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Showing posts with label Maritime Registry. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Maritime Registry. Show all posts

Friday, 24 May 2024

Swaziland Newsletter No. 828 – 24 May 2024

 

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 828 – 24 May 2024

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

eSwatini allegedly assisting Russia to register ships amid US sanctions, tankers now bear Swazi flag

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 21 May, 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: News24, a South African online publication reported on Monday that, dozens of Russian tankers remain stuck doing nothing months after being sanctioned by the Treasury Department, a signal of the US’s scope to disrupt Moscow’s petroleum supply chain if it chooses to.

The report further suggests that, since October, forty (40) ships involved in Russia’s oil trade have been added to the Treasury’s list of designated entities, mostly for breaching a price cap that’s meant to restrict the Kremlin’s access to petrodollars.

But amid the US sanctions, the landlocked tiny Kingdom of eSwatini is now registering ships with an alleged intention to assist Russia and other sanctioned countries.

“The data show five of the Hennesea tankers are also operating with new identities, all of them now sailing under the flag of Eswatini. The tiny land-locked country in southern Africa, formerly known as Swaziland, is among the latest to offer ship registry services.This comes after the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) issued a warning in April regarding flags it identified as fraudulent. It raised specific concerns over flags purportedly administered on behalf of Guyana and Eswatini respectively,” News24 reported.

See also

No Russian vessels with eSwatini flag - govt

http://www.times.co.sz/news/145213-no-russian-vessels-with-eswatini-flag-govt.html

 

No political will to deal with evictions

By Son of the Soil, Times of eSwatini, 20 May 2024

SOURCE 

The Kingdom of Eswatini faces escalating international scrutiny due to recurring incidents of forced evictions, predominantly executed by governmental entities, private enterprises and occasionally, municipal authorities. These evictions are frequently accompanied by the demolition of residential properties in a manner that seemingly contravenes both the national Constitution and various international human rights agreements to which Eswatini is a signatory.

The United Nations Committee on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights categorises forced eviction as the non-voluntary displacement of individuals, families, or communities from their homes or lands, devoid of legal protections or recourse. Fundamental to this discussion is the universal human right to property ownership, either individually or collectively, as safeguarded by Section 19 of our Constitution, which explicitly outlaws compulsory property deprivation under arbitrary conditions. The core of this provision underscores the necessity of protecting human proprietary rights.

In disputes concerning land or property ownership, a primary consideration is the determination of the rightful title holder, which could range from traditional chiefs overseeing Eswatini Nation Land, private landowners, or municipal authorities backed by statutory provisions. Such considerations become particularly complex when residential developments emerge on contested lands. The challenge arises when an entity asserting land ownership overlooks the rights of current occupants, who are often economically disadvantaged citizens lacking secure tenure, placing them in a profoundly vulnerable position.

It is essential to recognise that both local and international human rights frameworks staunchly oppose prioritising the rights of those with superior claims over ordinary citizens’ rights. Our Constitution explicitly details conditions under which property deprivation is permissible, such as through lawful procedures that ensure prompt, fair and adequate compensation; guarantee access to justice; and are sanctioned by a court order. Regrettably, numerous instances of forced eviction in Eswatini have transpired without adhering to these fundamental standards, violating constitutional safeguards on property rights.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/thinking-aloud/145162-no-political-will-to-deal-with-evictions.html

See also

Human rights violations intensify in eSwatini

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=6561 

Human rights violations intensify in eSwatini: Sigangeni resident Joseph Dlamini evicted by Indvuna Phazamisa Mhlanga


Over 700 vacancies crippling agriculture - PS

By Nonduduzo Kunene, eSwatini News, 17 May 2024

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: The Ministry of Agriculture has over 700 vacant posts that have crippled service delivery, among other challenges.

The figures were disclosed by the Principal Secretary, Sydney Simelane. He said the hiring freeze had crippled their service delivery, because retired and deceased officers had not been replaced since 2018, when the circular was introduced.  “We are a big ministry and we need officers. Currently, we have more than 700 vacancies, which have affected our service delivery,” he said.

The PS made this presentation when he was leading the Ministry of Agriculture before the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) yesterday. The deputy chairperson of the PAC Manzi Zwane, who is also the Chairman of the House of Assembly Public Service Portfolio Committee, said he was worried about the number of vacancies in the ministry.

He asked the PS if he submitted the vacancies to the Ministry of Public Service, which is responsible for hiring civil servants. “We have heard that the hiring freeze was lifted and controlling officers can fill vacant posts,” he said.
The human resources officer, in response, told the MPs that despite the Ministry of Public Service issuing a circular that stated that the hiring freeze had been lifted, the situation on the ground had not changed.

