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Showing posts with label United Nation’s Human Rights Council. Show all posts
Showing posts with label United Nation’s Human Rights Council. Show all posts

Friday, 24 July 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 936– 24 July 2026

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 936– 24 July 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

 

United States funding cuts have severe impact on eSwatini and other global organizations relying on PEPFAR for HIV treatment

By Musa Mdluli, Swaziland News, 21 July 2026

SOURCE

 


MBABANE: Funding cuts by the United States have had a severe impact on global organisations offering HIV treatment, according to a new report as quoted by Aljazeera.
The report, issued on Tuesday by HIV charity amfAR, found that the cuts in funding by the administration of United States President Donald Trump for PEPFAR (The US President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief) had undermined HIV prevention and treatment across dozens of countries.

Organisations in Eswatini and other countries have been forced to shut clinics, cut staff and scale back services, it said, referencing a survey of 166 outfits across 46 countries that relied on PEPFAR funding.

“Disruption was incredibly widespread,” said Elise Lankiewicz, amfAR’s Policy Associate and co-lead author.

No part of the programme escaped unscathed, she said, including areas that the US administration had claimed it would protect.

More than 1,700 clinics closed, and more than 16,000 workers lost their jobs after awards were delayed or cancelled, according to the report.

 

NERCHA survey: Young people still having unprotected sex despite access to condoms

By Bongiwe Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 22 July 2026

SOURCE 

A recent survey by the National Emergency Response Council on HIV/AIDS (NERCHA) has revealed that many young people in Eswatini continue to engage in unprotected sex despite having access to condoms, with partner pressure and financial hardship identified as key drivers.

The findings were presented during the National HIV Prevention Indaba currently underway at the Royal Villas, where stakeholders are discussing strategies to curb new HIV infections.

The survey also highlighted persistent gaps in HIV prevention knowledge despite years of awareness campaigns.

In addition, people living with HIV continue to face stigma and discrimination, which remains a barrier to prevention, testing and treatment efforts.

Speaking during a panel discussion on “The role of values in HIV prevention,” youth representative Tsidiswa Mhlanga said many parents were failing to spend quality time with their children, making it difficult to have open and honest conversations about sex, relationships and HIV prevention.

She said the lack of parental guidance leaves young people more vulnerable to risky sexual behaviour, increasing their chances of contracting HIV and contributing to further transmission.

Meanwhile, Reverend Johannes Mazibuko said parents could not expect young people to uphold strong moral values if they failed to model those values themselves.

He called for the revival of positive Siswati cultural practices, arguing that they should no longer be viewed as outdated or primitive but embraced as part of Eswatini’s efforts to prevent new HIV infections.

The National HIV Prevention Indaba, attended by Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini, has brought together government officials, legislators, faith leaders, young people and other stakeholders to discuss practical interventions aimed at reducing new HIV infections and strengthening HIV prevention across the country.

 

See also

PM calls for behavioural change as 4 220 new HIV infections hit eSwatini (Eswatini Positive News)

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/pm-calls-for-behavioural-change-as-4-220-new-hiv-infections-hit-eswatini/

 

eSwatini resolves to strengthen national dialogue on promotion, protection of human rights for all

By Themba Zwane, eSwatini Positive News, 23 July 2026

SOURCE 

EZULWINI: Government has indicated Eswatini’s commitment to strengthening national dialogue on the promotion and protection of human rights for everyone, as it prepares to submit its Fourth Cycle Universal Periodic Review (UPR) National Report to the United Nations Human Rights Council.

The Universal Periodic Review is a United Nations mechanism through which member states undergo periodic assessments of their human rights records and implementation of recommendations aimed at improving the protection and promotion of human rights. Eswatini’s Fourth Cycle report will outline the country’s progress, achievements, challenges and commitments in advancing human rights for all citizens.

This was revealed by Principal Secretary in the Ministry of Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Dorcus Dlamini, during the Validation Meeting of Eswatini’s Draft Fourth Cycle Universal Periodic Review (UPR) Report held at Happy Valley Hotel on Thursday.

Addressing representatives from government ministries and departments, the Commission on Human Rights and Public Administration (CHRPA), development partners and civil society organisations, Dlamini described the validation meeting as a significant milestone in the country’s preparations for the Fourth Cycle UPR process.

