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Showing posts with label population. Show all posts
Showing posts with label population. Show all posts

Friday, 21 August 2026

Swaziland Newsletter No. 940 – 21 August 2026

 Swaziland Newsletter No. 940 – 21 August 2026

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

eSwatini steps up efforts to get children off streets

By Phumelele Gamedze, eSwatini Positive News, 18 August 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Key stakeholders gathered yesterday at Hilton Garden Inn to find lasting solutions for children living and working on the streets, with plans focusing on immediate support and long-term family care.

The meeting was convened by the Deputy Prime Minister’s Office through the National Children Services Department, bringing together municipalities, the Royal Eswatini Police Service and the Social Welfare Department.

In Eswatini’s major towns and cities, children can increasingly be seen on the streets, some selling goods or asking members of the public for money. Behind every child on the street, however, is a story that may involve family circumstances, poverty, lack of support or other challenges.

The meeting therefore sought to look beyond the presence of children on the streets and understand what can be done to change their circumstances.

The stakeholders are working towards a short-, medium and long term plan that will guide how children and their families can be supported. The intention is to create a coordinated response where children are identified, their individual situations understood and appropriate assistance provided.

This is important because prolonged exposure to street life can put children at risk of losing opportunities to attend school and may expose them to situations that threaten their safety, health and development.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/eswatini-steps-up-efforts-to-get-children-off-streets/

 

eSwatini signs $195m US health funding deal

Associated Press, 20 August 2026

SOURCE 

Eswatini has signed a health funding agreement with the United States worth more than 3.24 billion emalangeni ($195 million) amid concerns the deal will expose the kingdom to abuse of its biological resources and health data in exchange for aid.

The memorandum of understanding was announced Tuesday during a courtesy call on Prime Minister Russell Dlamini by senior US State Department official Clinton Brown, who praised Eswatini’s “successful negotiation” under King Mswati III’s guidance.

Brown said the agreement would “benefit the health of Emaswati”, citing expanded support for HIV programmes and epidemic preparedness.

The deal forms part of Washington’s America First Global Health Strategy, which has replaced traditional aid channels such as USAID and scaled back President’s Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR).

Under the scheme, the US provides funding for health systems in exchange for access to pathogen samples, surveillance data and sometimes critical minerals.

More than 18 African countries – including Nigeria, Botswana and the Democratic Republic of Congo – have signed similar agreements.

...

Critics describe the agreements as “transactional” and “imbalanced”, arguing they externalise US health responsibilities while undermining African autonomy.

Pathogen sequencing data is vital for biosecurity, pharmaceutical innovation and vaccine development, giving Washington a competitive edge.

 

See also

US credits PM leadership for e3.24 billion health deal (eSwatini Positive News)

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/us-credits-pm-leadership-for-e3-24-billion-health-deal/

 

One in three learners bullied as violence takes multiple forms

eSwatini Observer, 16 August 2026

SOURCE 

One in three school-going adolescents in the country reported being bullied on school property while almost one in five experienced cyberbullying.

The country’s latest national adolescent health survey paints a picture of pupils facing violence both inside and outside the school environment.

It found that 33.2% of learners aged 13 to 17 had been bullied on school property during the month preceding the survey. Girls were slightly more affected, with 35.1% reporting that they had been bullied compared with 31.3% of boys.

The findings also show that bullying is no longer confined to the school grounds.

A further 17.3% of learners reported being cyberbullied, with girls again recording a higher prevalence at 18.1% compared with 16.3% among boys. Cyberbullying also increased with age, rising from 16.5% among learners aged 13 to 15 to 18.6% among those aged 16 to 17.

The survey does not establish which digital platforms were involved, who was responsible for the harassment or what form the cyberbullying took. It also does not establish whether learners who experienced bullying at school were the same learners who reported cyberbullying. However, the findings point to an increasingly complex environment in which harassment can extend beyond the school gates and continue through phones and digital platforms after learners have left school.

The wider findings indicate that bullying forms part of a broader concern around violence and injury among adolescents.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.eswatiniobserver.com/one-in-three-learners-bullied-as-violence-takes-multiple-forms/

 

eSwatini eyes curbing children’s social media access

By Mlondzi Nkambule, Times of eSwatini, 19 August 2026

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Government is examining measures to shield children from harmful social media content as countries tighten age restrictions on young users.

The issue came under scrutiny in Senate last week when Senator Isaac Magagula asked what was being done to prevent minors from accessing social media platforms that expose them to harmful content. Magagula sought to know what mitigating measures were in place to combat what he described as a scourge affecting children.

