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Showing posts with label gender-based violence. Show all posts
Showing posts with label gender-based violence. Show all posts

Friday, 13 March 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 918 – 13 March 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 918 – 13 March 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

Ministers defend role in budget, dismiss interference claims

By Ntombi Mhlongo, Times of eSwatini, 6 March 2026

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: Cabinet ministers have come out strongly to defend their role in the national budget formulation process.

This emerged yesterday during the debate of the Report of the Finance Committee on Deliberations with the minister for Finance on the Appropriations for the 2025/26 and 2026/27 Financial Years, which was tabled in Parliament last Friday.

First to speak was Minister for Labour and Social Security Phila Buthelezi, who defended the Executive against claims that it is interfering in the National Budget process.

Buthelezi said there was no way the budget process could be conducted solely by technocrats until its conclusion without input from other stakeholders.

He said the fact that Members of Parliament (MPs) had made their voices heard by demanding an increase in elderly grants was in itself a sign that they were contributing to the process.

Buthelezi further said it would not benefit the country if the minister for Finance, after consulting Cabinet, made resolutions on the budget only for another minister to go before the Finance Committee and make separate demands.

Notably, before the start of the debate, Buthelezi sought clarity on whether adopting the report would undermine the powers of the Ministry of Finance Portfolio Committee.

In particular, he asked what would happen if the Finance Committee made resolutions on certain allocations that the portfolio committee might not agree with.

The clarification sought by the minister resulted in a back-and-forth exchange with the Chairperson of the Finance Committee and Lobamba Lomdzala MP Marwick Khumalo, who repeatedly explained that the practice had existed for some time.

Meanwhile, the Cabinet defence continued with Minister for Public Works and Transport Chief Ndlaluhlaza Ndwandwe, who said the budget formulation process is a difficult period for everyone involved.

Ndwandwe said this was because everyone had heard the Speech from the Throne and the concerns raised by citizens during Sibaya.

“We have heard what the people are saying. We have heard the advice of economists and the private sector on what needs to be done to develop our economy. It is a lot. Ministries appear before the Public Budgeting Committee and give it a headache. The process then goes to Cabinet, and all of this is done to ensure that we get it right. It is not easy,” he said.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Ministers+defend+role+in+budget%2C+dismiss+interference+claims&yiphi=3133&bvhdgsj=News

See also

Budget process is flawed – PM (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/eswatini-budget-process-flawed-prime-minister/

Budget is approved by Cabinet – PM (eSwatini Positive News)

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/budget-is-approved-by-cabinet-pm/

 

Three men deported by US file legal case against eSwatini over detention

By Rachel Savage, Guardian (UK), 5 March 2026

SOURCE 

Three men deported by the US to Eswatini – rather than their home countries – have filed a case against Eswatini’s government with the African Union’s human rights body, claiming their detention was an unlawful violation of their rights.

Two of the claimants, from Cuba and Yemen, have been in prison in Eswatini, formerly Swaziland, for eight months. The third, Orville Etoria, was repatriated to his home country, Jamaica, in September.

They were among a group of five men deported by the US in July, with another 10 sent in October. Other than Etoria, all remained in prison in Eswatini, their lawyers said.

The US has labelled the men dangerous criminals but their lawyers said they have already served their sentences for any crimes committed in the US.

The men’s complaint was filed with the African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR), an African Union body that monitors member states’ compliance with regional human rights agreements.

The commission can demand that states uphold rights and refer cases to the African court on human and peoples’ rights, but neither body has enforcement powers.

Beatrice Njeri, a lawyer with the Global Strategic Litigation Council, one of the organisations that brought the case on the deportees’ behalf, said: “The people in detention have committed no crime [in Eswatini] and continue to undergo various human rights violations … they are being held indefinitely.”

Njeri said the men had still not been allowed to see their lawyers in person. She said one detainee had gone on a 30-day hunger strike late last year, resulting in signs of organ failure.

“They’re totally frustrated with the situation,” she said. “They just want to go back – some of them home, some of them to the US.”

