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Showing posts with label Abortion. Show all posts

Friday, 28 November 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 905 – 28 November 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 905 – 28 November 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

One Billion Rising and partners officially launch 2026 Campaign and 16 Days of Activism Against Gender Based Violence

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 26 November, 2025

SOURCE 

MATSAPHA: One Billion Rising Eswatini, together with partners, officially launched the One Billion Rising 2026 and kicked the sixteen (16) Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence (GBV) with a bold Street & Factory Campaign at Union Market-Matsapha this week, taking the message of justice, safety, and dignity directly to the affected people.

The One Billion Rising 2026 theme; “RISING FOR OUR BODIES, OUR EARTH, OUR FUTURE,” speaks to our collective power and responsibility.

Speaking to this Swaziland News this week, Colani Hlatjwako, the One Billion Rising Coordinator said during the official launch, women danced, spoke, listened, and shared stories of strength with factory workers. 

“We raised awareness about GBV and stood in solidarity with survivors whose voices continue to fuel this movement. The partners included: Queer Women’s Network, Youth and Women Up, Matsapha Town Council, Abandoned Voice Org, Journey of Hope for Women and Girls Eswatini and University students”, said the One Billion Rising Eswatini Coordinator.

 

One Billion Rising, partners officially launch 2026 campaign and 16 Days of Activism Against Gender Based Violence (pic: supplied)


EU helping to address mental health, gender inequality issues in eSwatini

By Press and information team of the Delegation to eSwatini, 26 November 2025

SOURCE 

Disadvantaged youth and women will be at the centre of a newly-launched project, ‘Khetsimphilo – Choose Life’, a programme that seeks to address issues of mental health and gender inequality in Eswatini.

The project, co-funded by the European Union (EU) and implemented by Baphalali Eswatini Red Cross Society and the Finnish Red Cross, is worth EUR 4.2 million (approx. SZL 84 million) and will be implemented for the next three years in all four regions of the country, covering 20 constituency centres.

Launched on 26 November 2025 in Mbabane, the project’s main objectives are to empower these disadvantaged youth and women to improve their economic and social inclusion; strengthen community-level mental health services and psychosocial support; promote gender equality through reduced school dropouts, support youth reintegration, GBV prevention and response, sexual and reproductive health and rights awareness. In addition, the project will support the inclusion of marginalised groups such as persons with disability as well as foster community ownership and resilience through inclusive, locally grounded approaches.

Speaking during this launch, EU Head of Cooperation, Eva-Maria Engdahl, said this project was part of the EU’s current partnership with Eswatini covering the period: 2021 – 2027, which focuses on human development and social inclusion.

She said the project will be implemented under the empowerment of disadvantaged youth and women in vulnerable situations, one of the two components of the partnership.

Many attendees during the launch, including the office of the Deputy Prime Minister (DPM), welcomed and appreciated the project, saying it has come at the right time when many Emaswati, particularly the youth, were facing a lot of mental issues. Statistics suggests that at least 400 000 young people in Eswatini are not involved in any form of economic activity, hence they may be facing mental health challenges.

 

Woman sentenced to five years for abortion

By Sibusiso Tsabedze, eSwatini Observer, 26 November 2025

SOURCE 

A 30-year-old woman of Mankayane has been sentenced to five years imprisonment after she was found guilty of unlawfully terminating a pregnancy.

Lenhle Ngwenya appeared before Principal Magistrate Fikile Nhlabatsi at the Mbabane Magistrate’s Court, where she entered a plea of guilty to the charge of concealment of birth. Her attorney confirmed the plea and informed the court that the accused wished to accept responsibility for her actions.

According to the charge sheet, on November 2 at Fonteyn, Ngwenya, who is not a medical practitioner, wrongfully and unlawfully terminated a pregnancy by using an unknown substance, thereby contravening the provisions of the law relating to abortion.

Ngwenya was first brought to court shortly after her arrest and was granted bail fixed at E2 000 under the normal bail conditions.

During yesterday’s appearance, the Crown applied to hand in the RSP 88 form as evidence and subsequently closed its case. Her attorney also moved an application to close the defence case, as Ngwenya did not wish to dispute any of the facts.

During mitigation, her attorney pleaded for leniency, highlighting Ngwenya’s circumstances and cooperation with the court.

“The accused pleaded guilty at the earliest opportunity and did not waste the court’s time, which shows remorse,” the attorney submitted.