She said the exercise demonstrates Eswatini’s commitment not only to fulfilling its international human rights obligations, but also to fostering an inclusive national dialogue on human rights issues affecting the country.

“Today’s meeting marks a significant milestone in the preparation for the Fourth Cycle UPR before the United Nations Human Rights Council. It reflects not only our commitment to fulfilling international human rights obligations but also our resolve to strengthen national dialogue on the promotion and protection of human rights for everyone in the Kingdom of Eswatini,” she said.

Dlamini noted that Eswatini has consistently participated in the Universal Periodic Review process because meaningful engagement with international human rights mechanisms contributes to improved governance, stronger institutions and enhanced service delivery.

She explained that recommendations received under the UPR mechanism continue to serve as an important guide for national reforms while helping government identify areas requiring additional efforts, partnerships and resources.

The Principal Secretary stressed that the validation exercise goes beyond being a procedural requirement, describing it as an essential quality assurance process aimed at ensuring that the national report is accurate, balanced, evidence-based and reflective of the country’s realities.

“This meeting provides stakeholders with an opportunity to verify the information presented, identify omissions, correct inaccuracies, and collectively build a report that represents the country’s achievements, ongoing initiatives, and remaining challenges,” she said.

Dlamini emphasised that a credible national report can only emerge through an inclusive and participatory process, which is why government has brought together key stakeholders from different sectors.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/eswatini-resolves-to-strengthen-national-dialogue-on-promotion-protection-of-human-rights-for-all/

 

Over 6 000 jobs ‘lost’ in 3 months

By Stanley Khumalo, Times of eSwatini, 20 July 2026

SOURCE

MBABANE: Government is creating jobs, yet businesses are cutting them, with official reports recording 2 248 employment opportunities against 6 165 workers retrenched or laid off.

Three ministries’ first quarter reports of the 2026/27 financial year state that government authorised recruitment into 1 692 public service positions and supported the creation and sustenance of another 556 private-sector jobs during the past three months.

Over the same period, 599 workers were retrenched and 5 566 employees were laid off.

These statistics are according to the latest reports from the ministries of Public Service, Commerce and Labour.

Taken together, the reports show government expanding recruitment and promoting investment, while the Ministry of Labour recorded an increase in retrenchments and lay-offs in the private sector.

The developments come only weeks after the release of the 2025 Integrated Labour Force Survey, which recorded a net increase of 10 861 jobs between 2023 and 2025.

Employment rose from 260 356 people in 2023 to 271 227 in 2025, while the unemployment rate declined from 35.4 per cent to 33.5 per cent.

Despite that improvement, the survey also found that 136 487 emaSwati remained unemployed in 2025. When discouraged work-seekers were included, the number of people experiencing labour market difficulties increased to 227 810.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/39251/news/over-6-000-jobs-lost-in-3-months/

 

MPs slam govt over ‘wrong’ salary review calculations

By Ntombi Mhlongo, Times of eSwatini, 23 July 2026

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: “What we have received is 8.5 per cent and not 85 per cent”.

This was a submission that was made by Mahlangatja Member of Parliament, Mgucisi Dlamini during the portfolio committee debate of the Ministry of Public Service First Quarter Performance Report for the Financial Year 2026/2027 yesterday.

During the debate, the MPs mounted a scathing attack on government over the implementation of the 2025 Salary Review, arguing that the much publicised 85 per cent salary adjustment had left many civil servants and public office bearers disappointed after receiving what they described as significantly lower increases than expected.

At the centre of the debate was the contention that the figures communicated to the public did not correspond with the actual amounts reflected in employees’ salaries.

MPs argued that the disparity had created confusion and frustration among civil servants, many of whom had expected a far greater adjustment following government’s announcement on the implementation of the salary review recommendations.

Mahlangatja MP Mgucisi Dlamini said the figures simply did not add up, insisting that what employees had received was nowhere near the 85 per cent that had been communicated.

“There is something that did not go right. We may not be accountants, but there is a difference between 85 per cent and 8.5 per cent. What we have received is 8.5 per cent and I think this should be corrected. There is only one mathematics. The minister must look into this because emaSwati, including us as politicians, are disappointed,” he said.

His sentiments were echoed by several MPs, who said they had received numerous complaints from civil servants in their constituencies questioning how the calculations had been done.