Thabile Mdluli, a spokesperson for Eswatini’s government, said: “The Kingdom of Eswatini reiterates its longstanding commitment to upholding human rights and its obligations under regional and international frameworks.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.theguardian.com/world/2026/mar/05/three-men-deported-us-eswatini-legal-case-detention

See also

United States deportees take Eswatini to the African Commission for Human and People’s Rights (ACHPR) citing human rights violations (Swaziland News)

http://www.swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=11533

 

DPM warns: Stop violating young boys

By Brian Mabuza, eSwatini Observer, 10 March 2026

SOURCE 

Deputy Prime Minister (DPM) Thulisile Dladla has revealed a growing number of cases involving the sexual violation of young boys, with minors allegedly being abused by adults.

Speaking during a press briefing at the DPM’s office boardroom yesterday, Dladla strongly condemned the acts, describing them as disgraceful and destructive to the livelihoods of the affected children.

She expressed deep concern over cases reported to her office, highlighting that children must be protected from all forms of abuse to safeguard their physical and emotional wellbeing.

According to the DPM, some of the victims were as young as nine years old. The severity of certain cases required urgent intervention from her office to provide support to affected children. Survivors had in some instances sustained serious injuries, necessitating provision of basic necessities, including diapers, due to physical trauma.

“These are extremely painful situations,” Dladla said, emphasising that the impact of abuse extends far beyond physical harm, often leaving children with deep emotional and psychological scars affecting their development and future wellbeing.

Dladla specifically warned gay adults against targeting or influencing minors. She stressed that adults’ personal lifestyles must remain among consenting adults and must never involve children.

“If people want to be gay, they should do so among themselves and with other consenting adults,” she said. Children, she noted, are innocent and vulnerable, and exposing them to abuse places them at serious risk of lifelong trauma.

 

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/deputy-pm-dladla-stop-child-abuse/

See also

35 boys sexually abused in 2025 – SWAGAA (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/35-boys-sexually-abused-in-2025-swagaa/

 

Soccer legends join GBV fight

By Nompumelelo Mhlanga, Times of eSwatini, 9 March 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Former football stars have partnered with the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister to combat gender-based violence (GBV).

The partnership was launched on Monday, March 9, 2026, when the Deputy Prime Minister and former players unveiled a nationwide prevention campaign aimed at engaging men and boys.

The initiative, rolled out with the Umhluma Women and Youth Foundation, will use sport to spread anti-GBV messages and promote gender equality.

Deputy Prime Minister Thuli Dladla said the campaign forms part of the office’s Gender-Based Violence Action Plan adopted in 2023, which emphasises involving men and boys in prevention efforts through sport and community activities.

She said football tournaments, walks and other sporting events would be held across the country to encourage men and boys to take an active role in ending violence against women and girls.

While statistics often identify men and boys as the main perpetrators of violence, Dladla said the campaign aimed to encourage them to become agents of change and champions of gender equality.

“Involving men and boys helps challenge harmful social norms and promotes values such as respect, empathy and accountability,” she said.

Umhluma Women and Youth Foundation Executive Director Lungelo Zulu said the campaign would start with a town-to-town outreach programme, where partners and former football stars will travel around the country spreading anti-GBV messages.

The outreach will culminate in a one-day soccer tournament in May at Mavuso Sports Centre in the Manzini Region.

Teams will feature former players from traditional clubs including Manzini Wanderers, Mbabane Swallows, Mbabane Highlanders, Moneni Pirates and Denver Sundowns.

Zulu said the tournament would rotate between regions annually to sustain the campaign.

He added that public transport operators had also joined the initiative to amplify the message. Women Unlimited will supply bibs carrying anti-GBV messages for operators to wear throughout the campaign.

Several organisations pledged support during the launch. Instacash will provide jerseys for the legends, while other partners include Ant Construction, Orchard Insurance, Cardo Square, SOS Children’s Villages, Viva Water, the Stukie Motsa Foundation and the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP).

Zulu said although civil society groups had called for GBV to be declared a national disaster, campaigns like this were vital in sustaining prevention efforts.

Representatives of the football legends and partner organisations also stressed the importance of involving men in conversations about violence, noting that football was a powerful platform to bring men together.

Dladla welcomed the initiative, saying former players would serve as role models for young boys, particularly those growing up in communities where violence may be normalised.

She also praised the inclusion of transport operators, saying the campaign would help remind men of their responsibilities within families and communities.

