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Friday, 19 December 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 908 – 19 December 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 908 – 19 December 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

US, eSwatini sign landmark E4.1bn health agreement

By Ntombi Mhlongo, eSwatini News, 13 December 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: The Government of the Kingdom of Eswatini and the United States (US) Government have entered a new chapter in their two-decade partnership to combat HIV.

This follows the signing of a landmark US$242 million (approximately E4.1 billion) bilateral memorandum of understanding (MoU) at the American Corner in Mbabane.

The agreement, which was formalised in Mbabane, marks what US Embassy Chargé d’Affaires Marc Weinstock described as “a new chapter in our history of cooperation on health—the foundation of security, prosperity and many other goals shared between our nations.”

Speaking during the ceremony, Weinstock shared that the US Government plans to contribute up to US$205 million (approximately E E3.485 billion) over the next five years, while the Government of Eswatini has committed to increasing domestic health spending by US$37 million (approximately E629 million) to progressively take on more financial responsibility as US funding tapers during the MoU period.

Weinstock emphasised that the US remains Eswatini’s largest development partner, both bilaterally and through global institutions.

“I want to assure you that the United States remains Eswatini’s largest partner, both bilaterally and through international multilateral institutions,” he said.

The Chargé d’Affaires highlighted the recent introduction of lenacapavir, a groundbreaking twice-yearly HIV prevention injection.

Describing it as a major scientific advance, he said the American innovation was brought to Eswatini within months of its approval in the US, with government funding access for thousands of emaSwati. Reflecting on the broader partnership, Weinstock stated that over the past 20 years, America’s investment in Eswatini has saved thousands of lives, transformed the local economy and strengthened the health system.

Support for Eswatini’s HIV response alone, he said, has exceeded US$900 million (about E15.3 billion) over the two-decade partnership.

He explained that the newly-signed MoU is designed to directly support Eswatini’s goals for a sustainable HIV response as set out in the National Multisectoral HIV/AIDS Strategic Framework for 2024–2028.

 

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=US%2C+Eswatini+sign+landmark+E4.1bn+health+agreement&yiphi=2171&bvhdgsj=News

See also

United States (US) to gain access to Eswatini citizens’ health information under newly signed R3.4billion financial support agreement (Swaziland News)

http://www.swazilandnews.co.za/fundza.php?nguyiphi=10854

eSwatini, US sign E4bn MoU for health (eSwatini Observer)

https://eswatiniobserver.com/eswatini-us-sign-e4bn-mou-for-health/

 

UNDP and UNFPA launch bold country programmes

The United Nations Development Programme, 18 December 12025

SOURCE 

Five-year Plans to Accelerate Eswatini’s Progress to Meeting the SDGs’ Targets by 2030

The United Nations Development Programme (UNDP) and the United Nations Population Fund (UNFPA) have jointly launched their Country Programme Documents (CPDs) for 2026–2030, marking a renewed and strategic commitment to Eswatini’s sustainable and inclusive development. 

The launch took place at the UN House in Mbabane and brought together policymakers, private sector leaders, government officials, civil society organisations, and development partners – demonstrating the broad-based support behind Eswatini’s national development agenda.

….

UNFPA’s 8th Country Programme reaffirms its commitment to advancing sexual and reproductive health and rights, promoting gender equality, and strengthening population and development outcomes. A key priority is reducing teenage pregnancies by half by 2030 through expanded access to comprehensive sexual and reproductive health services, particularly for adolescent girls and young women in underserved and hard-to-reach communities.

To achieve these outcomes, UNFPA will leverage innovation, strategic partnerships, and data-driven approaches to address persistent inequalities and accelerate progress towards the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, ensuring that no one is left behind.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.undp.org/eswatini/news/undp-and-unfpa-launch-bold-country-programmes

 

Senator calls for church regulation to restore moral order

By Siphosethu Dlamini, Times of eSwatini, 15 December 2025

SOURCE 

MANZINI: Manzini Metropolitan Evangelical Church Elder and Senator Isaac Magagula has urged churches to embrace regulation to restore moral order and safeguard the integrity of religion.

Speaking during the church’s Pastor’s Appreciation Day in Manzini yesterday, Magagula said the growing wave of immoral behaviour now visible within religious spaces once known for peace and discipline could no longer be ignored.

Warning that the body of Christ was under serious attack from acts of misconduct and disorder, Magagula said: “The church and religion in this era are under severe attack from the devil’s schemes. We now see antichrist acts within churches — things once unheard of in environments meant to uphold social and spiritual order.”