Responding on behalf of the Ministry of Tourism and Environmental Affairs during the Senate debate on the Deputy Prime Minister’s Office First-Quarter Performance Report, the DPM’s Office said it was working with the Ministry of Information, Communications and Technology (ICT) on the regulation of online content.

“On the issue of regulating content on social media platforms, the office works in close collaboration with the Ministry of ICT to ensure that contents on certain social media platforms are censored, as per the practice globally, to ensure that children are protected from accessing harmful social media sites,” the DPM’s Office stated.

It further pointed to the regulatory framework administered through the Eswatini Communications Commission (ESCCOM), saying it was intended to ensure compliance with cyber laws and protect children from harmful and inappropriate online content. The response, however, did not announce a specific minimum age for social media use in Eswatini or indicate that government had adopted a blanket restriction on under-16 accounts.

Instead, it signals that the protection of children online is increasingly being treated as a regulatory issue involving content control, cybersecurity, data protection and cooperation between government agencies.

Eswatini already has legislation dealing with a range of online harms.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/41773/news/eswatini-eyes-curbing-childrens-social-media-access/

 

Govt eyes incentives to grow eSwatini to 2 million

By Sifiso Nhlabatsi, eSwatini Positive News, 14 August 2026

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: Government could consider introducing incentives to encourage population growth in Eswatini, with a Cabinet minister suggesting that the country should set a long-term target of growing its population to two million people.

This was disclosed by Minister of Foreign Affairs and International Cooperation Senator Pholile Shakantu, who was representing Minister of Home Affairs Princess Lindiwe during the Senate Portfolio Committee debate on the Ministry of Home Affairs’ First Quarter Performance Report for 2026/27.

Shakantu was responding to a question raised by Senate President Senator Lindiwe Dlamini on the country’s population growth.

The minister said Eswatini’s relatively slow population growth was an issue that deserved attention, suggesting that Government could explore incentives aimed at encouraging families to have more children.

She cited examples of other countries where governments provide financial allowances and other forms of support to families with children as part of efforts to stimulate population growth.

According to the minister, Eswatini could similarly examine what incentives would be appropriate and sustainable to encourage population growth.

She noted that for many years, the country’s population has remained within the region of 1.1 million to 1.2 million people, arguing that a clear long-term national population target could help shape future policy.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/govt-eyes-incentives-to-grow-eswatini-to-2-million/

See also

73 % of eSwatini’s population is under age 35 (eSwatini Positive News)

https://eswatinipositivenews.online/73-of-eswatinis-population-is-under-age-35/

 

The King’s Emperor is naked as Judiciary and Cabinet fight

Comment by Wandile Dludlu, Swaziland News, 16 August 2026

SOURCE 


King Mswati III (Pic: via TimesLive)


After the 2021 unrest, the State is working overtime to sell a story, through State media, royal events, and curated optics, Emaswati and the world are told that the Monarchy is strong, united, in charge, efficient, and loved by the people.

But the numbers tell a different story, the fiscus is bleeding, debt is climbing. Unemployment and poverty are at crisis levels, the Judiciary and Cabinet are at war with themselves, the clothes are gone, the Emperor is naked.

The cash flow crisis in Government has reached unprecedented proportions, for 2025/26, total expenditure is projected to grow by 8.5% to E32.61 billion, driven by security wages and infrastructure.

The fiscal deficit is projected to widen to E2.88 billion, or 3% of GDP.

The World Bank is even bleaker, projecting a deficit of 6.3% of GDP in 2026-among the largest in Africa and nearly double the Sub-Saharan average of 3.5%.

Public debt has followed. It rose to 40.3% of GDP by June 2025, up from 38.6% a year earlier. The IMF projects it will hit 42.9% owing to the regularization of arrears.
Borrowing is now expensive, with government securities trading 3.75 percentage points above South African instruments.

The result on the ground is collapse. Departments operate at a bare minimum. Local service providers remain unpaid, with government arrears still at 3.2% of GDP despite E1.05 billion in “clearance”. Clinics lack drugs. Schools lack books. Yet the pageantry continues.
The economy is not just failing. It is failing the majority by design. Unemployment sits at 34%, with youth unemployment at 58% in 2023. Poverty is at 59%. Income inequality is among the highest in sub-Saharan Africa.