LaMgabhi MP Sicelo Jele said the increases received by many employees were too small to make any meaningful difference, particularly for legislators who were often called upon to assist vulnerable families within their communities.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/39485/news/mps-slam-govt-over-wrong-salary-review-calculations/

 

See also

Civil servants’ extra 10 per cent allowance suspended (Times of eSwatini)

https://times.co.sz/39433/news/civil-servants-extra-10-per-cent-allowance-suspended/

 

eSwatini pushes for 95% child immunization coverage

By Gcwalisile Mhlabane, eSwatini Positive News, 21 July 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Eswatini is stepping up its drive to protect children against vaccine-preventable diseases, with the Ministry of Health pushing to raise childhood immunisation coverage to 95 per cent and urging parents and communities to ensure that no child is left behind.

The renewed push comes as the country reviews its immunisation performance and strengthens outreach programmes aimed at reaching children who have missed routine vaccinations.

The campaign also comes against a global backdrop in which the World Health Organization (WHO) reported that approximately 110 million children, representing 85 per cent of children worldwide, were vaccinated last year.

Speaking on the Eswatini TV Kusile Breakfast Show on July 21, 2026, Thuli Magagula, an Immunization Nurse and Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) officer, said Eswatini had made progress but still had work to do to reach its national target.

According to Magagula, BCG vaccination coverage, which is administered to newborns at birth, stood at 73 per cent, while DPT1 coverage was recorded at 84 per cent. DPT3 coverage reached 85 per cent, while measles-rubella (MR1) vaccination coverage at nine months stood at 89 per cent.

While the country has surpassed the 80 per cent minimum coverage benchmark for some vaccines, Magagula said these figures were still below Eswatini’s national target of 95 per cent.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/eswatini-pushes-for-95-child-immunisation-coverage/

 

 

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Thursday, 8 October 2015

REPORT TELLS UN OF RIGHTS ABUSES

Lawyers in Swaziland and an international human rights group have jointly called for judicial persecution, harassment and intimidation of members of civil society organisations in the kingdom to end.

In a submission to the United Nations they also call for restrictions on freedom of assembly to be lifted.

The calls come jointly from CIVICUS, a global network of civil society organisations and activists dedicated to strengthening citizen action and civil society around the world, and Lawyers for Human Rights (Swaziland) (LHRS), a non-partisan group of lawyers that advocates for the respect of human rights and promotes good governance, the rule of law and democracy.

The report is to the United Nation’s Human Rights Council’s Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review of Swaziland that is to investigate Swaziland’s record on human rights next April and May 2016.

The report listed a number of violations in Swaziland over recent years. The report said it was ‘a matter of deep concern that human rights activists have been arrested and persecuted for the work and others have been threatened by senior government officials including the Prime Minister.’

In a detailed account, the report said, ‘On 26 August 2014, Vincent Ncongwane, Secretary General of the Trade Union Congress of Swaziland (TUCOSWA), was apprehended shortly before he was due to address a prayer meeting on the effects of the withdrawal of financial assistance through the African Growth and Opportunity Act (AGOA) from Swaziland by the United States Government. 

‘He had also planned to discuss the position of civil society regarding the withdrawal. The Matsapha area has many textile factories that will be affected by the cancellation of assistance through AGOA. Following his apprehension by the police, Vincent was forced to leave the venue of the meeting before delivering his address.

‘On 5 September 2013, Vincent was followed by police officers in civilian clothing and arrested while attempting to enter his office. He was whisked to the police station without any explanation or warrant and detained for several hours. He was later placed under house arrest and the authorities argued he had attempted to instigate an unlawful protest.

‘On 6 August 2014, Prime Minister Sibusiso Barnabas Dlamini threatened human rights defenders Sipho Gumedze and Vincent Ncongwane while they participated in the civil society meeting on the promotion of democracy in Africa on the sidelines of the African leader’s summit hosted by US President Barack Obama in August 2014.

‘The activists had also participated in peaceful demonstrations aimed at highlighting threats to freedom of expression in Swaziland. While addressing the Parliament in Swaziland, the Prime Minister called for both activists to be interrogated and “strangled” when they return to Swaziland.