The officers highlighted that before the circular, officers had to ask for a waiver from Cabinet. It was stated that the difference was that the waiver had to be requested at the public service Ministry and posts would be issued based on the available budget. The officers said even before this circular, posts were issued based on the available budget.
The controlling officer also told the PAC that for this financial year, he had asked for 60 posts for extension officers, but he was granted only four.

 

Public Accounts Committee wants forensic audit

By Phephile Motau, eSwatini Observer, 21 May 2024

SOURCE 

THE issue of unaccounted for COVID-19 response project funds continues to haunt the National Disaster Management Agency (NDMA) as members of the Public Accounts Committee (PAC) have called for a forensic audit.

This was during the appearance of the deputy prime minister’s office yesterday, where it emerged that over E30 million funds were still not unaccounted for.

The auditor general found that there were unaccounted for funds amounting to E30 936 877.72 for the COVID-19 response project in the financial year ended March, 2021.

The AG said the audited financial statement (detailed statement of comprehensive income), reported a total expenditure amount of E349 955 313, whereas the records and management performance report submitted to his office represented an expenditure amount of E319 936 887.72 for the project.

This indicated unaccounted for expenditure designated for the COVID-19 Response Project.

However, the response by the DPM’s office yesterday showed that the issue had been resolved, yet the AG’s office said it remained unresolved.

To read more of this report, click here

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=22479

See also

AC demands E55 million breakdown from NDMA

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=22484

 

Congo failed coup - eSwatini political party blasts Mswati

Swati Newsweek, 22 May 2024.

SOURCE 

SWALIMO abhors dirty political meddling by the eSwatini royalty in foreign territories.

The Swaziland Liberation Movement (SWALIMO) is noting with serious concern the continued tendencies by Eswatini royalty of wanting to meddle in other countries state affairs unwarrantably.

We have for years been concerned about the continued Taiwan-Eswatini relations even when it became clear to all other countries of the world that Taiwan belongs to the Mainland China yet King Mswati has stubbornly associated with the province, while dragging the state along.

Recently the Botswana government complained of King Mswati’s hosting and dining the former President of Botswana Ian Khama who is a wanted fugitive in that country.

As of current we are getting reports of a barbaric coup attempt in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) by elements very attached to a senior Prince trained by the last breath of the Muammar Gaddafi regime who unfortunately is son to King Mswati 111.

These trends are disturbing to us all as a nation as they point towards a banana republic system that is presided mafia style and will eventually lead to political chaos when foreign nations decide to revenge Eswatini’s meddling in their territorial affairs. The coup attempt tells us that indeed Eswatini royalty is priding itself in the tensions between other nations of the world.

It is very unfortunate that Eswatini’s royalty is also the ruling oligarch which means the Eswatini state is now frowned upon by many countries of the world. We have always been calling for democracy in this country so that at the end royalty can be easily identified outside of the state because we have never seen a kingship that prides itself in causing havoc in other territories unnecessarily while employing tools of the state.

The Eswatini royalty needs to be governed and controlled soon, otherwise we will find ourselves losing the peace we have come to love as foreign elements decide to visit this country to seek political revenge as it has become apparent that this country is now a breathing ground for coup plotters who want to destabilize democracies and hand dictators to the people.

Issued by: Thantaza N Silolo

SWALIMO Spokesperson.

 

Govt totally bans all single-use plastic bags

By Siboniso Nkambule, Times of eSwatini, 23 May 2024

SOURCE

MBABANE: Government has effected a total ban on all single-use plastic carrier bags.

This measure is effectively from December 1, this year. The announcement was made by the Minister of Tourism and Environmental Affairs, Jane Simelane, during a press conference held at her offices yesterday. Simelane said, under the terms of the ban, all retailers, supermarkets, manufacturers and vendors would be prohibited from selling or providing for free single-use plastic shopping bags to customers. This encompasses bags made from traditional plastic materials, including polyethylene and polypropylene, regardless of thickness. She said this marked a significant step towards eliminating plastic pollution and safeguarding the planet for future generations, including positioning of the Kingdom of Eswatini as a tourism destination of choice in Southern Africa.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/145232-govt-totally-bans-all-single-use-plastic-bags.html

 

University of eSwatini closed amid struggle to pay water and electricity bills

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 21 May, 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Gabie Ndukuya, the President of the Swaziland National Union of Students (SNUS) has called upon all stakeholders to put pressure on Government as the University of Eswatini (UNESWA) closes amid shortage of water and electricity allegedly, due to unpaid bills.