Growth projections of 4% to 4.6% for 2026 mean little. Economists warn this is “largely cyclical, driven by consumption” and “insufficient to fundamentally alter the country’s high levels of unemployment, poverty and inequality”. Without structural reform, “this momentum risks fading, leaving the economy trapped in a familiar pattern of stagnation, limited job creation and persistent social pressure”.

Social security provisions are buckling under the same pressure.

With deficits eroding contingency buffers and financing costs rising, the state has less capacity to protect the 59% living in poverty. Grants, health, and education — the bare minimum of a social contract — are being sacrificed to keep the system afloat. Governance has collapsed inward, the Judiciary is once again at odds with the executive.

The Master’s Report released by the Chief Justice a week ago depicts a Government that is coy and evasive of accountability to the poor — the victims of malfeasance, corruption and maladministration.

The deplorable saga of the United States detainees has been yet another emblematic reminder of a system in jeopardy, one that has compromised the integrity of His Majesty’s Correctional Services together with the judiciary. It exposes a chronic political disease.

The Head of State has failed once more to intervene and restore confidence, the King is failing to provide leadership when it is most needed. In the Tinkhundla system, no one can evaluate the performance of the most expensive public officer.

Yet for the sake of the nation, one person must urgently pull the different organs of state in one direction.

Instead of removing deployed officials presiding over looting, there is a clear pattern of protecting mediocrity and maladministration.

In Cabinet, endless political wrestling between the Prime Minister and ministers exposes the rot at the top.

The appointing authority appears either unwilling or unable to enforce unity and cohesion. If the Cabinet cannot agree among itself, how can it deliver national goods and services to Emaswati?

The optics cannot hide the reality and the maths on the ground anymore.

6.3% deficit. 40%+ debt. 34% unemployment. 58% youth unemployment. 59% poverty.

A Government that cannot pay its bills, cannot keep its house in order, and cannot account to its people.

The post-unrest narrative of strength and stability is a misdiagnosis, it is propaganda to cover a regime in total dire straits.

Eswatini does not need more pageantry, we need accountability, jobs, and a Government that serves the people and is democratic now!

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

Find us:

Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

Facebook: https://www.facebook.com/groups/142383985790674

 

Friday, 20 October 2023

Swaziland Newsletter No. 799 – 20 October 2023

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 799 – 20 October 2023

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge.

Bribery claims rock Senate elections

By Sabelo Ndzinisa, eSwatini News, 14 October 2023

SOURCE 

LOBAMBA: The integrity of the Senate elections was put into question on Thursday afternoon.

This was after reports that at least two of Senate hopefuls allegedly spent approximately E500 000 apiece on lobbying for votes.

But they ended up on the losing side. Even more astonishingly, it was alleged that one of the Senate winners had to part with around E1 million just to win a seat in the upper chamber. Before the start of the elections, allegations were circulating in and outside the chambers that a certain businessman, known to this publication, was so desperate for the MPs’ support that he was allegedly offering E100 000 for a single vote.  

After the final results of the Senate elections were announced, relatives of some of the Senate losers were overheard cursing the process, branding it as corrupt. “The elections akanawo emaciniso (the elections lack integrity). Imagine spending over half a million Emalangeni to win a Senate seat but still end up on the losing side. This is promoting corrupt practices because there is no way in the Constitution or Parliament Standing Orders that you must bribe MPs for Senate votes,” one of the disappointed Senate nominees said.

“These MPs are not honest because they make you pay for a vote, knowing very well that their loyalties lie somewhere else. Mind you, these are the same legislators we trust to pass laws in Parliament yet they have a lot of skeletons in their closets.” He said the office of the attorney general (AG) should look into the bribery allegations against MPs. “Accepting a bribe is an act of corruption and must be punished by law,” one MP said in the midst of it all. “The sad part is that the payment of the money for votes has become a normal culture in every election year for Parliament seats and it would seem this is now an acceptable practice.

“Some of us want Parliament seats to serve the nation, not to enrich individuals. My appeal is for the AG to seriously look into how MPs who receive bribes for votes are punished, because people like us were forced to buy those votes without any guarantees for victory.” These concerns appeared to have been given weight by a statement from Mbabane East Member of Parliament (MP) Welcome Dlamini in the House of Assembly before the start of the Senate elections. His statement almost caused commotion as some legislators, especially Nkwene MP Sikhumbuzo Dlamini did not take kindly to it. “Nangabe udle imali yemuntfu wametsembisa lo-one ungasifaki tsine. (loosely translated to mean: if you have taken someone’s money with the promise of a vote, do not involve us),” MP Welcome said.