 

Former football stars have partnered with the Office of the Deputy Prime Minister to combat gender-based violence (GBV)

Govt calls for greater opportunities for women

By Adekunle Owolabi, Independent News eSwatini, 12 March 2026

SOURCE 

MATSAPHA: Women leaders from across Eswatini gathered at Esibayeni Lodge on Wednesday for the Eswatini Women’s Dialogue 2026, where government and development partners discussed advancing women’s leadership, economic empowerment and justice.

The engagement formed part of activities marking International Women’s Day and brought together representatives from different sectors to examine ways of promoting the rights of women and girls in the country.

Acting Deputy Prime Minister Jane Mkhonta-Simelane addressed the gathering and spoke about the role women continue to play in the country’s social and economic development.

She said empowering women contributes directly to stronger families, resilient communities and national progress.

“When women are given opportunities to lead, learn, and participate fully in the economy, the entire country benefits. I would like to reaffirm government’s commitment to promoting gender equality, expanding opportunities for women, and ensuring their voices and leadership continue to shape a more inclusive and prosperous country,” the ADPM said.

Participants also discussed collaboration between men and women as a key element in advancing gender equality.

Colani Nhleko, Country Coordinator for SAFAIDS, told delegates that partnerships between men and women remain necessary in strengthening women’s leadership in society.

He noted that “men need to hold hands with women as accelerating women’s leadership is both timely and urgent.”

The European Union also took part in the dialogue. Jose Becerra Marta spoke about the role women play in sustaining households and communities.

“Investing in women is imperative to build inclusive societies. Women play an important role in supporting households and communities to achieve food security, generate income and improve livelihoods,” he said. 

See also

Let’s allow women to wear pants in parly – MP (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/mp-calls-women-pants-parliament-eswatini/

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

 

Friday, 6 February 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 913 – 6 February 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 913 – 6 February 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

150 rape cases stalled amid magistrate shortage

By Bongumusa Simelane, eSwatini Observer, 2 February 2026

SOURCE 

Over 150 rape cases have been stalled at the Pigg’s Peak Magistrates Court following the non-appointment of a principal magistrate.

This has seen a delay in survivors getting justice. Most of these cases were committed last year up until now.

When including those of previous years, the number is possibly higher given the fact that a few years ago there was a directive that all rape cases be presided over at the High Court, until recently when another order was made by the Chief Justice to take back all the rape cases to Magistrates Courts.

The northern Hhohho Region recorded relatively higher rape cases. From January last year until January this year, over 150 cases of rape were reported to the police. Pigg’s Peak police alone attended to over 100 cases, followed by Buhleni and Mliba police posts.

This has seen all these cases being postponed without a trial date set, as that could only be done when there is a principal magistrate who can preside over such matters.

It should be noted that Pigg’s Peak Principal Magistrate Siphosini Dlamini retired at the end of February last year.

Since then, all rape cases and armed robbery cases have not been tried or do not have a trial date.

Pigg’s Peak has only one magistrate, Nkosingiphile Maseko, who is junior to preside over such cases. In addition, Senior Magistrate Sindisile Zwane is provisionally available only on Wednesdays in Pigg’s Peak.

She also cannot preside over rape cases.

Some survivors who spoke to this publication said they had lost hope with the way things are going.

“We are losing confidence in the justice system.”

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/150-rape-cases-stalled-amid-magistrate-shortage/

 

Rights group raises concerns over eSwatini Education Minister’s comments on LGBTI students

Aaryaa Shinge, Jurist News, 2 February 2026

SOURCE 

Amnesty International has warned that recent remarks by Eswatini’s education minister opposing LGBTI inclusion in schools risk encouraging discrimination and abuse against students belonging to the community. Amnesty said the statements could legitimize stigma within educational institutions and undermine the country’s obligations to protect students from discrimination and violence.

The minister publicly rejected calls to recognize or protect LGBTI students in schools, asserting that such recognition would conflict with Eswatini’s cultural values. Same-sex sexual conduct between men remains criminalized in Eswatini under colonial-era laws, punishable by imprisonment. Legal advocacy groups have documented that these laws contribute to a climate of fear and social exclusion for LGBTI people, especially for young people in schools, by reinforcing negative stereotypes and discouraging victims from reporting abuse.

Eswatini has legal and constitutional commitments to ensure equality and dignity for all people. The country’s Constitution guarantees equality before the law and freedom from discrimination, and that these protections extend to all learners regardless of status or identity. International human rights law also requires states to provide education in an environment free from discrimination and violence, including discrimination based on sexual orientation and gender identity.

