarians to understand their core purpose and prioritise the nation’s greater good over self-serving interests.

Meanwhile, during his main address Dlamini issued a stern call to action, demanding lawful disruption of inefficient systems to drive national economic transformation.

He stated that while no policy framework is beyond improvement, current governance structures provide a solid base for progress, requiring principles to be translated from mere aspirations into disciplined action.

Emphasising a crucial crossroads for Eswatini, Dlamini warned that the nation faces a choice between continuing to manage present limitations or summoning the courage, imagination and discipline required to build a greater country.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/44400/news/pm-criticises-parliamentary-proceedings/

See also

Corruption, toxic debate threatens Eswatini’s future, PM (Times of eSwatini)

https://times.co.sz/44355/news/corruption-toxic-debate-threatens-eswatinis-future-pm/

 

153 new HIV infections hit Mbabane

By Sifiso Nhlabatsi, eSwatini Positive News, 20 September 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Mbabane is sounding the alarm over new HIV infections after the City recorded 153 new cases, with most of the infections occurring among adolescent girls and young women.

The cases were recorded during the 2025/2026 reporting period, according to the Municipal Council of Mbabane’s annual performance report. Council said all 153 people who tested positive were successfully linked to care.

The figures come amid renewed national concern over rising HIV infections, with recent findings presented by the National Emergency Response Council on HIV and AIDS (NERCHA) showing that Eswatini recorded about 4 220 new HIV infections in 2024, up from approximately 4 000 recorded in the previous HIV impact measurement survey.

The latest national findings were presented during the 2026 HIV Prevention Indaba, which involved a community-centred study examining the barriers and factors influencing HIV prevention across the country.

The study involved 1 284 participants from Hhohho, Manzini, Lubombo and Shiselweni and was conducted between November 2025 and February 2026. It found that young people, adolescent girls and young women, as well as other vulnerable populations, remain particularly affected by new HIV infections.

The national picture is particularly concerning for young women. NERCHA’s National HIV Strategic Framework records that HIV incidence among women aged 15 to 49 was 1.45 per cent among those aged 15 to 49 in the 2021 estimates, compared to 0.20 per cent among men. Overall adult incidence stood at 0.62 per cent.

Against this backdrop, Mbabane Council has intensified HIV prevention and testing interventions.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/153-new-hiv-infections-hit-mbabane/

 

‘I had never heard of eSwatini’: Deported by the US to a country that rejects them

By Caroline Dumay, France 24, 23 September 2026

SOURCE 

Migrants previously convicted by US courts have been imprisoned in Africa’s last absolute monarchy, Eswatini, over the past several months. Since being deported from the US, they have found themselves in a country about which they know nothing, and where local residents look on these “criminal” arrivals with suspicion. Their abrupt journey to the small southern African kingdom stems from a secret deal struck by Trump administration as part of his programme of mass deportations investigated by “The Deportation Project”, undertaken by Forbidden Stories and a network of 72 journalists across 15 countries. 

Protests are rare in the small southern African kingdom of Eswatini, and largely repressed. But that didn’t stop more than a hundred women from gathering on July 18, 2025 in front of the US embassy in Manzini, the economic capital of the country still widely known by its former name of Swaziland.

“Come out, ambassador! Come out and talk with us!” they shouted.

What the women wanted to talk about was the secret arrival of foreign “criminals” who had just been transferred to Swazi prisons. Fearing for the safety of their children, the demonstrators were demanding that these prisoners be sent back to the US – where they had just been deported from. 

Over the course of a year, four planes have discreetly touched down in Eswatini carrying 32 migrants deported by the administration of US President Donald Trump. Wedged between Mozambique and South Africa, this country is preparing to host 160 deportees in total. 

All of them will be held in the central prison of Matsapha, not far from Manzini. In a country where daily life is still largely shaped by tradition and where few dare to question the decisions of King Mswati III, the secret arrangement with Washington has nevertheless set off an outcry of rare force. 

“If South African media hadn’t announced it, we never would have known,” said Sibusiso Nhlabatsi. Determined to meet these migrants face-to-face, the lawyer has been turned away from the prison five times. A well-known attorney and human rights specialist as well as a former colleague of Thulani Maseko, a human rights lawyer shot dead in 2023, Nhlabatsi is not taking no for an answer.