He emphasised that his call was not an attempt to lobby for churches to fall under parliamentary regulation, despite his role as a legislator. “I am not speaking here as a parliamentarian, but as a senior citizen concerned about the moral direction of our nation,” he said. He expressed concern that acts such as gender-based violence, femicide, rape, passion-related crimes, cultism and power struggles were now surfacing within churches, threatening unity and dignity.

Magagula clarified that church regulation was not about government interference, but rather about establishing an effective framework to ensure accountability and harmony between churches and the State. “It is not about government poking its nose into church matters,” he explained. “It is about creating a self-regulatory structure that ensures churches function properly and contribute meaningfully to social order and democratic governance.”

He revealed that the issue of church accountability had been discussed several times in Parliament, focusing on curbing misconduct that brings disrepute to the church and undermines public trust.

Members of the church in song as they bring their offerings. (Courtesy pic)


To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Senator+calls+for+church+regulation+to+restore+moral+order&yiphi=2190&bvhdgsj=News

 

‘Politicians’ pay-raise unsustainable, insensitive’

By Sibusiso Dlamini, eSwatini Observer, 14 December 2025

SOURCE 

The rise in politicians’ pay driven by the civil service salary review is financially unsustainable and out of step with the country’s economic realities, businessman and former senator Walter Bennett has said.

He is on that account, questioning whether the Royal Commission played its role in making recommendations regarding politicians’ benefit under Finance Circular No. 2 of 2023, and if they properly weighed the country’s capacity to carry the cost.

If implemented as set out in the Circular, each backbench member of Parliament will be entitled to an ex-gratia payment of just over E1 million at the end of the 12th Parliament in 2028, a figure equivalent to one year’s basic salary after the review.

Bennett said the projected payouts exposed a widening gap between political office-bearers and the economic circumstances faced by ordinary citizens and the broader public service, at a time when the economy is under strain and government finances are tight.

“This is not something that requires an economist to understand. You simply look at the state of the economy and ask how this level of remuneration can be justified or sustained going forward,” Bennett said in an interview.

Under the Circular, an MP (backbencher) currently earns an annual basic salary of E613 258, or E51 104.83 per month, based on the entry notch. Following the salary review, the monthly basic salary rises to E83 984.24, translating to an annual package of E1 007 810.88.

The ex-gratia payment, defined as a once-off payment equal to 12 months’ basic salary before tax, would, therefore, exceed E1 million per MP at the end of the parliamentary term.

The review alone increases the ex-gratia entitlement by E394 552.88 per backbencher.

With 79 backbenchers in a 103-member Parliament, which also includes 20 Cabinet ministers, two presiding officers and two deputy presiding officers, the projected cost for ex-gratia payments to backbench MPs alone stands at E79.6 million.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/politicians-pay-raise-unsustainable-and-insensitive/

 

Montigny Investments reaches historic agreement with Mashumi Shongwe’s FESWATU, no worker will earn less than R3500.00 per-month

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 15 December, 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Montigny Investments has reached a historic agreement with the Federation of Swaziland Trade Union (FESWATU) whose President is Mashumi Shongwe, the successful negotiations will result to all workers of the forestry company earning not less than three thousand five hundred Rands (R3,500.00) per-month [about 210 US dollars].

Speaking during a thanksgiving event at Zombodze Emuva last week, the FESWATU President described the agreement with Montigny as historic adding that, it was reached without any pressure through a strike action, he applauded the forestry company for recognizing the importance of decent wages for workers.

“This is historic and demonstrates Montigny’s commitment to improving the welfare of workers. It’s not normal in the industry to see a company demonstrating commitment to negotiate and agree to increase salaries without any pressure,” he said.

On another note, Montigny has become one of the first companies in the country to agree to the R3,500.00 basic minimum wage advocated by among others, TUCOSWA, the Trade Union Congress of Swaziland.

FESWATU is not a member of TUCOSWA but positioning itself as a federation that “promotes peaceful engagement between workers and employers for possible settlements without any strike action”.

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Friday, 12 December 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 907 – 12 December 2025

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 907 – 12 December 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.

 

Commemoration of Human Rights Day: Land disputes dominate complaints at 46%

By Khulile Thwala, Times of eSwatini, 11 December 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Land disputes remain the country’s most pressing human rights issue, accounting for nearly half of all grievances lodged with the Eswatini Commission on Human Rights and Administration.

Commission representative Nelly Zwane said land issues alone constituted 46 per cent of all complaints received nationally. These ranged from forced evictions and boundary conflicts to disputes involving traditional authorities and strained relations between farm dwellers and landowners.