This statement appeared to suggest that some legislators may have taken money in exchange for promises to vote for certain individuals into Senate.

What sparked the Mbabane East MP’s statement was that before the start of the elections, Clerk to Parliament Benedict Xaba, who was the returning officer during this exercise, informed the MPs that they would not mark the ballot papers from their seats as stipulated by law, but would use the voting booths provided in the chambers to ensure that their votes remained confidential. Xaba pointed out that this was necessitated by the fact that the Senate candidates were stationed at the public gallery; just above the MPs’ seats, hence there were concerns that it would be easy to identify who the MPs voted for.

To read more of this report, click here

http://www.times.co.sz/news/142238-bribery-claims-rock-senate-elections.html

 

See also

Senate elections: new faces dominate, 3 ex-senators back

http://www.times.co.sz/news/142225-senate-elections-new-faces-dominate-3-ex-senators-back.html

Stop MPs from electing senators – Mangololo

http://www.times.co.sz/news/142285-stop-mps-from-electing-senators-mangololo.html

Clerk to Parliament Benedict Xaba must be fired for incubating corruption in the race to Senate

http://www.swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=5363&fbclid=IwAR0vOs-rqfqUgrSzKmrSaD4e1unkfSjHT7yGXGwFCpkJxI6r0zkGj94s-Oc

 

Diminishing honour

Opinion, by Martin Dlamini (Times editorial executive), Times of eSwatini, 13 October 2023

SOURCE 

By the time you read this, the results for the 10 contested Senate seats would have been issued. The winner could have either purchased their seat or earned it through merit. Good luck in your endeavour to differentiate between the saints and the sharks.

In an ideal world, the country’s elected officials would be people of impeccable character who won their positions through hard work and talent’, rather than political connections or money. It’s become very clear, though, that money is now the de facto criterion for holding political office. This year’s Senate election did little to dispel the poor reputation of a process that, in 2018, saw the dignity of Parliament stripped bare by a humiliating bribery-for-Senate-seats scandal.

We were left baffled and waited for the law to take its course after several Members of Parliament revealed they had accepted money from those aspiring to become senators and had seen nothing wrong with doing so. A new head of the Anti-Corruption Commission (ACC) had been appointed not long before this, raising hopes that the new broom would take action to sift the guilty from the innocent. Instead of being the hunter, however, the ACC had its wheels deflated and rendered dormant by another arm of government, the Judiciary, where a judgment affecting the legality of the ACC’s work has not been forthcoming for years.

Now we’re told that the Executive branch is working to merge the ACC and the Human Rights Commission, but is doing so at a snail’s pace, even as the nation teeters on the verge of anarchy due to corruption. The negative consequence of ignoring this problem is the country’s falling rankings on the Corruption Perception Index (CPI). In 2017, we came in at number 85 out of 180 countries. By the year 2022, we had fallen 45 spots, placing us at number 130. This is a damning indictment on our legislators, the courts and elsewhere. If we continue down this path, by 2028 we may very well be dead last.

Of the 31 countries that make up the ‘First World’, which we strive to join, it should come as no surprise that Norway, Singapore, and Sweden are among the least corrupt in the world. The CPI is produced by Transparency International on an annual basis and it rates countries by their perceived levels of corruption. Potential investors use it as a resource, and a country in dire need of new jobs would be foolish to ignore it. Corruption, which can be simply defined as the abuse of power for personal benefit, has been institutionalised at every level of our society.

A life is lost every other day that corruption is allowed to thrive, thus time is not on our side. It should go without saying that our Legislature is the first place to look for remedies to this epidemic, which has rendered service delivery almost non-existent.   This is why it is highly imperative for our new MPs to denounce corruption. Moreso because the prevailing perception is that those who make it to Parliament only have personal interests at heart. If not curbed, this evil is causing further division between the haves and have-nots for a country that faces a mammoth task to remove another unwelcome tag of being one of the most unequal societies of the world.  

So who will fix this? Certainly not a person who paid his way to Parliament and is more concerned about recouping their campaign or lobby money. They have no interest in creating wealthy citizens. Why would they create future competitors who could unseat them? Unless we purge this evil practice from our system, it will continue to marginalise important groups such as people with disabilities (PWDs). They tried but failed to get elected to the House of Assembly or to Senate, simply because they have no financial muscle to do so.