He further noted that Ngwenya is a first-time offender, a mother of three young children who depend entirely on her, and she is currently unemployed. The attorney also conveyed the accused’s assurance that she would not commit a similar offence in future.

After considering the submissions, Principal Magistrate Nhlabatsi sentenced Ngwenya to five years imprisonment with an option of E5 000 fine. Immediately after sentencing, the attorney applied for the E2 000 bail previously paid to be converted as part of the fine. The court granted the request.

 

Govt sets tight budget ceilings as ministries prepare for budget

By Khulile Thwala, Times of Swaziland, 25 November 2025

SOURCE

MBABANE: Government has set strict budget ceilings for all ministries and departments in the upcoming 2026/27 national budget.

This signals a year of controlled expenditure as the country seeks to balance service delivery with fiscal discipline. The ceilings, issued through the latest Budget Call Circular, outline how much each ministry is allowed to allocate across wage, non-wage and transfer lines and the figures show both continuity and tightened prioritisation across sectors.

The Budget Call Circular is traditionally the official instruction manual for ministries as they begin drafting budget proposals. It spells out ceilings, policy priorities and reminders on compliance with procurement and reporting standards. According to the circular, this year it continues to emphasise fiscal prudence, with ministries encouraged to ‘focus on core mandates’ and avoid unnecessary spending. Meanwhile, as has become the norm in recent years, the Ministry of Education and Training is expected to receive the largest share of funding, with a ceiling of E4.39 billion.

The bulk of this over E3.4 billion, is allocated to wages, mainly for teachers and support staff, while transfers amount to E860.6 million.

However, education officials are expected to maintain strict financial management, particularly in non-wage areas, which remain considerably lower than wage costs. Ministries have been instructed to ensure that spending plans account for operational realities without creating new financial obligations. Furthermore, the Ministry of Health is the second-highest as service pressures rise. With a ceiling of E2.98 billion, the circular reveals that E1.14 billion has been allocated for wages, while a substantial E1.41 billion is earmarked for non-wage expenditure, reflecting the ministry’s heavy reliance on supplies, pharmaceutical needs and operational costs. The health sector also receives E417.4 million in transfers.  This allocation comes at a time when health facilities continue to face pressure from high demand, supply shortages and ongoing reform needs.

 

Businessman targets eSwatini journalists with $9.9M lawsuit

By Micah Reddy, ICIJ, 20 November 2025

SOURCE 

The founding director of Eswatini’s Farmers Bank has accused Swazi Bridge, a news outlet operating in exile, of defamation in a nearly $10 million lawsuit press freedom advocates have labelled “abusive.”

In the lawsuit, Farmers Bank and its founder, John Asfar, claim that Swazi Bridge published a series of defamatory articles about alleged irregularities in the acquisition of the bank’s licence “with absolutely no evidence” and “without hearing the Plaintiffs’ side.”

Asfar is a real estate developer and the former owner of the Canadian hotel chain Travellers Inn, which filed for bankruptcy in 2009. He featured in ICIJ’s 2024 Swazi Secrets investigation, a collaboration with seven media partners based on a leaked trove of documents from the Eswatini Financial Intelligence Unit.

Asfar has been at the center of a battle for control of Farmers Bank, which struggled to get off the ground amid a tussle with the Central Bank of Eswatini over its license and alleged political pressure to force the regulator’s hand. Swazi Secrets revealed that officials at the central bank were concerned about who ultimately controlled the new venture and its source of funds.

Swazi Bridge’s reporting, published between 2023 and 2025, includes details of the same licensing dispute. Asfar has accused the outlet of “exhibiting an ulterior motive” and seeking to prevent Farmers Bank from operating in the tiny landlocked country, according to court records.

In a June letter, sent less than two months after the lawsuit was filed at a court in Eswatini’s capital of Mbabane, lawyers for Asfar and Farmers Bank proposed a settlement in which ownership of Swazi Bridge would be transferred to their clients. They also demanded the outlet retract the series of articles.

The lawyers warned that if Swazi Bridge did not agree to those terms, they would seek an injunction “followed by other punitive relief and costs.” They also threatened to have Swazi Bridge investigated for “domestic and/or foreign terrorism,” claiming “the commercial banking sector is a matter of national security.”

Swazi Bridge’s lawyers rejected the settlement terms, writing: “Our client would like to make it unequivocally clear that it is not for sale and will not, under any circumstances, surrender its institutional identity, editorial independence, or ownership rights.”