Eswatini has also ratified several international human rights treaties, including the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights, which obliges states to respect and ensure rights without discrimination and to protect individuals from advocacy of hatred that constitutes incitement to discrimination or hostility. Public officials have a responsibility to avoid making statements that could contribute to discrimination, hostility, or other forms of harm, particularly against already marginalized groups.

In response, Amnesty International urged authorities to publicly affirm that discrimination and bullying in schools will not be tolerated, issue clear guidance, provide training for educators on equality and non-discrimination, and ensure that all learners are able to access education in a safe and inclusive environment.

See also

Anti-LGBTI comments by eSwatini education minister risk fostering bias in schools (Funds for NGOs)

https://news.fundsforngos.org/2026/02/02/anti-lgbti-comments-by-eswatini-education-minister-risk-fostering-bias-in-schools/

Diplomats urge Minister Owen to retract gays statement (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/diplomats-urge-minister-owen-to-retract-gays-statement/

 

60% of female tertiary students in eSwatini survivors of gender-based violence

By Kwanele Sibiya, eSwatini Observer, 2 February 2026

SOURCE 

About 60% of female students in local universities and colleges experienced sexual assault or there was an attempt to violate them, a research conducted by UNESWA has confirmed.

This was revealed by the University of Eswatini (UNESWA) Vice Chancellor (VC) Professor Justice Thwala during One Billion Rising Eswatini 2026 Festival on ending Gender-Based Violence (GBV) held at UNESWA, Kwaluseni Campus on Saturday.

The festival was held under the theme ‘Rising for Our Bodies, Our Earth, Our Future.’

“Research conducted at UNESWA confirms that approximately 60% of female students in local universities and colleges report experiencing attempted or completed sexual assault in their lifetime,” Thwala said.

He said according to the research, nearly 38% of the female students experienced sexual violence within a single year and that over 90% of perpetrators were known to the survivor as they were partners, friends or acquaintances.

He said the statistics also indicated that many survivors never reported the abuse, often due to fear, stigma or lack of trust in systems.

The VC mentioned that further studies led by the deputy prime minister’s office, supported by the United Nations Development Programme (UNDP), confirmed that GBV in the country was driven by unequal power relations and patriarchal norms, harmful socialisation of youth, alcohol and substance abuse, economic stress and unemployment, weak community accountability, and a culture of silence.

He said these drivers were magnified in youth spaces, including universities and therefore sustained, youth-focused action was not optional.

“Universities are not just places of learning; they are training grounds for future leaders, parents, professionals and policy makers. If we change how young people understand consent, power and respect today, we change the country tomorrow,” he said.

Youth dancing to gospel music dished out by award-winning gospel artist Nothando Hlophe

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/60-of-female-tertiary-students-in-eswatini-survivors-of-gender-based-violence/

See also

Call for unity, purpose in ending GBV (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/call-for-unity-purpose-in-ending-gbv/

 

Human Rights Watch: World Report. eSwatini events of 2025

SOURCE

In 2025, civic space and the rule of law remained under threat in Eswatini. Impunity for human rights violations is still entrenched, and the authorities have yet to hold anyone accountable for the June 2021 crackdown against pro-democracy demonstrators. They have failed to apprehend the killers of Thulani Maseko, human rights lawyer and opposition activist, who was shot in January 2023. The rights of women and girls continue to be a concern as gender-based violence persisted, with rape on the increase. 

Civil and Political Rights

Eswatini, Africa’s last absolute monarchy, continues to ban political parties and severely restrict civil rights. The country scored 17 out of 100 in Freedom House’s Freedom in the World 2025 report. It got 1 out of 40 on political freedoms and 16 out of 60 for civil liberties. As in past years, the report concluded that Eswatini is “not free.” The CIVICUS civic space monitor classifies Eswatini as a closed space. 

If passed into law in its current form, the 2024 Non-Profit Organizations (NPO) Bill would further shrink civil space. It includes onerous registration, monitoring, inspection, and reporting requirements for non-profit organizations. 

The African Commission on Human and Peoples’ Rights (ACHPR) visited Eswatini in July 2025 at the invitation of the government. They found that the Public Order Act of 2017, the Suppression of Terrorism Act of 2008, and the Sedition and Subversive Act of 1938 are routinely weaponized by the state to suppress dissenting voices and curtail freedoms of expression, assembly, and association.