Women have a slight advantage, given the law compelling the representation of at least one per region to add numbers that comply with the constitutional 30 per cent women requirement. What about the PWDs? Instead, we are seeing more privileged family members willing to spend an arm and a leg to occupy seats in the Legislature. At this rate, somebody will be able to buy the country. It can’t be!  Accepting the silver coin over the Bible was something King Somhlolo warned us against because it would lead people to compromise their morals in exchange for power. During the State opening of Parliament, King Mswati III has repeatedly urged lawmakers to take action, and they should set an example. As we await the list of appointees, one can only wish the new parliamentarians the best of luck in the enormous task that lies head of them. Here’s to hoping that come 2028, we don’t count them as the catalysts for sinking the Titanic to the rock bottom of the CPI rankings.


Human rights activist slams Taiwan's support for eSwatini's ‘dictatorship’

By Jono Thomson, Taiwan News, 19 October 2023

SOURCE 

TAIPEI: The widow of a prominent Swazi human rights lawyer and pro-democracy leader said that Taiwan is aiding a dictatorship, and called on the Taiwan government and its people to help Eswatini achieve democracy.

Speaking at the Olso Freedom Forum in Taipei on Wednesday (Oct. 18), Tanele Maseko delivered a strong condemnation of Taiwan’s support for Eswatini’s government as led by King Mswati III. Maseko’s husband – a prominent critic of the Eswatini government until his death – was killed by gunmen in his home in January in an attack colleagues say was ordered by the king.

Formerly named Swaziland, Eswatini is one of Taiwan’s 13 remaining formal diplomatic allies, and substantial Taiwanese aid is provided to the country. President Tsai Ing-wen was received by Mswati during a state visit to Eswatini last month, after which she lauded the strengthening of bilateral ties.

Maseko said this relationship was surprising, and that Taiwan’s aid supports the reign of a dictator. “If Taiwan claims to be a democracy, if Taiwan supports and values the rule of law, then Taiwan will help the people of Swaziland,” she said.

Political parties have been banned in the country since the early 1970s, and the king rules Africa's last absolute monarchy. A 2022 U.S. government report on the country’s human rights record noted credible reports of government killings, cruel treatment, political detention, and heavy censorship.

Maseko said Taiwan should pressure the country’s king to allow political parties to exist, and to free all political prisoners. “The king must open up a space for an all-inclusive dialogue, where all Swazis will sit at a round table and be a democracy,” she said.

“No amount of prison, no amount of torture or violence, and certainly no amount of death will silence us,” Maseko said.

Taiwan News put Maseko’s comments to Taiwan’s foreign ministry, which provided a statement on Thursday that said bilateral cooperation based on the “Taiwan Model” would continue with the Eswatini government and people. A spokesperson said the Taiwan Model refers to “cooperation and assistance that prioritizes promoting people's well-being.”


All money taken by the King, drugs shortage continues

By Eugene Dube, Swati Newsweek, 16 October 2023

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Swazis pay R 1 billion yearly for the upkeep of the Swazi Monarchy yet there is drugs shortage in government health institutions which has been ongoing for years.

A financial report reveals that King Mswati III and his mother Ntombi Tfwala had been allocated E431 million salaries for 2023 financial year.

The right to life is no longer guaranteed in Eswatini health facilities including government clinics and hospitals as there is massive drugs shortage.

Elderly people and the youth continue to die in local Swazi hospitals as the regime fails buying medicines and drugs on time from international drug companies.

Eswatini elderly citizens are amongst a group of patients who were turned back at local hospitals because of lack medication.

They were referred to local pharmacies by hospital medical staff. Patients are now forced to buy their medicines at local pharmacies which are expensive.

Lizzie Nkosi, Eswatini Minister of Health publicly admitted that Eswatini faces a shortage of drugs. She posted a statement on Eswatini government Facebook page.

King Mswati III told close to 10 000 Swazi who gathered at his Palace that health institutions had improved. However his statement sounds has been rejected by many people.

On 03 July, 2023, Eswatini government Facebook page reported: “The minister of health Lizzie says government has met suppliers to try and forge a way forward aimed at mitigating the medicines shortages experienced by the health sector.”

The report continued, “This process is what leads to the delay in the supply of medicines. However, the Ministry of health has started supplying the available medicines and medical suppliers to the country's health facilities. As additional medicines and supplies are received by the central medical stores (CMS) These are also supplied to the health facilities as emergency deliveries.”

However Mayibongwe Masangane, the Secretary General of the Swaziland Democratic Nurses Union (SWADNU) disagrees with Minister Nkosi and insists that drugs shortage still exists.