Speaking to this Swaziland News on Tuesday morning shortly after Acting Registrar Richard Masuku released a memo, informing staff about a decision to temporarily close the University amid shortage of water and electricity, the Students President said, Government must be pressured to prioritize the institution of higher learning with funds and/or resources.

“The solution here is call upon all stakeholders to collectively put pressure on Government to fund the University, the crisis is escalating and affecting the students”, said the Students Union President.

Education Minister Owen Nxumalo had not responded at the time of compiling this report.

On another note, Richard Masuku, the UNESWA Acting Registrar confirmed through a memo directed to the staff that, the University was temporarily closing due to shortage of water and electricity.

“The decision was reached as a result of the disconnection of water supply by the service provider last week, and the imminent disconnection of electricity supply”, reads the memorandum in part.

The institution of higher learning Chancellor is King Mswati has been struggling without resources for some time now, as the Government prioritizes royal extravagance over the education system and other social programs.

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Friday, 1 March 2024

Swaziland Newsletter No. 816 – 1 March 2024

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 816 – 1 March 2024

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

 

eSwatini dictator King Mswati deploys armed soldiers at troubled University of eSwatini

By Zweli Martin Dlamini, Swaziland News, 26 February, 2024

SOURCE 

KWALUSENI: King Mswati allegedly deployed armed soldiers at the troubled University of Eswatini (UNESWA) on Monday morning, after Lecturers boycotted exams and marched to Parliament as the institution of higher learning faces deepening financial constraints, while failing to pay salaries.

Mswati rules eSwatini as an absolute Monarch, citizens are shot by the police and soldiers merely for protesting, while human rights defenders are arrested or killed for demanding democracy.

Responding to this Swaziland News on Monday, Dr Salebona Simelane, the Registrar of the University of Eswatini (UNESWA) asked this journalist to contact the army authorities, he then claimed to have not witnessed the deployment of the soldiers some who were pictured within the premises of the institution of higher learning.

“Good morning, Nkhosi. Please ask the army authorities on this issue, but I did not witness a deployment of the army today”, said the UNESWA Registrar.

The Registrar subsequently released a memo later on Monday afternoon, informing UNESWA staff and students about the postponement of the exams amid the challenges faced by the institution.

“The Senate resolved at its meeting held on the 26th February, 2024 that the 2022/2023 Second Semester Examinations should be postponed by one week. Effectively, the examinations shall commence on Monday, 4th March 2024”, reads the memorandum in part released on Monday.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=6110

 

Navigating uncharted waters: eSwatini’s bold move into maritime registry despite landlocked geography

By BNN Breaking News, 23 February 2024

SOURCE 

Imagine a country where the concept of a ‘sea view’ is purely imaginative, where the closest shore is miles away beyond its borders. Now, picture this landlocked nation launching a maritime registry, welcoming ships to fly its flag without ever sailing its non-existent waters. This is not a plot from a whimsical novel but the reality of Eswatini, a country boldly stepping into the realm of international shipping without a coast in sight. Established in October 2023, Eswatini’s maritime foray raises eyebrows and questions alike, challenging the norms of what it means to be a seafaring nation.

Eswatini’s venture into the maritime industry mirrors a David versus Goliath tale, with the tiny kingdom taking on the colossal task of establishing a ship registry. The initiative is pitched as offering high-quality maritime services and the allure of ship registrations, a tempting proposition for vessels seeking the benefits of ‘flags of convenience’. These advantages include lower taxes, more lenient labor laws, and fewer regulations. However, the irony of a landlocked country hosting a maritime registry is not lost on observers, who question the viability and integrity of such an operation. Despite these doubts, Eswatini has managed to list a provisional fleet of 13 cargo ships, signaling its earnest intentions.

The intrigue surrounding Eswatini’s registry deepens with the revelation of its vessels’ involvement in supporting the Syrian regime and evading sanctions, including exporting grain from Russian-occupied parts of Ukraine. This association with a ‘dark fleet’, a term coined for ships operating under the radar to bypass sanctions or conceal cargo origins, casts a long shadow over the registry’s credibility. The global maritime community watches with bated breath as Eswatini navigates these turbulent waters, attempting to reconcile its aspirations with the harsh realities of international scrutiny and the potential for environmental and regulatory disasters.