He took his case to the Supreme Court, which ruled in his favour in 2025. The government appealed the decision. In March 2026, the High Court of Mbabane finally authorised the detainees to see him.

“They had been transported like a bag of potatoes – and even with a bag of potatoes, if you transport it from one country to another, there are concerns that you have to go through, there are standards that must be met,” Nhlabatsi said. “They’ve been thrown in prison, despite the fact that they have never committed a crime in Eswatini.”

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.france24.com/en/africa/20260923-never-heard-eswatini-deported-by-us-country-that-rejects-them-forbidden-stories

See also

Held in hotels or detained for a year after being deported to Africa: ‘This is called human trafficking’ (El Pais)

https://english.elpais.com/international/2026-09-19/held-in-hotels-or-detained-for-a-year-after-being-deported-to-africa-this-is-called-human-trafficking.html

 

 Veteran journalist says media has folded under pressure from power

By Phiwase Phungwayo, eSwatini Observer, 24 September 2026

SOURCE 

Veteran journalist Bheki Makhubu in a conversation with Eswatini Observer acting Managing Director Mbongeni Mbingo on 5 Questions Podcast, unpacking power, journalism and the changing media landscape

Veteran journalist and The Nation Magazine Editor Bheki Makhubu says the country’s media has gradually “folded” under pressure from political leadership, losing sight of its fundamental responsibility to question those in power and tell the public what is happening.

Makhubu made the admission on the Eswatini Observer 5 Questions podcast.

He said the deterioration in relations between political leaders and the media had affected journalists and newsrooms to the point where the media had begun accommodating tensions with those in authority instead of holding firm to its watchdog role.

“We folded as a media to try and accommodate the tension and in the process have also lost our purpose. Why are we here, what is our job and should we tell the public what’s going on?” Makhubu said.

The change had occurred alongside what he described as increasing hostility towards the media from people in positions of authority.

He contrasted the current environment with his early years in journalism, when being summoned by a minister could result in confrontation, but was generally an opportunity for engagement and education.

Makhubu also questioned whether newsrooms still subject stories to the same level of scrutiny that characterised journalism when he worked at The Times of Swaziland. He recalled an environment where journalists underwent extensive training and stories were rigorously interrogated before publication, with editors prepared to hold back stories where information required further verification.

He said this internal scrutiny was essential to producing journalism that served the public responsibly.

His comments came after he reflected on the contrasting relationship that some older politicians had with the media. Makhubu recalled that one of the last politicians of that generation while serving as prime minister, would attend breakfast meetings with journalists and take questions from the floor without preparation. He said the politician viewed the media as an opportunity to communicate directly with the public. According to Makhubu, such engagements required leaders to be comfortable explaining their decisions and defending them when questioned.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/leaders-no-longer-see-media-as-platform-for-accountability/

 

eSwatini takes TB screening to hard-to-reach communities

BY Sibusisekile Ndlangamandla, eSwatini Positive News, 22 September 2026

SOURCE 

MANZINI: Eswatini is taking tuberculosis screening directly to high-burden and hard-to-reach communities to identify cases earlier and link patients to treatment.

National TB-HIV Services Coordinator Similo Simelane said community-based screening has become an important part of the National TB Control Programme’s active case-finding efforts.

He said the approach targets people who may have TB but do not realise that they have the disease. Simelane said conventional screening relies heavily on symptoms such as coughing, night sweats, fever and unexplained weight loss.

some people with TB may not report these symptoms despite having the disease. To close this gap, the Ministry of Health has introduced chest X-ray-based TB screening supported by computer-aided detection technology.

Simelane said the approach started being implemented around August last year and has since been taken into communities across the country. Screening activities are being conducted in communities with a high TB burden and in hard-to-reach areas.

The programme also takes screening to national and community events, including places where large numbers of people can be reached. Simelane said active case finding provides an opportunity to identify people who may otherwise remain undiagnosed if health teams simply wait for them to become sick and seek care.

He said this is important because many people who die from TB present late for treatment. Early detection allows people with suspected TB to undergo further diagnostic assessment and, where confirmed, begin appropriate treatment.

It can also help reduce transmission because people with active TB may spread the disease through the air before receiving treatment. Simelane said taking screening services into communities therefore benefits both individuals and the wider population.

The expansion of community-based screening forms part of Eswatini’s broader efforts to strengthen TB detection and move the country closer to its goal of ending TB by 2055.