“There are no drugs in public institutions. The crisis is persistent and seemly there is no political will to resolve it,” Masangane said.

Drugs shortage has been ongoing for over 5 years now. Elderly people who cannot afford private health care have been affected.

A pro- democracy organisation called the SUDF led by Lucky Dlamini delivered a petition following the lack of drugs in Eswatini health institutions including Mankayane Government Hospital and at Ngowane Clinic last week.

“Our people are deliberately being killed through this negligence, incompetence and inefficient tinkhundla government. The concerned citizens at Ngowane and surrounding areas did want to deliver the petition, that sought to demand that the Ngowane clinic management, the minister of health, and the government should ensure that there are adequate quality medical drugs in our clinics, health centres and hospitals. And ensuring that the rights to free access to health, medical care is protected in the country.”

He added, “The Ngowane clinic management and police officers rejected. The police officers influenced the clinic management not take the petition, because they don't want a repeat of 2021 June in the country. SUDF want to put it on record that the way the oppressive government handle such peaceful protest. We call government to allow our people to exercise their right to freedom of expression, association and assembly,” said Dlamini.

A respected Swazi exiled opposition leader Dr Jabulane Matsebula says expressed his disappointment about the issue of drugs shortage.

Matsebula wrote an article for Eswatini’s reputable online publication the Swati Newsweek Online dated 14 March, 2023 and said, In a startling revelation during the 2022/2023 budget speech, the government of Swaziland said that it is “failing as a government” to manage the economy, invest in critical infrastructure, deliver public services in health and education, and reduce poverty and unemployment levels.

In its own admission of failure, government stated that “sufficient job opportunities have not been provided for our youth. We have continued to experience a shortage of medicines in our clinics and hospitals. We are not delivering an education sufficient to prepare our future generations for the task at hand” (para.5). For the first time in the history of post-colonial Swaziland, the monarchy government has admitted failure. Whilst the admission of failure is a significant development, this is not the first failure but a litany of failures over decades. Swaziland has regressed to this state of economic decay because of many years of neglect and poor political lshortage.,"Matsebula observed.

In a 2019 news report published around November The Eswatini Ministry of Health Principal Secretary Dr. Simone Zwane was quoted as saying," government’s challenges also affected his ministry. “The ministry of health is currently experiencing challenges of meeting the needs of patients especially the availability of medication in hospitals. Which is caused by suppliers not being paid, It’s a pity we are going through this economic challenges as a country,” said Zwane.

Five years later the problem cited by Zwane has still not been addressed by the King Mswati regime.

 

Report a ploy to bluff the public

By Sibusiso Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 17 October 2023

SOURCE

Nurses are convinced that the forensic investigation into the drugs shortage is nothing but a plan to deceive the public, according to Swaziland Democratic Nurses Union (SWADNU) Secretary General, Mayibongwe Masangane.

Masangane says the controversy surrounding Funduzi Forensic Services, the company that conducted the forensic investigation, as well as reports of the procurement process being tainted with irregularity, are enough proof that the investigation was supposedly a sham.

“It has become clear to all of us that this so-called forensic investigation was nothing but a ploy to buy time in order to cover the real shenanigans,” said Masangane.

“The questionable credibility of the company tasked with conducting the investigation is a slap in the face because it proves to all and sundry that this whole exercise was not meant to uncover the truth but to bury it,” he added.

Masangane also complained about the process dragging for months, and said the previous Cabinet’s posture regarding the whole probe was also testament of this fact.

"Why were they not concerned about vacating office without getting to the bottom of the matter that has grounded all public health facilities?" he wondered.

He also found fault in the fact that health practitioners were not formally informed about the cause of the drugs shortage and of the investigation, highlighting that they wrote numerous times to the then principal secretary (Simon Zwane) and former minister of health (Lizzie Nkosi) enquiring about the matter, but only got an audience with Zwane, who also turned out not to be of assistance.

“What the former PS ended up telling us was that the matter was political and was therefore, beyond his control,” disclosed Masangane, further emphasising that this was the one time in the country’s history that the health system was totally on its knees with no sight of a light at the end of the tunnel anytime soon.

“This indubitably proves that this whole mess is deliberate because even the lies and contradictory statements by those in authority have been shocking honestly, and something we have never seen before,” he stated. 

The drugs shortage probe has been faced with challenges since the principal procurement officer under the ministry of health, Sincedzile Dlamini-Magwaza and Deputy Director – Pharmaceutical Services, Fortunate Bhembe, successfully obtained an interdict against the investigators on extortion allegations by one of Funduzi’s investigators, Charles Kwezera.