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.icij.org/investigations/swazi-secrets/businessman-targets-eswatini-journalists-with-9-9m-lawsuit/

 

Citizens say climate change is making life in eSwatini worse, demand stronger action from government, developed countries

Afrobarometer news release, 24 November 2025

SOURCE 

Among nearly half of Emaswati who are aware of climate change, most say it is making life in their country worse, a new Afrobarometer survey reveals. Large majorities call for immediate action from the government and developed countries to limit its effects. 

Nearly half of climate-change-aware citizens assign primary responsibility for fighting climate change to rich or developed countries, while roughly one-fourth say their own government must take the lead. 

Among all respondents, more than eight in 10 express support for pressuring rich countries to provide resources to help Eswatini deal with changes in weather conditions. Large majorities of citizens endorse investing in wind and solar technologies, even if it increases the price of electricity, and in infrastructure to increase resilience to floods and droughts. 

In substantial numbers, Emaswati report having to adjust their lives in response to changing weather patterns in the past five years, including about three in 10 who say they have had to use less water or change water sources, change the types of crops they plant or the foods they eat, and reduce or reschedule outdoor work. 


SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Friday, 24 October 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 900 – 24 October 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 900 – 24 October 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

Public: Bread price hike will make us poorer

By Stanley Khumalo and Khulile Thwala, Times of eSwatini, 22 October 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Government’s approval of a seven per cent increase in the price of bread has sparked widespread discontent among members of the public.

They are of the view that the hike will worsen the already high cost of living. The announcement, confirmed by the Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Trade, means that from November 1, 2025, the price of an 800-gram loaf of white bread will increase from E16.73 to E17.90, while brown bread of the same size will cost E15.60, up from E14.58.

Although the rise may appear marginal on paper, consumers say it will translate into a heavy financial blow for thousands of households already battling rising costs of food, fuel and transport.

The hike in the 800g-loaf of bread with E1.17 amounts will cost a consumer who buys a loaf of bread every other day, E4.68 more weekly which amounts to E243.36 per year. However, it will be double this amount for a family of four with minimal resources as bread is consumed often to subsidise the high cost of food. This is because they will buy a loaf of bread daily, which cumulatively will amount to E486.72 per year.

The decision has ignited a wave of frustration across the kingdom, with many emaSwati accusing government of ignoring the plight of the poor.

During interviews conducted by this publication, several residents described the adjustment as a huge blow to those who live from hand to mouth.

“I was shocked to hear about the increase. We are already struggling to buy basic groceries. For the poor, this is not just about bread, it’s about survival,” said one consumer.

Another consumer in Mbabane said the hike showed a lack of empathy from policymakers.

“The timing is terrible. The cost of everything is up and now they are raising bread prices again. Government should have found another way to support bakeries without punishing consumers,” she said. For many low-income earners, bread remains a dietary staple, often the only meal that children have before school.

“Every Lilangeni counts. When the price of bread goes up, it affects everyone, especially those earning below E2 000 a month. It means skipping breakfast or sending a child to school on an empty stomach,” said a resident of Simunye.

The seven per cent increase comes just three years after Cabinet approved a 20.76 per cent rise in July 2022, which pushed bread prices to record highs. Many consumers say they are still reeling from that previous hike and had hoped that prices would stabilise.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Public%3A+Bread+price+hike+will+make+us+poorer&yiphi=1503&bvhdgsj=News

 

eSwatini loses about E1bn US funding in 2 years

By Musa Simelane, eSwatini Observer, 19 October 2025

SOURCE 

Eswatini has lost nearly E1 billion in United States (US) government funding between 2024/25, marking one of the sharpest aid contractions the country has faced in recent years.

According to official data published by foreignassistance.gov, Eswatini’s total US foreign assistance allocation dropped from USD 76.6 million (about E1.38 billion) in 2024 to USD 20.9 million (about E378 million) in 2025 — a 72.7% decrease.

The difference, approximately E1 billion, represents the single largest year-to-year reduction in funding since the US began documenting its global aid spending online. The drop followed the suspension of United States Aid for International Development (USAID) funding at the beginning of 2025, a decision announced under the administration of President Donald Trump.

The order, part of what was termed ‘foreign aid realignment’, froze most US government development programmes worldwide while a review was conducted. For Eswatini, this meant that nearly three-quarters of its regular assistance disappeared in a single budget cycle.