Conduct of Security Forces

The authorities have not held anyone to account for the security forces’ crackdown on pro-democracy protesters in 2021. During these protests, the Royal Eswatini Police Service (REPS) and the Umbutfo Eswatini Defence Force (UEDF) shot indiscriminately at protesters and passers-by with live ammunition, teargas, and rubber bullets. They also physically assaulted people, killed scores of protesters and injured hundreds more, including children. 

Rule of Law

Nearly three years after the killing of Thulani Maseko on January 21, 2023, his killers have yet to be apprehended. Civil societyregional, and international actors pressed the government to investigate the case. But Maseko’s widow, Tanele Maseko, confirmed that she has not heard from the police, despite numerous inquiries. Thulani Maseko was fatally shot at home, in front of his wife and two children, hours after King Mswati III publicly warned those calling for democratic reforms that mercenaries would deal with them. 

The International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) in a 2025 report on the independence of judges and lawyers noted that Maseko’s killing had a “devastating effect on the independence of lawyers in Eswatini and their ability to practice without fear of threat or reprisals.” The ICJ also noted that lawyers are inhibited from acting independently and “face adverse economic consequences for taking on cases or clients perceived as political.” This includes cases associated with the June 2021 unrest.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.hrw.org/world-report/2026/country-chapters/eswatini

 

eSwatini court throws out challenge to deal on US deportees

By Lunga Masuku, Reuters, 4 February 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Eswatini’s high court has thrown out a case filed by human rights lawyers and activists that challenged the government's deal with the United States to accept third-country deportees.

U.S. President Donald Trump’s administration has sent at least 15 third-country deportees to Eswatini since last July, as part of its crackdown on illegal immigration. The small southern African country received $5.1 million as part of the deal.

The applicants in the case, led by the Eswatini Litigation Centre, had claimed that the agreement was unconstitutional because it was not submitted to parliament for approval and the terms were not disclosed.

Three judges dismissed the case on the primary grounds that the applicants did not have a direct interest in the matter and therefore did not have the right to bring it to court, according to a copy of the judgment delivered on Tuesday.

They also raised other issues, such as the fact that the applicants could not produce a copy of the agreement they were challenging.

“We are told to respect the law, yet we watch powerful actors sidestep the constitution,” the Swaziland Rural Women's Assembly, one of the applicants, said in a statement.

“(This case) is about whether people in Eswatini have the right to challenge their government's decisions.”

Eswatini’s attorney general told Reuters last year that the case had no legal basis and was “frivolous”.

Eswatini is an absolute monarchy ruled by King Mswati III. Although its courts are independent in theory, Mswati gets the final say on all appointments of senior judges. Rights groups and legal experts say judicial independence is susceptible to interference from the king and his executive.

Eswatini is one of several African countries that have made secretive deals with the Trump administration to accept deportees.

Those sent to Eswatini have included nationals of Vietnam, Cuba, Laos, and Yemen. They are being held in prison, except for one who was repatriated to Jamaica.

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

 

Friday, 16 January 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 910 – 16 January 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 910 – 16 January 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

eSwatini among world’s worst on workers’ rights again

By Sibusiso Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 11 January 2026

SOURCE 

Eswatini has for the fourth consecutive year been ranked among the world’s 10 worst countries for workers by the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC).

The Brussels-based global labour federation has released the 2025 Global Rights Index, placing Eswatini alongside Bangladesh, Belarus, Ecuador, Egypt, Myanmar, Nigeria, the Philippines, Tunisia and TĂ¼rkiye as the countries where workers face the most severe and systematic violations of their rights globally.

The latest ranking in the annual index reinforces a pattern that has now become entrenched since 2022, where the country is at the bottom tier of the Index.

The International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) is the world’s largest global

labour organisation, representing more than 200 million workers through national

trade union centres in over 160 countries.

The country’s score is unchanged from last year, a sign, according to the report, that conditions for working people have stagnated or deteriorated rather than improved.

In its country assessment, the labour federation links labour rights concerns to broader political matters, claiming that while trade unions, which are vital democratic institutions, continue to face persecution.

Central to the ITUC’s assessment is the use of the Public Order Act of 2017 to restrict gatherings, protests and petition delivery.

