Search This Blog

Showing posts with label Khumalo Marwick. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Khumalo Marwick. Show all posts

Friday, 14 June 2024

Swaziland Newsletter No. 831 – 14 June 2024

 Swaziland Newsletter No. 831 – 14 June 2024

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

 

NGOS, churches pushing political agenda to be de-registered

By Sifiso Dlamini, eSwatini News, 8 June 2024

SOURCE 

EZULWINI: NGOs and churches found to be breaking the law will be de-registered.

This is according to the Ministry of Home Affairs, which is currently piloting the Non Profit Organisations (NPOs) Bill meant to put in place legislation to regulate Non-Governmental Organisations (NGOs) as well as religious denominations in the country.  The ministry has raised a concern over the mushrooming of NGOs in the country, which are allegedly involved in money laundering and financing of terrorism. The ministry says in the absence of legislation in place to ensure accountability for funds received by NGOs and churches, there is a high possibility of money laundering and financing of terrorism.

This was during the Ministry of Home Affairs, Parliament portfolio committee’s workshop organised for both houses of Parliament. The workshop was held at the Sibane Sami Hotel yesterday. The statement on de-registration of NGOs and churches breaking the law was made by the ministry’s Principal Secretary (PS), Nhlanhla Nxumalo in response to questions posed by Senate president Lindiwe Dlamini.

While making her submissions during the question and answer session, the senate president noted that currently, there were churches that were non-aligned and said this should be put in order. “I have noted that during your presentation, you have stated that there are some churches that are not aligned to any of the recognised church governing bodies. This should be put in order, we cannot afford a situation where there are people labafuna kuphatsa bantfu, kepha bona bangafuni kuphatwa,” she said. The president went on to state that pertaining to the issue of NGOs, she was of the idea that they were regulated by the Ministry of Home Affairs, however, she was surprised that they were registered under the Ministry of Commerce Industry and Trade.

Explaining her concern about then current situation, the senate president said the role or mandate of NGOs was to drive social change. “Let us not sugar coat this, it is clear that their mandate is to drive social change. I agree that it is true they also provide humanitarian aid and develop communities and advocate for human rights. However, I have to insist that their core mandate is to advance or drive social change,” she said. The senate president said the NGOs mandate emanated from their funders who are mainly other nations and if they were not regulated and were not accountable, it would cause problems for the country moving forward. “Certain nations, through NGOs, are pushing a mandate to democratise other countries,” said the Senate president.  

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/145510-ngos-churches-pushing-political-agenda-to-be-de-registered.html

 

Drinking water: eSwatini and Mozambique launch a joint €16m project

By Inès Magoum, Afrik 21, 11 June 2024

SOURCE 

The Eswatinian and Mozambican authorities have just launched work on the Lomahasha / Namaacha (LoNa) cross-border drinking water supply project. The work will be carried out thanks to a €16 million [E320 million] funding from the Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA).

More than 40,000 additional people will be supplied with drinking water in the border towns of Lomahasha and Namaacha, in Eswatini and Mozambique respectively. This is the ambition of a new cross-border drinking water supply project launched on 6 June 2024 by the authorities of the two countries. The launch was attended by the Managing Director of the Eswatini Water Services Corporation, Jabulile Mashwama, a representative of the Mozambican Ministry of Water Supply and Sanitation, Chuene Ramphele and Michael Feiner, Chargé d’Affaires at the German Embassy in Mozambique, as well as the Executive Secretary of the Southern African Development Community (SADC) Water Fund.

The water project, which aims to ensure access to drinking water and strengthen climate resilience through the development of shared infrastructure, will be financed to the tune of €16 million by the Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA) and integrated into the SADC-Germany regional development cooperation, itself supported by German cooperation via the German development agency (KfW).

Magnificent waterfall along the Mbuluzi River in Eswatini ©OHlungwani/Shutterstock

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.afrik21.africa/en/drinking-water-eswatini-and-mozambique-launch-a-joint-e16m-project/

 

eSwatini owes London’s ‘Pakani’ E18.6 million

By Mfanukhona Nkambule, Times of eSwatini, 9 June 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The Transport for London (TfL), a local government body, has threatened to take Eswatini and other countries to the International Court of Justice (ICJ).

This is in relation to congestion charges the Eswatini High Commission has incurred from 2003 to December 31, 2023, amounting to E18.66 million, the equivalent of £776 530.00.