“We receive reports of land evictions and disputes on a daily basis,” she said. “Farm dwellers’ issues are constant, and most cases involve families contesting boundaries or raising concerns over processes handled by traditional structures.”

This was revealed during the commemoration of Human Rights Day held at the Mbabane Theatre Club yesterday, where experts, civil society and government representatives unpacked the country’s most persistent rights violations under the theme “Human rights: Our daily essentials.”

Civil society echoed these concerns. Coordinating Assembly of Non-Governmental Organisations (CANGO) Executive Director Thembinkosi Dlamini, speaking during the panel discussion, said the country’s colonial history continued to influence today’s land conflicts. He cited the Vuvulane farm dwellers dispute and the recent success story of the Mbondzela resettlement as longstanding examples of communities being displaced or inadequately compensated.

He criticised the lack of adherence to Section 9 of the Constitution, which mandates proper resettlement and compensation standards. “The land policy that is meant to regulate resettlement has been in drafting stages for close to 30 years,” he noted, adding that “Dutch law continues to override customary law in practice, leaving vulnerable people without adequate protection.”

The executive director further pointed out that major agricultural and infrastructural projects often left communities disconnected from the benefits. “Sugar cane plantations make millions, yet the communities relocated to make way for them remain underdeveloped years later,” he said.

He also lamented that courts were ‘not rising to the occasion’ in adjudicating land matters decisively, adding that judgments that could clarify what constitutes legal occupancy remained scarce.

To read more of this report, click here

https://times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Commemoration+of+human+rights+day%3A+Land+disputes+dominate+complaints+at+46%25&yiphi=2146&bvhdgsj=News

 

Allow girls who can’t stop sex to use contraceptives – Mhlambanyatsi MP

By Joseph Zulu, Times of eSwatini Sunday, 7 December 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE:  A shocking youth crisis. Each year, at least 4 000 pupils fall pregnant and a considerable number of these are in rural areas like Lundzi. Yesterday, a gathering known as Eswatini Anti-teen Pregnancy Campaign took place at Lundzi, a town within Mhlambanyatsi Inkhundla, situated near the South African border.

The Anti-Teenage Pregnancy Campaign aims to reduce the number of teenage pregnancies in Eswatini, that are invariably imposing damage to, or even cause the stop of a female teenager’s education. It seeks to take the important messages out to the young residents of the 59 tinkhundla (constituencies) of the country, as well as assisting in reducing, even eliminating, the underlying causes that give rise to female vulnerability to careless sex.

Yesterday, the campaign, which was held at Mbuluzi High School exposed the alarming depth of challenges facing Eswatini’s young people, as community leaders, teachers, police officers and politicians called for urgent, coordinated action to confront the rising number of school-going girls who fall pregnant each year.

The gathering brought together hundreds of pupils, many of whom listened in silence as adults from different sectors painted a picture of the social pressures pushing children into early sexual activity.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=Allow+girls+who+can%E2%80%99t+stop+sex+to+use+contraceptives+%E2%80%93+Mhlambanyatsi+MP&yiphi=2096&bvhdgsj=News

See also

No customary law allows sex with minors – judges (Times of eSwatini)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=No+customary+law+allows+sex+with+minors+%E2%80%93+judges&yiphi=2144&bvhdgsj=News

 

eSwatini government moves to block underage children from accessing betting platforms

By Chidubem, Igaming Today, 9 December 2025

SOURCE 

Eswatini has announced new steps to stop minors from entering online gambling spaces, with a plan that targets mobile wallet accounts often used to bypass age restrictions.

Tourism and Environmental Affairs Minister Jane Mkhonta‑Simelane told the House of Assembly that authorities are working alongside gaming operators and telecom companies to block secondary wallet numbers registered to children under 18.

She explained that many of these accounts were created by guardians on behalf of minors, giving them unintended access to betting platforms. According to the minister, the initiative is rooted in the Gaming Control Act of 2022 and reinforced by the Children’s Protection and Welfare Act of 2012, both of which place strong emphasis on responsible gambling.

Mkhonta‑Simelane told the House that the ministry is advancing new rules designed to strengthen responsible gambling. 

She explained that the proposals include mandatory player-protection tools set out in the legislation and the creation of a rehabilitation fund that will require clear policy guidelines and proper financing.

“We will raise awareness on gambling addiction, its warning signs, and the support services available, through public education campaigns,” she said, according to the Eswatini Observer.