 

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Sunday, 30 August 2020

Nearly half the people with tuberculosis in Swaziland don’t know they have it, report suggests

Nearly half of the people in Swaziland (eSwatini) who have the disease tuberculosis (TB) do not know it, according to a new report.

TB in the kingdom is a prominent threat to public health. The situation is serious, especially because it often goes undetected.

TB is a bacteria that usually attacks the lungs, but it can attack any part of the body such as the kidney, spine, and brain.

A report published by Borgan from Seattle, United States, states some people with TB are asymptomatic (they show no signs of it). ‘Thus, there is a disparity between individuals who unknowingly have tuberculosis and others who can become very ill. Common symptoms include chest pain, a strong cough lasting three or more weeks and coughing up blood or sputum.’

The US Centre for Disease Control (CDC) in 2017 estimated that the incidence of TB in Swaziland was 308 per 100,000 people. However, the mortality rate for tuberculosis was low at only 10 per 100,000 people in 2019. This is significantly lower than the 2003 mortality rate of 18 per 100,000 people. The National Tuberculosis Control Programme (NTCP) estimates that children account for only 10 percent percent of all Swazis with tuberculosis.

The report stated, ‘Though these rates may seem low, tuberculosis in Eswatini is still a serious public health issue. Swazis may not be dying from the disease as they once were, but they continue to live with it. Approximately 47 percent of Swazis with tuberculosis have gone undetected.’

The CDC is one organization that works directly with the Swazi Ministry of Health to address tuberculosis infection. It especially focuses on providing technical assistance to promote combined tuberculosis and HIV aid. This assistance includes testing, preventative treatment, and antiretroviral treatment. Its efforts have been effective as the organization reported the tuberculosis treatment rate of success to be 83 percent in 2016.

The Borgan report concluded, 'Tuberculosisi in eSwatini remaains a prominent threat to public health. The situation is serious, especially because it often goes undetected.'
 
 
See also

Nurses catch TB from patients

Saturday, 5 May 2018

SICK TURNED AWAY AS GOVT BILLS UNPAID


The Swaziland Government has not paid medical bills running into millions of dollars in neighbouring South Africa and as a result sick Swazis are being denied treatment.

South African health institutions stopped giving medical assistance under the Phalala Fund on 19 March 2018, according to a report in the Swazi Observer newspaper on Friday (4 May 2018). More than 100 people have been denied treatment, the newspaper reported.

The objective of the Phalala Fund is to assist deserving Swazi citizens who would otherwise not have access to specialist medical care to get it either, within Swaziland or ‘in special circumstances’ outside the kingdom.

Somntongo Member of Parliament Sandile Nxumalo the chair of the parliament select committee set up in 2017 to investigate the administration of the Phalala Fund said people would die if government did not attend to the situation as a matter of urgency.

The suspension of services is nothing new. The Phalala Fund has been riddled with corruption and inefficiencies for years.

In October 2017, the Times of Swaziland reported at least three people had died because they could not get treatment after services were suspended because bills had not been paid.

At the time the Swazi Government owed E170 million (US$12 million).

Many times in the past South Africa stopped taking patients because of unpaid bills. For example, in 2014 a Ministry of Health’s Senate Portfolio Committee Report said E40 million (less than a quarter of the 2017 debt) was unpaid and patients were being refused treatment.

In November 2014, the Accountant General Phestecia Nxumalo reported that the Phalala Fund had been defrauded of E9 million because single bills had been paid multiple times.

As long ago as 2006 a report published by the World Bank recommended sweeping reforms of the scheme, but these have not taken place.

The report said ‘only a tiny segment’ of the Swazi population benefitted from the large medical subsidy the government paid. It said there were no cost-effective guidelines so the fund could be used on patients who were too sick to benefit from treatment.

Also, fees and other prices were not negotiated before treatment and were ‘completely supplier-determined’.

The report concluded, the fund provided a ‘blank cheque’ for South African doctors and hospitals: whatever amount they asked is paid for by Government, since it had no choice but to pay up.

Meanwhile, within Swaziland itself a health crisis continues because the government has not paid bills for medicines and supplies.

Early in January 2018 health facilities were reported to have run out of vaccines against polio and tuberculosis and new-born babies were being put a risk.

In June 2017, Senator Prince Kekela told parliament that at least five people had died as a result of the drug shortages. About US$18 million was reportedly owed to drug companies in May 2017.