In its definition of the congestion charge, the local government body said it is a fee for driving in central London at certain times of the day. Its aim is to reduce traffic congestion by making people think twice before using their cars. It is a E360.45 (£15) daily charge for those who drive within a specified zone in central London. It applies from 7am until 6pm Monday to Friday, and between 12pm and 6pm on weekends and holidays.

… TfL published details of diplomatic missions and international organisations with outstanding fines. In a statement, the Transport for London said it considered that there were no legal grounds to exempt diplomatic missions and international organisations from the congestion charges, which is comparable to a parking fee or toll charge. TfL stated that, under the Vienna Convention on Diplomatic Relations, envoys have an obligation to respect the laws and regulations of the receiving State.

… The Eswatini High Commission in London had not responded to our questionnaire by 7pm yesterday. Newman Ntshangase, the Principal Secretary in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation, said this matter had not been brought to their attention. The principal secretary said they would reach out to the high commission in London to establish the merits of this matter that this newspaper was bringing to their attention. He said, what they knew as a general rule in international law and practice on diplomatic privileges and immunities, was that diplomatic missions ‘are exempt from domestic taxes of this kind’.

To read the full unedited report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/145528-eswatini-owes-london%E2%80%99s-pakani-e18.6-million.html

 

‘Men also victims of GBV’

By Siyabonga Nsibande, eSwatini Observer, 9 June 2024

SOURCE 

MISS Eswatini Shanice Mamba has been chosen as an advocate against Gender-Based Violence (GBV).

She said although gender-based violence was a well-known problem that is primarily linked with men, it was true that boys and men were also victims of it.

She is also passionate about helping those less fortunate across the country.
Mamba has been charitable and has worked with the likes of the Helping Hand Foundation, Makholweni Care Point and Mental Haven charity organisation. She did express that she was eager to do more charity work.

“Gender-based violence is a well-known problem that is primarily committed by men, it is true that boys and men are also victims.

“It can be decreased by giving women and girls the tools they need to succeed economically. This is empowering them to stay in school, applying feminist strategies to address gender inequality even at home, creating safe spaces for them, having conversations with men, involving women in leadership roles, and supporting regional organisations that advocate for women's rights,” she explained.

When speaking on the standards of the beauty pageant industry in Eswatini, Mamba emphasised that it was important for local businesses and their clients to take the craft seriously and treat it professionally.

To read more of this report, click here

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=22526

 

MP Marwick Khumalo takes on Prime Minister Russell Dlamini for publicly attacking the Office of the Auditor General (AG)8th June, 2024

Opinion by Marwick Khumalo, Swaziland News, 8 June 2024

SOURCE 

It is very regrettable and unfortunate for His Excellency the Right Honorable Prime Minister Russell Dlamini to have vented out his frustrations in such a miscalculated manner on a matter that is before the Public Accounts Committee (PAC).

As a Member of the House of Assembly, the Prime Minister has two choices; either to wait for the report of the PAC which will be tabled in the House for debate and adoption or liaise with the PAC Chairman for him to appear before the PAC as an interested party with a view to offer clarifications or shed some light on the issue at hand, anything outside these options, is completely Out of Order. 

A leader of his stature, is expected to always approach contentious issues with calm, and disallow himself to be overwhelmed by emotions.

The Office of the Auditor General is independent and is supposed to be autonomous of any government department and is only answerable to parliament, not Cabinet. 

Wherever Parliaments exist throughout the civilised world, the Offices of the Auditor Generals are established so that they can do their work freely without being bullied or intimidated by members of the Executive branch. 

It was not necessary for the Prime Minister to denounce the Auditor General merely because he is conflicted and can ill-afford to use his position to undress the Auditor General in public to the point of questioning his credentials.

The Prime Minister is duty bound to protect and defend institutions that are pillars of good governance and good political standing such as the Office of the Auditor General, largely because as a country, we are judged by our attitude towards such bodies by the international partners and funders, potential investors, donor community etc. 

His Excellency the Prime Minister was appointed by His Majesty and serves as the Chairman of Cabinet and leader of government business in Parliament, and is no longer the CEO of NDMA. 

Therefore, his responsibilities are too serious for him to be confining himself to entities that are now the business of other persons. 

The Prime Minister not interfere in the operations of the NDMA, and likewise, he should leave the Auditor General to do his work as per his constitutional mandate.

I believe the Public Accounts Committee was making a political statement by suspending its sittings.

It would be setting a wrong precedent if they were to halt parliamentary business unabated purely on the basis of misguided sentiments expressed by a member of the House. 

Citizens or organizations that make it into the Auditor General’s report should be treated equally and without prejudice by the PAC.

Therefore, a special sitting of the House to deal with this matter can only give credibility to a non-issue.