The numbers tell a stark story. In 2024, the kingdom benefited from more than E1.38 billion in American support. About a year later, that figure had fallen to about E378 million, slashing funds available for public health programmes, non-governmental partnerships, and education support.

For Eswatini, a country that has relied heavily on donor funding to sustain its health sector, particularly in the battle against HIV/AIDS, the implications are significant.

For over two decades, the US government, largely through USAID and the President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), has been the country’s single largest external partner in the fight against HIV/AIDS. Programmes funded by these mechanisms have provided antiretroviral drugs, training for healthcare workers, maternal-child health services, and logistical support for clinics across all four regions. The impact was evident in the years leading up to 2025.

According to foreignassistance.gov, between 2022 and 2024, the majority of US funding went toward HIV/AIDS, health systems, and related social support programmes. During this period, Eswatini achieved one of the highest HIV viral-suppression rates in sub-Saharan Africa, a success often credited to sustained US investment and technical assistance.

But that progress is now at risk. The 2025 reduction in US aid has already disrupted some long-standing partnerships. Health workers who relied on US-funded programmes for salary support, community outreach, and supply-chain stability face uncertainty. Clinics supported by US partners report fewer resources to conduct testing and outreach, while local NGOs have scaled down staff, with some shutting down operations months ago.

The most prominent threat has been medication supply continuity. Antiretroviral drug procurement and distribution, previously underwritten by PEPFAR funds, are among the programmes likely to experience continued shortfalls.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/eswatini-loses-about-e1bn-us-funding-in-2-years/

 

A Cuban man deported by the U.S. to Africa is on a hunger strike in prison, his lawyer says

By Gerald Imray, Associated Press (AP), 22 October 2025

SOURCE 

A Cuban man deported by the United States to the African nation of Eswatini is on a hunger strike at a maximum-security prison having been held there for more than three months without being charged or having access to legal counsel under the Trump administration’s third-country program, his U.S.-based lawyer said Wednesday.

Roberto Mosquera del Peral was one of five men sent to the small kingdom in southern Africa in mid-July as part of the expanding U.S. deportation program to Africa, which has been criticized by rights groups and lawyers, who say deportees are being denied due process and exposed to rights abuses.

Mosquera’s lawyer, Alma David, said in a statement sent to The Associated Press that he had been on a hunger strike for a week, and there were serious concerns over his health.

“My client is arbitrarily detained, and now his life is on the line,” David said. “I urge the Eswatini Correctional Services to provide Mr. Mosquera’s family and me with an immediate update on his condition and to ensure that he is receiving adequate medical attention. I demand that Mr. Mosquera be permitted to meet with his lawyer in Eswatini.”

An Eswatini government spokesperson referred the AP, which requested comment, to a correctional services official, who didn’t immediately respond to calls and messages.

Mosquera was among a group of five men from Cuba, Jamaica, Laos, Vietnam and Yemen deported to Eswatini, an absolute monarchy ruled by a king who is accused of clamping down on human rights. The Jamaican man was repatriated to his home country last month, but the others have been kept at the prison for more than three months, while an Eswatini-based lawyer has launched a case against the government demanding they be given access to legal counsel.

Civic groups in Eswatini have also taken authorities to court to challenge the legality of holding foreign nationals in prison without charge. Eswatini said that the men would be repatriated, but have given no timeframe for any other repatriations.

U.S. authorities said they want to deport Kilmar Abrego Garcia to Eswatini under the same program.

The men sent to Eswatini were criminals convicted of serious offenses, including murder and rape, and were in the U.S. illegally, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security said. It said that Mosquera had been convicted of murder and other charges and was a gang member.

The men’s lawyers said they had all completed their criminal sentences in the U.S., and are now being held illegally in Eswatini, where they haven’t been charged with any offense.

The U.S. Department of Homeland Security has cast the third-country deportation program as a means to remove “illegal aliens” from American soil as part of U.S. President Donald Trump’s immigration crackdown, saying they have a choice to self-deport or be sent to a country like Eswatini.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.pbs.org/newshour/world/a-cuban-man-deported-by-the-u-s-to-africa-is-on-a-hunger-strike-in-prison-his-lawyer-says

See also

Man deported by Trump administration to Eswatini starts hunger strike after shocking abuses (Tag24)

https://www.tag24.com/politics/refugees/man-deported-by-trump-administration-to-eswatini-starts-hunger-strike-after-shocking-abuses-3431558-amp

 

Illegal abortion crisis alarms officials

By Lungisile Simelane, Times of eSwatini (Press Reader edition), 17 October 2025 

MBABANE: The rising rate of illegal abortion in Eswatini has been flagged as a serious cause for concern.