“Basic freedoms of expression and peaceful assembly are severely restricted,” the Index stated, highlighting cases involving Swaziland Transport, Communication and Allied Workers Union (SWATCAWU) Secretary General Sticks Nkambule and Swaziland National Association of Teachers (SNAT) President Mbongwa Dlamini.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/eswatini-among-worlds-worst/

  

Another price hike to push consumers beyond survival point

By Stanley Khumalo, Times of eSwatini, 12 January 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: As EEC seeks a 20.67 per cent hike to avoid insolvency, debt-ridden households warn that another price increase will push them beyond the point of survival.

The Eswatini Electricity Company (EEC) has defended its application for a 20.67 per cent electricity tariff increase for the 2026/27 financial year, citing financial necessity rather than profit motive.

This reality of EEC simply means that consumers, who are barely coping with the cost-of-living, must dig deeper into their pockets and as the proposed tariff hike is more than double the previously approved seven per cent increase.

This proposed tariff increment, which the public is yet to submit on, if granted, consumers will see their purchasing power for electricity vanish. For E100, a customer will receive only 32 units, down from the current 40 units, with each unit costing E3.01.

The impact also transcends to those on the lifeline, which is designed for low-income households, as they are facing a proposed 15.6 per cent increase, while standard domestic users could see a staggering 26 per cent jump in their specific category.

Households, already buckling under a wave of price hikes for basic commodities, are facing a ‘breaking point’ as the electricity costs envisaged to increase in April 2026, are adding to other expenditures which have increased in recent months.

In October 2025, the price of bread, the ultimate staple for the working class, increased by seven per cent. This was effected while the public transport is still finalising its proposal for new bus fares.

They are projecting that the bus fare hikes will not be below 50 per cent. This, on its own, threatens household expenditure as parents and guardians use public transport for their children to and from school.

 

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Another+price+hike+to+push+consumers+beyond+survival+point&yiphi=2486&bvhdgsj=News

 

Emaswati welcome foreign powers, favour free trade

By Asafika Mpako and Stephen Ndoma, Afrobarometer 12 January 2026

SOURCE 

Eswatini has been on a drive to expand its diplomatic and development partnerships. In 2024, the monarchy established relations with Belarus, Kyrgyzstan, and Saudi Arabia and signed joint cooperation agreements and memoranda of understanding with Indonesia,  

Serbia, Rwanda, the United Arab Emirates, Uganda, and TĂ¼rkiye (Africa Press, 2024). In the East, Eswatini is cultivating bonds with Bhutan, South Korea, and Singapore. And despite its relationship with China, its largest Asian trading partner (in 2022, Eswatini imported goods worth more than $109 million from China), Eswatini maintains official diplomatic relations with Taiwan – the only African country to do so (Musi, 2024; Odota, 2024).  

Before recent changes in U.S. foreign assistance, the United States was Eswatini’s largest source of aid, including hundreds of millions of dollars to fight HIV/AIDS and strengthen the country’s health systems (Cohen, 2025; U.S. Embassy in Eswatini, 2020). During the COVID-19 pandemic, Eswatini’s response was bolstered by support from the United States, China, and the European Union (EU), among others (Nantulya, 2021; Delegation of the European Union to the Kingdom of Eswatini, 2020). Even so, Eswatini’s economy suffered greatly due to the pandemic, with devastating effects for its citizens: As of 2022, 59% of Eswatini’s population lived below the national poverty line (Bertelsmann Stiftung, 2024; Musi, 2024). 

In August, King Mswati III was appointed deputy chairperson of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Organ on Politics, Defence, and Security Cooperation, charged with facilitating peace and security in the region (Eswatini Observer, 2025). Earlier in the year, Eswatini was elected to the African Union’s (AU) Peace and Security Council to represent Southern Africa for the 2025-2028 term, highlighting the country’s increasing influence in continental affairs (History Rise, 2025). 

How do Emaswati view their economic and political relations with the rest of the world? The most recent Afrobarometer survey reveals that citizens are supportive of international trade  and political cooperation. Most Emaswati see the economic and political influence of China as substantial and beneficial. Citizens are also far more positive than negative in their assessments of the influence of SADC, the AU, the EU, the United States, India, and the United Kingdom.  

Similarly, only about one in five respondents are dissatisfied with the way Eswatini’s needs and interests are recognised in SADC and AU decision making. But a substantial majority say African countries need a stronger voice on global platforms such as the United Nations. 