We have faith in the work of the PAC and they should continue to execute their political assignment without hindrance or fear,working jointly with the Auditor General for the good of King and country.

See also

Following PM’s concern on AG’s office: PAC suspends sittings, Marwick says PM out of order

http://www.times.co.sz/news/145513-following-pm%E2%80%99s-concern-on-ag%E2%80%99s-office-pac-suspends-sittings%2C-mar.html

 

Govt in tight financial spot, owes suppliers E1.4Bn

By Stanley Khumalo, Times of eSwatini, 12 June 2024

SOURCE 

MANZINI: Government is in a tight spot, as arrears have increased while the country expects SACU receipts next month.

It is reported that the State is facing financial constraints such that its arrears have shot up to about E1.4 billion. The limited financial resources, according to sources, are born from the fact that the country receives its Southern African Customs Union (SACU) receipts quarterly. The sources said because the country was a month away from receiving the SACU receipts, it was now in a tight spot in terms of its expenditure. Insiders informed this publication that the limited resources had repercussions in that a number of the financial obligations were not being met, including the payment of suppliers and service providers, which hindered service delivery.

It was claimed that the debt had accrued from last year June to date, as some suppliers and service providers were not paid 30 days after filing their invoices, while others had not been paid, because they were yet to deliver all that was expected of them, which resulted in the delay in payments. The sources said a larger chunk of the resources the country had were used in a bid to resuscitate the collapsed health sector, which had seen public health facilities without medication for a long period. This is because, in recent months, government has been settling arrears of the Ministry of Health, to ensure that suppliers were catered for while also ensuring that there was activity in the economy.

The sources claimed that the delay in their payment could lead to long-term challenges. “Inasmuch as government budgets for each financial year, the revenue inflow is not consistent with the demand,” the source said. The source explained that when government set its budget for the year, it projected revenue collections, which included the SACU receipts, which were received quarterly, tax collection and other streams of income, like fines.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/145589-govt-in-tight-financial-spot-owes-suppliers-e1-4bn.html

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

X (formerly Twitter): https://twitter.com  @Swazimedia

 

Thursday, 8 March 2018

ELECTRICITY VAT RISE SHELVED FOR NOW

Members of the House of Assembly in Swaziland have voted against putting a 15 percent Value Added Tax on electricity prices.

It happened during a debate on the national budget on Wednesday (7 March 2018). In his budget speech on 1 March 2018 Finance Minister Martin Dlamini said government wanted to review the VAT Act to allow the tax to be added to tariffs. The order to raise VAT generally by 1 percent to 15 percent goes ahead.

The VAT increases were not well received in Swaziland where seven in ten of the estimated 1.1 million population have incomes less than the equivalent of US$2 per day. 

The Times of Swaziland reported Acting Finance Committee Chairperson Marwick Khumalo in a report said the VAT on electricity had been deferred pending a cost-benefit analysis to be undertaken by the Ministry of Finance.

In his budget speech Dlamini had said the VAT increase was needed to keep the kingdom in line with neighbouring South Africa which announced its own increase in February 2018.

However, when the South African Treasury announced its increase in VAT it also announced measures to mitigate the impact of the VAT increase on poor households with above inflation increases in social grants, partial relief for inflation for the bottom three personal income tax brackets (for people who do not receive social grants), a marginal increase in the tax credits for medical aid contributions and maintaining the 19 zero-rated food items.

Swaziland’s Finance Minister made no concessions. Dlamini also announced additional taxation on alcohol and tobacco products. There are also plans to increase the fuel tax rate by 20 cents from the current E3 and a review of user fees for mobile phones. 

On Monday, members of parliament in Swaziland sent the national budget back to the Ministry of Finance be reviewed because they said it did not meet the needs of poor people and rural communities.

See also

SWAZI BUDGET A TALE OF WOES
MPS SEND BUDGET BACK FOR REVIEW
HOSTILE REACTION TO VAT INCREASE
BUILDING HOTEL A BUDGET PRIORITY
CABINET DEFIES KING OVER BUDGET
SWAZI BUDGET GIVES PM NEW HOUSE
http://swazimedia.blogspot.co.uk/2018/03/swazi-budget-gives-pm-new-house.html

Monday, 11 November 2013

POST-DEMOCRATIC SWAZILAND THOUGHTS

Kenworthy News Media, 11 November 2013
Will a post-democratic Swaziland be a ‘nation united’?