Kwezera was later removed from the investigation, and in an earlier interview, Funduzi Forensic Services Executive Director, Zakhele Dlamini, said he was quite disturbed when he saw the WhatsApp messages wherein Kwezera reportedly initiated the alleged extortion, which was why the company took immediate action against him.

“We requested that the police not allow him to return to South Africa, terminated his services after our internal disciplinary hearing and even reported him to the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA) to show how serious we were,” said Dlamini.

He, however, said he was quite shocked that the company was now being deemed irregular just because of allegations against one employer and further questioned why Dlamini-Magwaza did not lay criminal charges against Kwezera.

“How many times do we hear of a police officer involved in bribery but never hear of a suggestion to completely disband the police service?” said Dlamini.
“We even advised her to report the matter to the police as a criminal case, but she did not,” he added.

 

Shocker: eSwatini’s life expectancy to drop to 57

By Mthunzi Mdluli, Times of eSwatini, 17 October 2023

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Shocking statistics reveal that an average liSwati will not live beyond the age of 57 years.

This is contained in recent statistics released by Business Insiders Africa. Business Insiders Africa is a leading Pan-African news provider. Eswatini is ranked seventh among the top 10 African countries expected to have low life expectancy. According to Business Insiders Africa, Eswatini’s life expectancy is projected to be 57.71 years in the coming years. This means the life expectancy is expected to be lower than the current 2023 statistics showing a life expectancy of 61.05 years. In 2023, the country’s life expectancy increased by 0.57 per cent from 2022, which was 60.70 years, a 0.58 per cent increase from 2021. The life expectancy for Eswatini in 2021 was 60.35 years, a 0.58 per cent increase from 2020.

According to Business Insiders Africa, the 10 African countries’ life expectancy statistics painted a sobering picture of the difficulties their citizens encountered. The low life expectancy is attributed to high rates of infectious diseases, limited access to quality healthcare, and socio-economic disparities that contribute to shorter lifespans. It has been stated that some nations on the continent continued to struggle with significant challenges, particularly in the field of public health. Business Insiders Africa also stated that such countries still had life expectancy which remained notably low and thus influenced by a combination of factors, including the accessibility of healthcare, the stability of their economies, and the effectiveness of public health initiatives. Tragically, children born in three African countries, Chad, Nigeria and Lesotho, face the sobering possibility of not reaching their 55th birthday. In six other African nations, a similar fate awaits individuals before they reach the age of 60.

 

Unemployment contributes - economist

By Mthunzi Mdluli, Times of eSwatini, 17 October 2023

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Economist Thembinkosi Dube says unemployment contributes to low life expectancy.

Dube was responding to questions on how economic instability contributes to people dying before at least reaching their retirement age. He said if a person failed to get a job or not succeed in life, stress developed and later led to hypertension or diabetes, which caused death. Dube also stated that unemployment also increased crimes such as housebreaking and theft, among others, which might expose the thieves to danger of being killed. “When these people unlawfully break-into people’s houses, they expose themselves to the dangers of being shot and killed by the house owners. These thieves also expose themselves to mob attacks,” said Dube.  

The economist further highlighted that some women had become sex workers or started engaging in illicit practices with the intention of making money, despite the fact that they were exposing themselves to infectious diseases such HIV/AIDS and sexual transmitted infections (STIs), which lead to death at some point in time. According to Dube, people living in countries such as Britain and Japan, among others had a majority of an old age population as compared to African countries. He said the high number of old people in developed countries was as a result of a conducive political climate.

Government in developed countries is taking care of them (old people) and has old age homes where they are looked after,” said Dube. Meanwhile, Dube said a lot was supposed to be done by government in as far as corruption was concerned. He, however, lamented on the current reports of corruption allegations leveled against some Members of Parliament (MPs), which he said it was, therefore, questionable on how they would enact laws in Parliament that would take the country forward. He said due to such allegations, it would be difficult for them to reprimand each other when something went wrong. He was responding to questions on what government needed to do to help assist in dealing with such a low life expectancy prediction expected to be below the retirement age, being 60 years. He said the nation had a long way ahead in dealing with corruption, which he said it had immensely affected the country. “A high unemployment rate also results in corruption because some people are not hired based on qualifications but through nepotism. There is a need to sort out this issue,” he explained.