‘Sipho is a member of Lawyers for Human Rights (Swaziland) and Vincent is the Secretary General of the Trade Union Congress of Swaziland (TUCOSWA).

‘On 1 May 2014, Mario Masuku, President of the pro-democracy People’s United Democratic Movement (PUDEMO) and Maxwell Dlamini of the Swaziland Youth Congress (SWAYOCO), were arrested after addressing a crowd of about 7,000 people during a Labour Day event in the capital, Manzini. 

‘They were charged with singing a seditious song and uttering seditious statements under the Suppression of Terrorism Act. The state argued in court that their utterances were serious and threatened the leadership of Swaziland. They were denied bail on two occasions before they were released on bail on 14 July 2015 by the Supreme Court.’

The report said that the Swazi Constitution guaranteed ‘the rights of citizens to assemble freely,’ but these rights were being ignored.

The report said, ‘However we remain concerned that the authorities regularly suppress peaceful demonstrations, Persons considered leaders of such protests have been arrested and subjected to judicial persecution and some have been charged under the Suppression of Terrorism Act.

‘In March 2015, security forces prevented members of the Trade Union Congress of Swaziland (TUCOSWA) from holding their national executive committee meeting at the premises of the Swaziland National Association of Teachers (SNAT). In dispersing the participants, security forces harassed the Secretary of SNAT, Muzi Mhlanga after he took pictures of the police actions against protesters. 

‘Again on 28 February 2015 security forces forcefully dispersed a meeting of TUCOSWA because the participants discussed multi-party democracy.

‘On 24 April 2014, Mlungisi Makhanya, Secretary General of PUDEMO and six others were arrested at the High Court in Mbabane as they demonstrated against the manner in which the trial of Thulani Maseko and Bheki Makhubu was conducted.

‘They were charged for contravening the Suppression of Terrorism Act for wearing and being in possession of tee-shirts on which the word PUDEMO was inscribed.

‘The authorities noted that the tee-shirts reflected terrorist demands. They were also charged with chanting ‘terrorist slogans’ and for conspiring with others to commit seditious acts. In May 2014 they were all released on bail of E15,000 (approximatelyUS$1,106) and asked to pay E5,000 (approximately US$368) upfront and provide surety of E10,000 (approximately US$737).

‘On 5 September 2013, security forces in Swaziland arrested and detained Jay Naidoo, a South African trade union activist, Bishop Paul Verryn from the Methodist Church in Johannesburg, South Africa and Zimbabwean human rights lawyer and activist Alec Muchadehama ahead of a planned global inquiry scheduled for 6 September 2013.

‘Those arrested were part of an international panel of experts who had been requested by TUCOSWA and the International Trade Union Confederation (ITUC) to engage in a dialogue with workers about the effect of violations on labour rights on all Swazis. The panellists were followed from the airport and arrested at a roadblock on their way to Manzini. They were then transported to a police station where they were interrogated about the rationale for the planned meeting. They were later released after questioning and had to return to Johannesburg as the authorities closed the George Hotel in Manzini where the inquiry was scheduled to take place.’

On 12 April 2012, the police intercepted pro-democracy protests planned to be held at Coronation Park in Mbabane and arrested 15 organisers. The protests had been planned to coincide with King Sobhuza II’s 1973 Proclamation which outlawed political parties. The venue was filled with police and security offices who prevented protesters from entering. Protesters who were driving from other parts of the country were stopped at road blocks, prevented from entering Mbabane and sent back to their home towns.

‘The organisers of the protests had planned to use the day to call for democratic reforms, the organisation of multiparty election, for freedom of association to be respected and express concerns over the imposition of tax on basic goods.’

See also

‘KING BLOCKS JUDGES’ INDEPENDENCE’
CALL TO END SWAZI MEDIA CENSORSHIP

Tuesday, 29 September 2015

CALL TO END SWAZI MEDIA CENSORSHIP

Lawyers in Swaziland and an international human rights group have jointly called for media freedom in the kingdom to be respected.

In a submission to the United Nations they also call for an end to media censorship in the kingdom.

They also call for more independent newspapers and media houses to be allowed to operate in Swaziland, where King Mswati III rules as sub-Saharan Africa’s last absolute monarch.