Understandably, people in Swaziland are focused on and eager to bring about democratic change. After all, it is the corrupt and brutal absolute monarchy of King Mswati III that is to a large degree responsible for the mass-poverty, inequality, financial disorder, and lack of freedom of speech and assembly in Swaziland, writes Kenworthy News Media.

But it is equally important to focus on what Swaziland will look like upon achieving the multi-party democracy that the majority of Swazis seemingly want. Neighbouring South Africa, for example, might have had a non-racial multi-party democracy for nearly twenty years, but the ruling ANC hasn’t been able or willing to extend its political victories to widespread socio-economic progress for South Africa’s many poor.

This is why Mario Masuku, President of Swaziland’s largest political party, the proscribed People’s United Democratic Movement (PUDEMO), has recently reiterated that Pudemo must be ready to anticipate and campaign in a multi-party election, to be able to build politically on the fact that they “enjoy massive support across Swaziland while some of the other parties are merely opportunistic,” as PUDEMO President Mario Masuku puts it.

But PUDEMO are not alone in actively anticipating the implementation of multi-party democracy in Swaziland. The traditional movement, Sive Siyinqaba (siSwati for “nation united”, also known by its slogan, Sibahle Sinje, “we are beautiful as we are”) was formed in 1996 to shield Swazi culture from outside influences and to try and quell the influence of PUDEMO and the trade union movement.

The policies of Sive Siyinqaba are free market orientated, but value state intervention and indigenisation of the economy. According to its constitution, Sive Siyinqaba will “protect and conserve Swazi heritage in all its forms from indiscriminate degradation, contempt and ridicule and facilitate changes thereto where such are necessary.” In effect, the party is claiming that true democracy will erode Swaziland’s cultural identity and create disharmony.

“Sive Siyinqaba was formed with the objective of countering the moves by PUDEMO towards a nominal democratisation of the country, claiming to defend the traditions and the sustainment of the Tinkundla system of government,” Mario Masuku says.

“But from 1998, Sive Siyinqaba shifted goal posts to say that they are a political entity and that their method is to ‘change the system from within’. But as they do not interfere with the monarch or the Tinkundla system, the question we ask is – ‘change what’?,” Mario Masukus asks rhetorically. “Most of their members are former MP’s or Cabinet Ministers, so they are seated on both sides of the fence.”

Marwick Khumalo, the MP for Lobamba Lomdzala  who is the face of Sive Siyinqaba as well as being one of the forming members of the movement, has been an MP in Swaziland’s lower house for the last 15 years, and allegedly the party has held anywhere between 25% and 60% of the seats in Swaziland’s Parliament – although as it illegal to run for office on a party ticket so no-one really knows.

Khumalo was even elected Speaker of the House, but was “dropped like a hot potato” in violation of Swaziland’s constitution, as Swazi Magazine The Nation put it, because absolute Monarch King Mswati III “wanted him out.” And Khumalo was one of the most vocal MP’s in speaking for last year’s vote of no confidence in the Swaziland’s Cabinet, although King Mswati III – again in violation of the constitution – declined to do so.

So one has to ask oneself what, if anything, has Sive Siyinqaba and other parties who claim to be “changing the system from the inside” achieved. And do they truly want to change the Tinkundla system once they have been sworn in as MP’s who are bound to serve King Mswati III “or else”, with the honour and healthy pay check that goes with it?

That Sive Siyinqaba stated earlier in the year that they “fully support the monarch” and that “the King has done a lot by returning constitutionalism and in particular the basic right for citizens to associate and discuss the future of their country,” should be a good indication of where Sive Siyinqaba’s sympathies really lie.

And the fact that “insider”-parties such as Sive Siyinqaba do not receive the same harsh treatment by the authorities also indicates that the authorities are a lot more sympathetic towards towards them than the parties who advocate real change, as is the fact that Mswati’s half-brother, Prince Guduza, who was the speaker of the Lower House in the last parliament, “is part of Sive Siqinqaba’s senior leadership”, according to Freedom House.

But people in Swaziland and outside need to also understand the threat that parties such as Sive Siyinqaba pose to the democratisation of Swaziland, even after multi-party democracy has been achieved. With their potential support in the rural areas, that are more culturally conservative and tend to equate Swazi culture with the monarchy. And with their experience of election campaigns, the fact that they are allying themselves with other parties, and the potential of a significant financial backing of the party by a King and the Royal elite who have no shortage of funds.

So PUDEMO and those who wish to see a true democratisation of Swaziland need to win both the political struggle for multi-party democracy, the struggle for funds to run election campaigns, but also the battle of cultural consciousness that will determine how Swazi culture is framed.