Officials have directly linked this trend to several factors, including paternity disputes, the poor economic status of mothers and other causal effects.

Others attributed this to a perceived increase in reckless behaviour among young people who are on Pre-Exposure Prophylaxis (PrEP). PrEP is a daily medication taken by HIV-negative people to lower their risk of contracting HIV through sex or injection drug use.

Just last week, a 27-year-old woman from Ticantfwini was arrested and charged with attempted murder, after she allegedly gave birth and then dumped the newly-born baby boy in a pit latrine.

She was arrested by Manzini Police following a tip-off from concerned citizens who heard what sounded like a baby crying coming from a toilet. Upon investigation, it was confirmed that a human being was inside, prompting the community to rally together to retrieve the infant. It is alleged that the suspect gave birth alone inside a house before dumping the baby.

In the same week, residents of Simpompeni, near Siteki, were left reeling in disbelief on Monday morning, 2025, following the gruesome discovery of a human foetus dumped in a communal rubbish bin.

The foetus, believed to be between three and four months old, was found in a pile of refuse by a local man collecting food scraps for his dogs. Eyewitnesses said the foetus had visible hair, which added to the horror of the discovery.

Police have since taken a woman in her mid-40s into custody as the main suspect in the case.

 

De-witched: battling magic, misinformation and measles in eSwatini

By Nokukhanya Musi–Aimienoho, Gavi, Vaccines Work, 21 October 2025

SOURCE 

From the frontlines of a nationwide measles campaign, a veteran nurse explains how a dose of fact is the best inoculation against baseless alarmism.

 

Sister Thuli Magagula doesn’t believe in magic – and yet, she knows for a fact that witchcraft can be mortally dangerous. 

In communities like Macetjeni, in Eswatini’s eastern lowveld, where Magagula grew up, supernatural explanations for disease were, and continue to be, commonplace.

Those captivating stories, she realised after she matriculated at nursing school, concealed the realities of preventable, treatable illnesses. By clouding popular understandings of disease, witchcraft – or rather, its mythic shadow – was leaving children’s lives at risk.

For close to 30 years now, the nurse and midwife been advocating against the kind misinformation that blames magical bad actors for symptoms brought on by pathogens. 

“I witnessed first-hand how preventable diseases like measles, tetanus and polio affected children, as many families were losing their infants. Some of the children were said to have died from bewitching,” the 52-year-old sister and midwife recalls. 

“I lost friends to measles when I was young. That experience ignited a fire in me to ensure no other child suffers the same fate,” she reveals.

Moved by her childhood experiences, Magagula was inspired to join Eswatini’s Expanded Programme on Immunization (EPI) after nursing school. She has dedicated her life to dispelling myths surrounding vaccinations. 

“Meeting mothers who lost children due to these diseases that could have been prevented with vaccines strengthened my resolve to ensure that no family has to endure such a loss,” she says.

Now an EPI Immunization Officer, she plays a crucial role in delivering lifesaving vaccines to women and children across the country.


Sister Thuli Magagula checking vaccine potency at Nkonjwa clinic. Credit: Mpendulo Dlamini, Health Promotion Unit

Her small office is adorned with images of smiling children and stacked with educational materials – a reminder of why she fights, and how. But most days she’s on the road, travelling to often-remote villages to vaccinate children, and it’s here that she believes she makes the biggest difference.

Eswatini has made strides in vaccination coverage in recent years – progress that can be heavily attributed to dedicated vaccinators like Magagula. But there’s further to go. 

According to WHO and UNICEF immunisation data, coverage with the first dose of measles-containing vaccine has crept up steadily since a 2020 low of 76%, to hold steady at 85% since 2023. Coverage with the second dose of the measles vaccine, meanwhile, rose from 82% to 86% in the last year on record.