In response to growing concerns, diplomatic efforts and proposals for tighter regulations have emerged, aiming to anchor ships more firmly to their flags of registration. These initiatives underscore the imperative for accountability and transparency in the maritime industry, especially for new entrants like Eswatini. The kingdom’s bold experiment highlights the evolving dynamics of global shipping, where innovation and ambition meet the steadfast currents of tradition and regulation. As the world watches, Eswatini’s maritime adventure unfolds, a testament to the fluid nature of international commerce and the uncharted territories it seeks to explore.

The journey of Eswatini’s ship registry, from its landlocked origins to the contentious waters of the ‘dark fleet’, encapsulates a broader narrative of aspiration and challenge. In a world where geographical limitations are increasingly blurred by global connectivity, Eswatini’s maritime endeavor stands as a bold statement of intent. Whether it will navigate to success or flounder in the depths remains to be seen, but one thing is clear: the tides of change spare no one, landlocked or otherwise.

 

Record E5bn allocation for education, E3bn for health

By Sabelo Majola, Times of eSwatini, 27 February 2024

SOURCE

 

LOBAMBA: The education sector received a record high of E5 billion budget allocation while the Ministry of Health received E3 billion.

These two sectors received a combined allocation percentage of 27, with education getting 17 per cent of the overall budget and health getting 10 per cent.  The Ministry of Education and Training was allocated E3.96 billion in the 2023/24 financial year and this year’s allocation depicts a growth of 20.8 per cent. The health sector was allocated E2.76 billion in the previous financial year and this depicts a growth of eight per cent. Part of the improved budget allocation for the education sector was government’s approval of a revised fee schedule structure for free primary education.

Government, as revealed by Minister of Finance Neal Rijkenberg when presenting the budget speech yesterday in Parliament, also converted 794 temporary teachers to permanent and pensionable positions in the 2023/2024 financial year. He pointed out that in the 2024/2025 budget, government had allocated E65 million to continue with conversion of temporary teaching positions into permanent roles, to address teacher shortages and also contribute to the overall quality of education, providing students with a more stable and conducive learning environment. In summary, government allocated E3.94 billion in the recurrent budget, E200 million in the capital budget to the Ministry of Education and Training, E194 million in the orphaned and vulnerable children (OVC) fund and E647 million for scholarships, equalling a total of E5 billion for the provision of education and training, at all levels in the country.

This represents 17 per cent of the total budget spent on educating emaSwati. Challenges like drugs and human resource are some of the considerations that saw the Ministry of Health getting an improved budget of E3 billion. It was also in the spirit of implementing the policy of a health facility for every eight-kilometre radius across the country, that the health sector received so much in allocation. Rijkenberg highlighted that the outcry at Sibaya People’s Parliament around the problems in the Ministry of Health, as well as from the public in the submissions for the budget speech on the virtual platforms, emphasised the need for additional funding to turnaround the ministry. “For this reason, we have allocated E250 million more to the health budget, bringing it to E3 billion. This represents 10 per cent of the total budget,” he said.

Minister of Health Mduduzi Matsebula said he was grateful to the Finance minister for prioritising the health sector in the budget and he mentioned that they would do everything in their power to tackle the challenges in the sector. However, Matsebula mentioned that the health budget was still not reaching the 15 per cent of the overall budget as required by the UN Conventions and he was hopeful that one day, that dream would become a reality.

 

Royal government continues with Lies?

Minister Neal says they have allocated E3 billion to address health sector challenges

By Eugene Dube, Swati Newsweek 26 February,2024

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: Neal Rikenburg, the eSwatini Minister of Finance said E3 billion has been allocated for health.

eSwatini has been battling with drugs shortage for over 17 years. Many elderly people died due to lack of treatment.

However, the regime twisted the story and claimed officers in the ministry of health were involved in scandal.

Minister of Finance Neal Rijkenberg announces that E3 billion has been allocated towards health, in response to ongoing challenges within the sector.

Minister Rijkenberg: “For this reason, we have allocated E250 million more to the health budget bringing it to a budget of E3 billion. This represents 10% of the total budget.

In 2006 the international organisation called Relief World their reported highlighted the drugs shortage in Swaziland. However, investigation reveals that more money goes to the Royal family in Swaziland. The Royals rely on foreign health institutions whenever they are sick.

A financial report reveals that King Mswati III and his mother Ntombi Tfwala had been allocated E431 million salaries for 2023 financial year.

The right to life is no longer guaranteed in Eswatini health facilities including government clinics and hospitals as there is massive drugs shortage.

Elderly people and the youth continue to die in local Swazi hospitals as the regime fails buying medicines and drugs on time from international drug companies.