As ordinary people died the Prime Minister Barnabas Dlamini revealed that King Mswati and the Queen Mother paid for him to travel to Taiwan for his own medical treatment.  Dlamini was not elected PM by the people of Swaziland. He was personally appointed by the King, as were all other government ministers and top judges in the kingdom. None of Swaziland’s senators are elected by the people.

Dlamini celebrated his 75th birthday in 2017. The Swazi Observer, a newspaper in effect owned by King Mswati, reported (5 June 2017), ‘The Prime Minister said he was grateful that when Their Majesties were informed about his ailment in April, they responded hastily and ordered that he be taken to the best doctors in Taiwan, Taipei.  

‘“Their Majesties gave orders that I go to the best and well experienced doctors in Taiwan. I am now looking forward to turning 76 years and I thank God for keeping me safe,” he said.’

The nature of his illness has not been publicly revealed.

See also

MEDICINE SHORTAGE: FIVE DIE

DRUG SHORTAGE CRISIS DEEPENS

SWAZI GOVT ‘KILLING ITS OWN PEOPLE’

Thursday, 4 January 2018

SWAZI HOSPITALS ‘RUN OUT OF VACCINES’

Health facilities in Swaziland have reportedly run out of vaccines against polio and tuberculosis in the latest in a long-running shortage of medicines in the kingdom, due to non-payment of bills by the government.

New-born babies have been put at risk, according to a media report.

The Observer on Saturday reported (30 October 2017) the crisis surfaced in September 2017 when some health facilities ran out of the drugs. The newspaper said now Swaziland’s busiest hospital the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial in Manzini had been without the vaccines for the whole of December.

The shortage of medicines is rife in Swaziland where King Mswati III rules as sub-Saharan Africa’s last absolute monarch. The Swazi Government that is not elected but hand-picked by the King has failed to pay bills of drug suppliers.

The Government continues to maintain there is no shortage, but reports on the ground suggest otherwise.

In June 2017, Senator Prince Kekela told parliament  that at least five people had died as a result of the drug shortages. About US$18 million was reportedly owed to drug companies in May 2017.

As ordinary people died the Prime Minister Barnabas Dlamini revealed that King Mswati and his mother paid for him to travel to Taiwan for his own medical treatment.  Dlamini was not elected PM by the people of Swaziland. He was personally appointed by the King, as were all other government ministers and top judges in the kingdom. None of Swaziland’s senators are elected by the people.

Dlamini celebrated his 75th birthday in 2017. The Swazi Observer, a newspaper in effect owned by King Mswati, reported (5 June 2017), ‘The Prime Minister said he was grateful that when Their Majesties were informed about his ailment in April, they responded hastily and ordered that he be taken to the best doctors in Taiwan, Taipei.  

‘“Their Majesties gave orders that I go to the best and well experienced doctors in Taiwan. I am now looking forward to turning 76 years and I thank God for keeping me safe,” he said.’

The nature of his illness has not been publicly revealed.

King Mswati lives a lavish lifestyle with at least 13 palaces, a private jet aircraft with another due to arrive in 2018, and fleets of top-of-the-range BMW and Mercedes cars. Meanwhile seven in ten of his 1.2 million subjects live in abject poverty with incomes of less than US$2 per day.

See also

MEDICINE SHORTAGE: FIVE DIE
DRUG SHORTAGE CRISIS DEEPENS
SWAZI GOVT ‘KILLING ITS OWN PEOPLE’
http://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2017/05/swazi-govt-killing-its-own-people.html

Tuesday, 3 April 2012

NURSES CATCH TB FROM PATIENTS

Nurses in Swaziland will march in protest tomorrow (4 April 2012) because conditions at the kingdom’s TB hospital wards are so bad many of them are catching the disease from their patients.

In a long-running dispute with the Swazi Government they say the TB Hospital at Moneni is the worst affected.

The Swaziland Democratic Nurses Union (SWADNU) will march to the Ministry of Health to deliver a petition.

Nkosinathi Kunene, SWADNU Secretary General, said nurses in regions across the kingdom were catching the disease from patients because of the poor conditions in TB wards. Nurses at Moneni have been staying away from work in protest.

SWADNU is angry because in February a court order compelled the government to improve conditions at TB wards, but, it says, nothing has been done.

Principal Secretary in the Ministry of Health, Dr Stephen Shongwe, said everything was being done to find a solution.