The economist further pleaded with government to start paying civil servants reasonable salaries and its suppliers faithfully. He said once that started happening, it could lubricate the economy. “Three months would be enough for the country’s economy to change for the better if government starts paying its suppliers on time. If government can be faithful for a year on this, then the country’s economy can be completely different,” he said. Furthermore, the economist said once the unemployment rate was minimised, it would result to emaSwati starting to expand their businesses as a result of economic confidence. According to the economist, once the business people begin to expand, they would start to recruit more people to help in producing more and later exporting their products to other countries. He said such exportation would result to the growth in gross domestic products (GDP) of the country. He further said if government and parastatals would be committed to dealing with the aforementioned issues, then the economy of the country would change for the better.

“Government’s rise to action can lubricate all the stresses faced by restaurants and others from shutting down their businesses. I have also noted that it is no longer busy on weekends in towns due to the fact that people don’t have money,” he said. Also, Dube noted with concern that the ease of doing business they had been advocating for would not be effective if emaSwati did not have money in their possession. He then lamented by stating that  some businesspeople, soon after doing businesses with government and some parastatals, ended up not getting paid,  leading to them closing down their businesses. “It is so unfortunate that some small businesses are still being owed by government a sum of E800 000 for three years. This then frustrates the businesspeople because they fail to run their businesses properly,” he said. Also, Dube said if Eswatini would start losing certain skills as result of deaths before the age of 57 years, government would be greatly affected in terms of getting relevant skills. “If employees die as result of long illnesses, then government is expected to pay more. Government has to pay its staff while being admitted in various hospitals which increases the financial load,” said Dube.

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Saturday, 2 June 2018

ELECTION BOARD TARGETS FEWER VOTERS

Swaziland’s Elections and Boundaries Commission (EBC) is targeting to register fewer voters for the forthcoming national election than registered at the last poll in 2013.

EBC Chairman Chief Gija Dlamini said it was targeting 500,000 voters. The Swazi Observer reported on Friday (1 June 2018) he said, ‘It could be a miracle to have all eligible Emaswati [Swazi people] turning out for registering but we are expecting the number to reach 80 per cent.’ If this figure is met, 400,000 people will register. He said 278,888 people had already registered.

The 400,000 target is fewer than the 414,704 people who registered to vote in 2013.

The Observer reported Dlamini saying the 500,000 figure was based on the population census undertaken in 2017. However, this figure contradicts an announcement made by the Swazi Government in November 2017, that the total population was 1,093,238 people. It did not say how many people were aged 18 or over (the voting age), but said 35.6 per cent of the population were of ‘working age’. That would amount to 389,192 people.

The accuracy of the total population count in Swaziland is in doubt. For years, outside organisations have been estimating the size of the population in Swaziland and recording it as much higher than 1.1 million. The CIA Factbook gave the figure in July 2017 as an estimated 1,467,152 (373,914 higher than the government figure). 

The CIA figures show the number of people aged 25 and over as 628,935. It also shows 324,495 people are aged between 15 and 24. It is not certain how many from this group are aged 18 or over but when added to those aged 25 and over the number of people eligible to vote in 2018 would certainly be between 700,000 and 800,000.

The Observer, a newspaper in effect owned by King Mswati, who rules Swaziland as sub-Saharan Africa’s last absolute monarch, did not report that at the last election in 2013, Dlamini said the EBC was targeting 600,00 people to register.

He told this to the Voice of America radio on 26 May 2013. When it became clear that the EBC would not make this target, he denied it had ever been set.

In 2013, 414,704 people registered to vote. At the final (secondary) election, 251,278 actually voted. That was only 41.8 percent of the 600,000 supposedly entitled to vote. 

It matters that there is an accurate figure for the number of people eligible to vote. Elections in Swaziland are recognised outside the kingdom to be undemocratic. Political parties cannot take part and people vote under a system of ‘Monarchical Democracy’ that underpins the King’s place as an absolute monarch. The King chooses the Prime Minister and Cabinet, as well as top judges. The King and his supporters say that the people of Swaziland like it that way and there is no need for change.

But that has never been tested. Media are censored and freedom of assembly is limited, so there has never been an a opportunity to debate whether people are truly happy with the political system. The turnout at elections is used by the King’s supporters as a way of measuring this. That is why it is in the interest of the King to spread the message that they are well supported.


Richard Rooney


See also

‘RITUAL KILLINGS LINKED TO ELECTION’
ELECTION VOTES SOLD FOR CHICKEN PIECES
POLICE PROBE ELECTION “CORRUPTION’
https://swazimedia.blogspot.co.uk/2018/05/police-probe-election-corruption.html