Eswatini elderly citizens are amongst a group of patients who were turned back at local hospitals because of lack medication.

They were referred to local pharmacies by hospital medical staff. Patients are now forced to buy their medicines at local pharmacies which are expensive.

Lizzie Nkosi, Eswatini Minister of Health publicly admitted that Eswatini faces a shortage of drugs. She posted a statement on Eswatini government Facebook page.

Around 2023, King Mswati III told close to 10 000 Swazi who gathered at his Palace that health institutions had improved. However, his statement sounds has been rejected by many people.

On 03 July, 2023, Eswatini government Facebook page reported: “The minister of health Lizzie says government has met suppliers to try and forge a way forward aimed at mitigating the medicines shortages experienced by the health sector.”

The report continued, “This process is what leads to the delay in the supply of medicines. However, the Ministry of health has started supplying the available medicines and medical suppliers to the country's health facilities. As additional medicines and supplies are recieved by the central medical stores (CMS) These are also supplied to the health facilities as emergency deliveries.”

However in a previous interview Mayibongwe Masangane, the Secretary General of the Swaziland Democratic Nurses Union (SWADNU) disagrees with Minister Nkosi and insists that drugs shortage still exists.

“There are no drugs in public institutions. The crisis is persistent and seemly there is no political will to resolve it,”Masangane said.

In a 2019 news report published around November The Eswatini Ministry of Health Principal Secretary Dr. Simone Zwane was quoted as saying,” government’s challenges also affected his ministry. “The ministry of health is currently experiencing challenges of meeting the needs of patients especially the availability of medication in hospitals. Which is caused by suppliers not being paid, It’s a pity we are going through this economic challenges as a country,” said Zwane.

See also

Neal tables Sibaya-inspired E29.42bn budget

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=22091r

Budget falls short of expectations on Free Primary Education

http://www.times.co.sz/news/144087-budget-falls-short-of-expectations-on-fpe.html

eSwatini's Budget Announcement Sparks Debate Among Education and Health Sectors

https://bnnbreaking.com/world/eswatini/eswatinis-budget-announcement-sparks-debate-among-education-and-health-sectors

 

How Principal Secretary (PS) Dr. Simon Zwane assisted SwaziPharm Director Kareem Ashraff to defraud State about R70million in one day amid shortage of drugs in public hospitals

By Zweli Martin Dlamini, Swaziland News, 28 February, 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Dr. Simon Zwane, the then Principal Secretary (PS) in the Ministry of Health allegedly assisted SwaziPharm Director Kareem Ashraff to defraud the State through the Ministry of Health about R70million in one (1) day, a forensic investigation report reveals.

The investigation report in possession of this Swaziland News was compiled by Funduzi Forensic Services subsequent to an investigation into the shortage of drugs in public hospitals, the investigation was commissioned by Finance Minister Neal Rijikernberg through the Office of the Auditor General (AG).

It has been disclosed through the report that on or around 2nd July 2020, the Principal Secretary (PS) allegedly approved an advance payment amounting to R9,999,999.00 for Kareem Ashraff AvaPharm (Pty) Ltd.

An advance payment is the type of payment that is made before or without the delivery of good or services.

The investigation report further suggests that, the same payment was duplicated and paid six (6) times with voucher numbers 0004122,0004124, 0004125, 0004119, 000120 and 000121 bringing the total amount to R59,999,994.00

But on the very same day, the PS allegedly approved another payment amounting to R8 610 756.31 bringing the total to R68,610,750.31.

A questionnaire was sent to Dr. Simon Zwane who was later transferred to the Ministry of Housing and Urban Development, however, he had not responded at the time of compiling this report.

“The above payments were motivated on the basis of an invoice received from Avapharm dated 17 June 2020 and signed off by the Principal Secretary (PS), Dr. Simon Zwane to the Accountant-General. The copy of the Invoice is annexed hereto and marked Exhibit 16.Based on the conventions for the processing of payments in Government, we were advised that each payment has its own batch number and therefore it would be irregular to process more than one payment on the basis of one batch number. The only rationale for processing more than one payment tied to one batch number would be to hide the true nature of the payment in circumstances akin to fraud. The payment batch reflecting the same batch number for the multiple payments above is attached herewith and marked Exhibit 17. Based on this,it is apparent that Avapharm would have been unduly enriched at the expense of the Government. This overpayment which constitutes fraudulent payment, should be recovered from Avapharm (Pty) Ltd and the Public Officials involved, disciplined accordingly”, reads the investigation report in part.

To read more of this report, click here

https://swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=6119

 

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