 

Small books, big futures: how families in eSwatini are reading together

By Mahlubi Ntsetselelo Dlamini, World Bank, 12 January 2026

SOURCE 

In the rural tinkhundla of Sithobela, a mother reading to her young son reflects a quiet transformation taking place across Eswatini. With only 2% of children owning three or more books, the Read@Home pilot - led by the Ministry of Education with World Bank support - set out to close the early literacy gap. By providing age-appropriate books in SiSwati and English, caregiver coaching, and teacher training, the initiative reached over 700 children across four communities. Early findings show increased reading at home, improved vocabulary, and stronger caregiver confidence. The pilot proves that even in resource-constrained settings, families can nurture a lasting culture of reading - starting with just 10 minutes a day.

In the rural inkhundla (subdivision) of Sithobela, nestled in Eswatini’s Lubombo region, a mother settles beside her four-year-old son after a long day. She holds a small SiSwati picture book, and he softly asks, “Ngicela ufundze emake”—please read. Within minutes, their quiet room fills with questions, laughter, and new words. As they close the book, he looks up and says, “Tomorrow again.” In that simple moment, reading transforms into an act of love, and a new daily tradition begins.

Reading to your child is more than a cherished ritual- it’s a fundamental pillar of child development. Studies consistently show that children who are read to regularly develop stronger language abilities, improved attention spans, and a lifelong love of learning. One study found that children who are read to are able to gain multiple dimensions of information- not just new words, but the ability to extract moral lessons and recall story details from picture books, thus fostering readiness for school.

But perhaps most importantly, these shared moments with a book create lasting memories - moments filled with curiosity, laughter, and meaningful connection that strengthen the unique bond between parent and child. According to the latest Eswatini Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey (2022), although most children under five in the country have access to toys and play materials, only 2% were found to own three or more children’s books.

To address this significant gap, Eswatini’s Ministry of Education, with support from the World Bank, launched a pilot initiative in 2025 aimed at delivering books directly to households—focusing especially on rural and hard-to-reach communities. This effort is part of the Strengthening Early Childhood Development and Basic Education Systems to Support Human Capital Development in Eswatini Project. It was guided by a clear vision: to provide every young child with the opportunity to build a strong foundation for learning through access to early literacy resources.

Led by the Ministry of Education and Training and implemented through Bantwana (an NGO), the Read@Home pilot reached caregivers of children aged 0–5 years—especially families whose children weren't yet in formal early childhood programs. The initiative unfolded across four tinkhundlas: Maseyisini, Mayiwane, Mafutseni, and Sithobela.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.worldbank.org/en/news/feature/2026/01/12/small-books-big-futures-how-families-in-eswatini-are-reading-together

 

SWAGAA data shows Manzini leading GBV cases in December

By Bongiwe Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 14 January, 2026

SOURCE 

New data released by the Swatini Action Group Against Abuse (SWAGAA) reveals a troubling surge in gender-based violence (GBV) within the Manzini region, which accounted for 61% of all reported abuse cases in December.

According to the analysis of 53 GBV cases reported during the month, Manzini remained the epicentre of abuse, underscoring the urgent need for targeted interventions.

Lubombo followed with 23% of reported cases, while Shiselweni and Hhohho accounted for 9% and 7%, respectively. Notably, Hhohho recorded the lowest number of cases in December compared to earlier months in the year.

Also, the December figures indicated that women and girls continued to bear the brunt of abuse.

Of the 53 reported cases, 42 (77%) involved female victims, while 12 cases (23%) involved male victims.

Emotional abuse emerged as the most prevalent form of GBV, accounting for 66% (35 cases) of all reported incidents during the month.

Sexual abuse made up 15% (eight cases) of the total and was reported exclusively by female survivors, highlighting the persistent vulnerability of women and girls to sexual violence. No cases of financial abuse were recorded in December.

Further analysis of sexual abuse cases revealed pronounced geographic concentration.

Manzini recorded 61% of all reported gender-based violence cases in December, according to new data released by SWAGAA, highlighting urgent intervention needs.

Manzini alone accounted for 63% of all reported sexual abuse incidents, reinforcing its status as a critical hotspot requiring urgent intervention. Shiselweni followed with 13%, while Hhohho and Lubombo each recorded 12% of such cases.


To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/swagaa-data-shows-manzini-leading-gbv-cases/

 

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