That’s encouraging, but well below the 95% threshold for herd immunity. And, as Deputy Director of the Ministry of Health Rejoice Nkambule points out, the threat of an outbreak has been alarmingly immediate. Neighbouring South Africa and Mozambique are currently battling epidemics of the highly contagious infection.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.gavi.org/vaccineswork/de-witched-how-eswatinis-thuli-magagula-battles-magic-myths-misinformation-and

 

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Friday, 13 December 2024

Swaziland Newsletter No. 857 – 13 December 2024

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 857 – 13 December 2024

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

 

Human rights triumph in eSwatini top court ruling

Legalbrief Africa, 9 December 2024

SOURCE 

In an extraordinary judgment, the highest court in eSwatini has come out in support of human rights and against the kingdom’s police chief. This is almost unheard of, particularly in the way that it outlines constitutional principles that must rule in democratic countries, writes Carmel Rickard on the Legalbrief site. The judgment, she writes, is one for the record books: most unusual in a state whose human rights credentials are constantly questioned. This is a judgment for the record books: Eswatini’s highest court has come out in favour of human rights and against the established order in that kingdom. All most unusual in a state whose human rights credentials are constantly questioned. The case is an appeal by the Royal Eswatini Police Service staff association (Reposa) against a decision of the High Court in 2022. The High Court found in favour of Eswatini’s National Commissioner of Police, the Commission of Correctional Services and the Attorney-General. And the earlier court judgment is typical of what observers might have expected. The Supreme Court decision, however, delivered with commendable speed on 29 November, can only be described a milestone.

The dispute between the two sides has its origins in a circular, issued by the Ministry of Public Service in 2014. At the time, writes Rickard on the Legalbrief site, it was said that the circular was at least in part intended to improve the lives and welfare of members of the Royal Eswatini Police Service by increasing their salaries. But what happened in fact was something different. It was to be implemented in two phases, the first would affect senior officers and it was immediately put in place. Phase two, affecting the more junior members, has never been implemented. As the Supreme Court put it, ‘government reneged from its legal obligations as contained in the circular, after awarding senior officers lofty salaries.’ Of course, this led to ill feeling between the junior and senior officers, and, as the Supreme Court wrote, by failing to live up to its promises and creating that ill-will, the action of non-implementation ‘was itself a threat to national security’. The junior officers were vulnerable, but their seniors were insulated in every way. And when the junior staff wanted their share of the money promised in the circular, the Commissioner of Police used his disciplinary powers to challenge the way the juniors went about expressing their complaints, namely presenting their grievances through a petition, delivered after a completely peaceful march, to the Prime Minister, their line officer. The Prime Minister’s office received their petition most cordially, and agreed to deal with their problem.

 

One Billion Rising wants women to be allowed to abort or willingly terminate pregnancy

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 10 December, 2024

SOURCE 

One Billion Rising wants women to be allowed to abort, Coordinator Colani Hlatjwako says unsafe abortion a national crisis


MBABANE: “Unsafe abortion is a silent epidemic claiming the lives of countless women and girls worldwide, including in Eswatini, Colani Hlatjwako, the One Billion Rising Africa Coordinator told this Swaziland News.

During the recent Interface dialogue at Zikhotheni community held at Galile Sports ground last month, the issue of unsafe abortion was discussed at length, young women face preventable deaths or life-altering complications because they lack access to safe, legal, and affordable reproductive healthcare. 

Members of the community said “this harsh reality forces many to seek dangerous alternatives, risking their health and lives”.

The One Billion Rising Coordinator further mentioned that, unsafe abortion in Eswatini “is rooted in poverty”, stigma, and inadequate access to reproductive health services. 

“Many young women, particularly in rural areas like Zikhotheni Galile, lack access to affordable contraception and reproductive health education. Faced with unplanned pregnancies and societal pressure, they often turn to unsafe methods performed by unqualified practitioners”, said the One Billion Rising Africa Coordinator.

 

In shocking breach of Constitution 52 politicians fail to declare assets, stand to lose jobs

By Nonduduzo Kunene, Times of eSwatini, 11 December 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: A total of 52 politicians have not declared their assets and liabilities before the Commission of Human Rights and Public Administration (CHRPA)/Integrity.

This was disclosed by the commission yesterday during the commemoration of International Human Rights Day and 15 years of the commission’s existence in Eswatini. The shocking figures of Members of Parliament (MPs), senators and Cabinet ministers, who have contravened the supreme law of the country, were disclosed by Human Rights Examiner, Nelisiwe Zwane. Zwane presented before the commemoration delegates, who included the Minister for Justice and Constitutional Affairs, Prince Simelane, United Nations (UN) organs, civil society organisations and other government officials.