The call comes jointly from CIVICUS, a global network of civil society organisations and activists dedicated to strengthening citizen action and civil society around the world, and Lawyers for Human Rights (Swaziland) (LHRS), a non-partisan group of lawyers that advocates for the respect of human rights and promotes good governance, the rule of law and democracy.

The report is to the United Nation’s Human Rights Council’s Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review of Swaziland that is to investigate Swaziland’s record on human rights next April and May 2016.

The report listed a number of media freedom violations in Swaziland over recent years.

In the report they stated the Swazi Government, which is not elected but appointed by the King, ‘strictly controls freedom of expression and the media

They added, ‘Reporting on royal and political matters is severely restricted. Further, regular threats emanating from senior government officials and the royal family to journalists also lead to government censorship and self-censorship by the media further curtailing democratic freedoms.

The report detailed a number of media freedom violations.

It stated, ‘On 28 April 2014, Chief Justice Michael Ramodibedi threatened the Managing Editor of the Swazi Observer, Mbongeni Mbingo over reports on court proceedings in the case involving the editor of Nation magazine Bheki Makhubu and human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko.  

In the 30 March 2014 edition of the newspaper, Mbongeni expressed concerns that Bheki and Thulani were in jail even though the prosecuting team had not concluded its investigations. The Chief Justice ordered Mbongeni to stop reporting on the case and warned that he would be subjected to the same fate as the accused. 

The Swazi Observer is owned by King Mswati’s business holding Tibiyo taka Ngwane but the newspaper had been reporting regularly on the case. After the threats from the Chief Justice the newspaper adopted a more cautious approach in its reporting on the case.

On 17 April 2013, Bheki Makhubu, editor of Nation magazine was found guilty of contempt of court for “scurrilous abuse of the Chief Justice” based on articles he wrote in November 2009 and February 2010 in which he criticised Swazi Chief Justice Michael Ramodibedi. 

One of the articles commended Justice Thomas Masuku for his views in cases which focused on the evictions of Swazis from lands held by the King in contrast to views held by two other Supreme Court Judges. The other article criticised Justice Ramodibedi over comments he had made. Bheki Makhubu was handed a fine of E200,000 (approximately US$14,750) and informed that he would serve a two year jail term if he failed to pay the fine within three days.

On 30 May 2014, he won an appeal with the Supreme Court and the sentence was reduced to three months fully suspended on condition that he is not convicted of any offence of scandalising the court for a period of three years.
 
On 17 and 18 March 2013 human rights defender Thulani Maseko and journalist Bheki Makhubu were arrested and charged with “scandalising the judiciary” and for being “in contempt of court” after they published articles critical of the Swazi judiciary.
 
In February 2014, Thulani wrote an article in the Nation magazine titled “where the law has no place” and in March 2014 Bheki wrote an article titled “speaking my mind”. Both articles were critical of the arrest of government vehicle inspector Bhantshana Vincent Gwebu. 

Thulani Maseko is a member of the Lawyers for Human Rights (Swaziland) and Southern Africa Human Rights Defenders Network. Bheki Makubu is a journalist and editor of Nation magazine. They were both sentenced to two years in jail on 25 July 2014 without bail. On 30 June 2015 the Supreme Court ordered the release of both journalists on the basis that they had not received a fair trial.

The Supreme Court argued that the trial judge was one of the persons criticised in the articles and had not recused himself from the case.

On 15 January 2014, the government-controlled Swazi Observer newspaper suspended its editor Thulani Thwala and weekend editor Alec Lushaba after they were accused of failing to adhere to the mandate of the newspaper by publishing negative news stories about the King.
 
The journalists were accused of failing to heed several warnings not to publish damaging reports about the King. Prior to the suspension, they published reports indicating that the Swazi government had solicited a financial bailout from South Africa. Eight months after their suspension, the Board of Directors of the Swazi Observer Newspaper Group reinstated them. 

The Swazi Observer newspaper is controlled by the Tibiyo Taka Ngwane conglomerate, which is owned by the King. News items published are highly censored.

In January 2012, Musa Ndlangamandla was relieved of his duties as Chief Editor of the Swazi Observer newspaper after publishing interviews in his Asikhulume column of leaders of pro-democracy movements in Swaziland.

Prior to that he had published a report about the expropriation of state land by Prime Minister Sibusiso Dlamini. The police confiscated his computer and in February he was forced to flee to South Africa after attempts by security forces to arrest and charge him under the Suppression of Terrorism Act.
 