Friday, 17 February 2012

SWAZILAND LOANS DEAL ‘ILLEGAL’

A Parliamentary committee has accused the Swaziland Government of acting unconstitutionally by raising loans to get the money to pay public service salaries.

A report from the Finance Committee accuses the government of acting illegally when it put up its stake in the Swaziland Posts and Telecommunications Corporation (SPTC) and the cellphone company MTN, as collateral for loans in November 2011.

A great deal of secrecy surrounds the details of how much the government took as loans and from whom.

At the time it was speculated that the loans were worth E1.4 billion (US$180 million), enough to meet four months’ worth of public service salaries.

The Swazi Government refused to reveal the names of those giving the loans, or any details of their terms, claiming commercial confidentiality.

Now, a report from the Swazi Finance Committee tabled this week fills in some background to the deal, but the identity of what the committee calls the ‘entity’ making the loan remains secret.

Marwick Khumalo, chair of the Finance Committee, said the government had set out on a ‘wild hunt for funds’ to pay salaries.

According to the report, Minister of Finance Majozi Sithole informed the committee that in November 2011 it proved difficult for government to pay civil servants salaries.

The Times of Swaziland, the only independent daily newspaper in the kingdom ruled by King Mswati III, sub-Saharan Africa’s last absolute monarch, quotes from the Finance Committee report. It states, ‘In order to pay these salaries [government] had to clinch a deal with an entity and also had to put down shares in SPTC and MTN as collateral and the repayments are to be done over a period of six months.’

The Finance Committee reported that in October 2011 salaries were paid using money received from the Southern African Customs Union (SACU) and the Swaziland Revenue Authority and in December it was through collections and from Swaziland’s financial reserves.

The report says that in January 2012 salaries were paid from SACU receipts and according to Majozi Sithole, the Finance Minister, initially, government had to raise E500 million from parastatals that receive subventions from government.

‘He also stated that the payment of salaries for February would be a challenge,’ the report stated.

Khumalo, the Finance Committee chair, said the committee noted that the acquisition of loans to pay for salaries was done outside the provisions of the Constitution’s Section 204 (2).

‘The minister argued that they were given legal advice by their lawyers in the ministry that what they were doing was in order, using the Treasury Bills and Government Stocks Amendment Act 2010 as the basis for their actions,’ the committee report stated.

Khumalo disagreed and said that piece of legislation dealt exclusively with the sale of treasury bills and government stocks and made no provision for the acquisition of loans and or using government shares as collateral.

See also

PRIVATE LOANS AT LEAST E1.4 BILLION

http://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2011/11/private-loans-at-least-e14-billion.html

SWAZILAND DAYS AWAY FROM DISASTER

http://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2011/11/swaziland-days-away-from-disaster.html

IMF CALLS FOR SACRIFICE FROM THE KING

http://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2011/11/imf-calls-for-sacrifice-from-king.html

Thursday, 26 May 2011

SWAZILAND’S BULLY PM ‘MUST GO’

Swaziland is in a state of instability after Barnabas Dlamini, the kingdom’s illegally-appointed Prime Minister, took Prince Guduza, the Speaker of the House of Assembly, to court to stop a debate about the PM’s irregular land deals taking place.


Dlamini and other cabinet ministers are at the centre of a scandal in which they were allowed to buy government land at a fraction of the true price.


Dlamini succeeded in getting a High Court order to stop parliament debating the land issue and publication of a select committee report into the affair.


Now, members of parliament are calling Dlamini a bully and demanding that he quit.


Marwick Khumalo, Lomdzala MP, called Dlamini a manipulative bully driven by greed.


The Swazi Observer today (26 May 2011) reports that Khumalo said the PM had put too much value on himself. He said Dlamini was now ‘overpricing himself thinking he is the cleverest person in the country’.


Khumalo went on to say that ‘the prime minister is pointing a finger at the King’s face’, saying as MPs they would not allow that. He stated that it was a known fact that the King ordered the return of the crown land that cabinet apportioned to themselves, but Dlamini defied that order.


‘The King is like a father to all of us. We cannot just sit there and allow someone to make fun of him.’


Mkhululi Dlamini, Hhukwini MP, said Barnabas Dlamini should be suspended from the House.


Joseph Madonsela, Mafutseni MP, said ‘they were not in a position to work with the prime minister anymore’. He said they did not trust the PM, adding that he did not only take the Speaker to court but all members of the House of Assembly.


Barnabas Dlamini yesterday (25 May 2011) left Swaziland to go to Nigeria to attend the inauguration of president Goodluck Jonathan.