The officer stated that one of the activities of the commission this year was to ensure that parliamentarians and politicians honour their obligation and declare assets before the commission. According to Section 241 of the Constitution of Eswatini, a person who holds public office shall submit to the Commission of Human Rights and Public Administration/Integrity a written declaration of all property, assets owned by, or any benefit gained or liabilities, owed by the holder of that office whether directly or indirectly. The first declaration should be done within six months after the commencement of the integrity commission or before taking office, as the case may be. The declaration is expected to be conducted after two years in office as well as at the end of their term. This is a significant constitutional provision that helps to increase transparency and trust in leadership, preventing conflict of interest and the acquisition of illicit assets or attainment of wealth through corrupt practices.

The commission, on October 10, was in Parliament for the declaration of assets and liabilities exercise. After a poor turnout, the declaration period was extended to November 10, 2024. Last week, the commission was still in Parliament assisting senators who, needed help during the exercise, but the turnout was still poor. The 12th Parliament MPs were sworn in on October 6, 2023, in Parliament, and the Speaker and Deputy Speaker were also elected on the day.  Zwane stated that out of 59 elected MPs and 10 appointees, only 28 declared their assets and liabilities. Out of 30 senators, of whom 10 are elected by the Electoral College and 20 appointed, only 14 honoured their constitutional obligation.

This means that even the 20 senators appointed by His Majesty the King, have contravened the supreme law.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/148499-in-shocking-breach-of-constitution-52-politicians-fail-to-declar.html

See also

Politicians not declaring assets serious concern – CANGO

http://new.observer.org.sz/details.php?id=23187

 

High eSwatini suicide rate: Are police investigations enough?

By Joseph Zulu, Times of Eswatini Press Reader edition, 7 December 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Eswatini is facing a troubling rise in reported suicides, leading to questions about the preparedness of police officers to investigate these deaths effectively.

Since January, there have been 110 reported suicide cases, reflecting a 13.4 per cent increase compared to the same period in 2023.

While the Royal Eswatini Police Service (REPS) has expressed concern over these escalating numbers, some members of the community and even police officers are questioning whether the detectives responsible for determining the causes of death are adequately equipped to establish whether these cases are genuine suicides or potential foul play.

In just 48 hours, a fortnight ago this publication reported three suicides: Two men and one woman.

The two men were found dead near a locality called Ndvwabaneni under Mhlangatane, while the woman was from a neighbouring community known as Sihhoye.

According to the World Health Organisation (WHO), suicide is the third leading cause of death among individuals aged 15 to 29 globally, with 73 per cent of these cases occurring in low and middle-income countries like Eswatini.

The WHO emphasises that suicide prevention requires a multi-sectoral approach, incorporating public health interventions, mental health services and thorough forensic investigations to identify and address underlying causes.

Discussing these concerns, an unnamed police officer stated that typically, the police rely on a pathologist to determine the actual cause of death when reported.

He noted that a medical doctor may not immediately ascertain whether a gunshot wound to the head was self-inflicted or a result of an attack.

“In developed countries, a collaborative analysis of the scene by both police and medical experts usually helps reach a conclusive determination of the actual cause of death,” said the officer.

The officer pointed out that the absence of specialised investigative units to address suicides in Eswatini contrasts sharply with advanced countries, where police departments often have dedicated teams for suicide prevention and investigation.

He emphasised that suspected suicides should undergo thorough investigations to rule out foul play but mentioned that limited resources and training pose significant challenges.

Moreover, it was reported that the REPS lacks a fully equipped laboratory for post-mortem forensics; body tissues or samples are often sent to South Africa for medical analysis.

 

Assassinated eSwatini highly regarded lawyer and PUDEMO leader Thulani Maseko awarded by the United States for human rights and constitutional reforms advocacy

By Musa Mdluli, Swaziland News, 11 December, 2024

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Assassinated eSwatini highly regarded human rights lawyer Thulani Maseko has been awarded by the United States (US) for his role in advocating for human rights and constitutional reforms in this tiny undemocratic Kingdom.

Maseko was awarded by US Secretary of State Antony Blinken on Tuesday and the award was accepted by his wife Tanele Maseko.

The assassinated human rights lawyer was a member of eSwatini’s main and largest political party, the People’s United Democratic Movement (PUDEMO).

In a public statement sent to this Swaziland News, Brian Sangweni, the PUDEMO Spokesperson expressed gratitude to the United States for honoring the late human rights lawyer.