On 11 April 2012, Tumaole Mohlaoli and Meshack Dube, journalists from the private South African television channel e-TV, were detained by the Swazi authorities at a road block in Oshoek and their passports and equipment were seized after the authorities accused them of not having the proper accreditation to cover events commemorating the 39th anniversary of King Sobhuza II’s 1973 decree which outlawed political parties in Swaziland.’

CIVICUS and LHRS made the following recommendations to the UN working group.

The environment in which the media operates in Swaziland should be opened up to allow the registration and operation of more independent newspapers and media houses.

The government should stop using the Sedition and Subversive Activities Act and the Suppression of Terrorism Act to impede media freedoms.

Swazi authorities should respect and fulfil the right to freedom of expression and stop the practice of intimidating and persecuting journalists using unlawful legal processes.

Journalists and media representatives should be protected by the law at all times.

Public figures should stop threatening journalists and desist from interfering in state-owned newspapers.
Obsolete laws that restrict freedom of expression such as Sedition and Subversive Activities Act Suppression of Terrorism Act should be reviewed and repealed.

The Swazi authorities should stop censoring the contempt of newspapers and refrain from interfering in the editorial policies of newspapers to eliminate censorship.

See also

GOVT HAS TOTAL CONTROL OF TV NEWS
http://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2015/06/govt-has-total-control-of-tv-news.html

Monday, 28 September 2015

‘KING BLOCKS JUDGES’ INDEPENDENCE’


King Mswati III, the absolute monarch in Swaziland, stands in the way of the kingdom having independent judges, an international group of jurists has stated. 

In a submission to the United Nations, the International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) called for an overhaul of laws and regulations in Swaziland to take power away from the King.

A United Nations group is to investigate Swaziland’s record on human rights next April and May 2016.

Ahead of that investigation, the ICJ which is composed of 60 eminent judges and lawyers from all regions of the world has submitted a report in which it reviewed the state of the kingdom’s judiciary over the past few years.

The report to the United Nation’s Human Rights Council’s Working Group on the Universal Periodic Review of Swaziland stated that King Mswati had too much influence in the appointment of judges.

The ICJ stated, ‘The judges’ appointment process continues to pose a threat to judicial independence and impartiality. The Constitution of Swaziland provides that the judges are appointed by the King after consultation with the Judicial Service Commission (JSC). 

‘The King has the ultimate and final say in respect of the appointments to the bench. 

‘Moreover, the composition of the JSC and the appointment of its members undermine confidence in the independent discharge of its mandate, including the consultative role in the appointment of judges. The JSC is chaired by the Chief Justice, and in addition comprises two legal practitioners, the Chairman of the Civil Service Commission and two other persons. All of these individuals are appointed by the King.’

The ICJ added, ‘In addition, some recent judicial appointments have given rise to concern about the lack of qualification of those appointed. Certain appointments have been publicly questioned by Swaziland’s legal practitioners and by the Law Society. 

‘The appointment of contract judges, by the King upon request of the Chief Justice, also serves to undermine the security of tenure of judges, and it places the contract judges at risk of manipulation by the Crown and the judicial hierarchy.’

The ICJ called for an overhaul of the legal system in Swaziland. ‘The authorities of Swaziland must immediately review the laws and regulations pertaining to the JSC with a view to bringing them in line with regional and international law and standards, including by removing the Crown’s [the King’s] control over the JSC’s composition,’ it said.

It said this would allow for public, transparent and fair appointment and removal processes of judges, ‘including public announcement of any vacancies in the judiciary, and ensuring the full participation of all concerned stakeholders’.  

The ICJ also noted that King Mswati was personally immune from the law. It stated that in 2011, ‘the then Chief Justice Ramodibedi issued a Practice Directive ordering the non-registration of lawsuits that challenge the King “directly or indirectly”, effectively barring access to justice in any case against corporations, companies, trust or any entities in which the King owns shares or has an interest.’

In Swaziland, political parties are not allowed to contest elections, the King chooses the government and no members of the kingdom’s Senate are elected by the people. Groups that advocate for multi-party democracy have been banned under the Suppression of Terrorism Act.

See also

JURISTS SLAM SWAZILAND OVER JAILINGS