“The People’s United Democratic Movement (PUDEMO) expresses its heartfelt gratitude to the Secretary of State, Antony J. Blinken, the Government of the United States of America, and the people of America for honoring Comrade Thulani Maseko with the Secretary’s Human Rights Defenders Award. The award was received on his behalf by his wife, Comrade Tenele Maseko, herself a dedicated Human Rights Defender. The Secretary’s Human Rights Defenders Award, given by the U.S. Department of State, honors individuals or groups for their extraordinary commitment to promoting human rights in difficult and dangerous conditions. The award amplifies their voices, provides visibility as a protective measure, and acknowledges their impactful work. Criteria include exceptional courage, leadership in justice and accountability, and demonstrable community impact. It highlights defenders’ sacrifices, inspires advocacy, and strengthens international solidarity, encouraging global movements to continue pursuing justice, freedom, and the rule of law. This recognition emphasizes the vital role of human rights defenders in creating meaningful change worldwide”, reads the statement in part.

Eswatini is an absolute Monarchy, human rights defenders are arrested, tortured and killed for demanding democracy while political parties are banned from participating in elections.

See also

Human rights a basis for peace, stability, says EU in Eswatini

https://www.eeas.europa.eu/delegations/eswatini/human-rights-basis-peace-stability-says-eu-eswatini_en

 

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Wednesday, 30 September 2020

Swaziland High Court judge calls for debate on legalising abortion

A High Court judge in the deeply conservative kingdom of Swaziland (eSwatini) has started a debate about legalising abortion.

Judge Qinisile Mabuza heard a case involving a 26-year-old woman who was accused of causing the death of her four-year-old son, by drowning him in a river.

The eSwatini Observer reported that the child’s father had denied paternity, leaving her to rise the child herself. This prompted the judge to question what provisions were available for women who found themselves in similar situations.

The Swazi Constitution provides that abortion might be allowed on medical or therapeutic grounds, including where a doctor certifies that continued pregnancy will endanger the life or constitute a serious threat to the physical health of the woman; continued pregnancy will constitute a serious threat to the mental health of the woman; there is serious risk that the child will suffer from physical or mental defect of such a nature that the child will be irreparably seriously handicapped. 

However, no law exists to put the constitutional provisions into effect. 

According to the Observer, ‘In her subsequent remarks, she [Judge Mabuza] hinted that she viewed the current situation as shackling women’s autonomy, making an undertaking to tackle the current ban on abortion before she retires from the bench.

‘In fact, the learned judge believes it would be reasonable to allow women to make a decision on whether to perform an abortion.’

The Observer reported, she added some of the rights of women had been addressed through the 2018 Sexual Offences and Domestic Violence Act and it was time that society explored the possibility of legalising abortion as well.

Later, a number of representatives from organisations within Swaziland supported the idea of a debate. Acting Director Bongani Msibi of the Family Life Association of Swaziland (FLAS), a leader in Sexual and Reproductive Health and Rights delivery and youth programming in Swaziland, said the illegality of abortion often posed serious risks to women, and that legalisation could help to protect their reproductive and health rights.

Acting Director Zanele Thabede of Women and the Law of Southern Africa (WLSA) said abortion law reform should be discussed. She told the Observer it was important to have meaningful conversations whatever your beliefs about abortion.

Head of the Human Rights  and  Integrity Commission Sabelo Masuku said the group was in support of the call by the judge to have Swaziland revisit its position on abortion.

Because abortions are illegal in Swaziland it is difficult to say accurately how many are performed in the kingdom. However, in August 2018 the Times of Swaziland reported that every month, nurses at the Raleigh Fitkin Memorial (RFM) Hospital in Manzini attended more than 100 cases of young women who had committed illegal abortions.

The IRIN news agency, quoting FLAS reported that in October 2012 more than 1,000 women were treated for abortion-related complications at a single clinic in Swaziland.

 

See also

Death of Swaziland schoolgirl after illegal abortion highlights suffering of women in kingdom

https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2019/04/death-of-swaziland-schoolgirl-after.html

 

U.S. halts funding to Swaziland NGO as anti-abortion policy bites

https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2018/08/us-halts-funding-to-swaziland-ngo-as.html

 

Swaziland college principal reveals role abortions play in lives of his students

https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2019/08/swaziland-college-principal-reveals.html