She confirmed that draft regulations under the Gaming Control Act have been completed and are now being reviewed by stakeholders. Once enacted, they are expected to bring consistency, transparency, and stronger oversight to the industry.

To read more of this report, click here

https://www.igamingtoday.com/eswatini-government-moves-to-block-underage-children-from-accessing-betting-platforms/

 

Wages Council wants 15% pay hike for domestic workers

By Nokuphila Haji, eSwatini Observer, 10 December 2025

SOURCE

According to sources, employees represented by the Trade Union Congress of Eswatini (TUCOSWA) and the Federation of Eswatini Trade Unions (FESWATU) have submitted proposals for a 15% wage increment for all workers under this cadre.

These proposals were then submitted to the Wages Council and are expected to be submitted to the Minister of Labour and Social Security Phila Buthelezi in the next 30 days. The ministry will be welcoming written presentations on the proposals.

The domestic workers have also proposed an 8% increase for caregivers currently earning above the rates stipulated in the existing Gazette.
The source added that caregivers had further proposed a 10% increase in the Government Gazette for performing extra duties.

These proposals have not yet been finalised by the ministry. According to a document containing the new proposals, which was shared with this publication, sectors under the caregivers’ cadre are expected to receive improved salaries after the proposed increment.

Under the proposals, a cook is expected to earn E1 591 per month, which translates to E91.04 per day and E13.74 per hour. The council has proposed that caregivers earn E1 835.84 monthly, or E116.27 daily and E17.17 hourly. The document also indicates that a driver’s monthly salary will match that of a caregiver.

The proposals further show that a gardener, house attendant, laundress, children’s nurse and herdsman will earn E1 553.48 monthly, translating to E86.92 daily and E12.13 hourly. The council also proposes that a housemother be paid E2 058.89 monthly, with daily and hourly rates of E92.57 and E12.13 respectively.

A house aunt is proposed to receive E1 830.12 monthly, E83.11 daily and E12.13 hourly.

To read more of this report, click here

https://eswatiniobserver.com/wages-council-wants-15-pay-hike-for-domestic-workers/

 

HRF succeeds in UN petition: Swaziland called on to immediately release two former lawmakers

Human Rights Foundation media release, 4 December 2025

SOURCE 

NEW YORK: The Human Rights Foundation (HRF) received a favorable opinion from the UN Working Group on Arbitrary Detention (WGAD), finding that Swaziland’s (unilaterally renamed eSwatini by King Mswati III in 2018) detention of former lawmakers Mduduzi Bacede Mabuza and Mthandeni Dube is arbitrary and violates international human rights law. 

Mabuza and Dube were arrested in July 2021 amid nationwide pro-democracy protests calling for an end to decades of absolute monarchical rule under Mswati. In their public speeches, Mabuza and Dube called for the democratic election of the country’s prime minister, urged the adoption of anti-corruption measures, and encouraged citizens to exercise their constitutional rights. The regime argued that their peaceful speeches triggered deadly riots during the demonstrations. 

Mabuza and Dube were held in pretrial detention for three years. During that time, their bail applications were denied without legal basis, they were subjected to beatings by prison guards, and they were repeatedly denied the right to contact their lawyers. In July 2024, the High Court handed them heavy prison terms on trumped-up charges of terrorism, sedition, and murder related to deaths that occurred during a protest. Mabuza and Dube were sentenced to serve 25 and 18 years, respectively. In November 2025, Dube received a conditional pardon, but his ability to travel and communicate remains restricted. HRF brought the case of Mabuza and Dube before the WGAD in August 2024. 

King Mswati’s repression of dissent has become increasingly brutal in recent years. The regime persecutes political dissidents, student activists, and human rights lawyers alike using arbitrary detention, torture, and extrajudicial killings. The king has gone so far as to threaten to unleash mercenary forces on those demanding democratic reforms.

In its decision, the WGAD emphasized that Mabuza and Dube were detained based on vague and broadly worded legislation, which enables the criminalization of the legitimate exercise of freedom of expression. The experts specifically condemned the use of provisions under Section 4 of the Sedition and Subversive Activities Act, 1938, which punishes anyone who intentionally brings into hatred or contempt or excites disaffection against the king or the government. The WGAD found that Dube and Mabuza were detained for peacefully exercising their rights to freedom of expression, assembly, association, and participation in public affairs. It declared the murder charges pretextual, as the men were not present at the time of the deaths and the government presented no link between them. The experts concluded that Mabuza and Dube were targeted and discriminated against because of their calls for democratic reform.

“The WGAD’s opinion plays a crucial role in the international community’s reckoning with Swaziland’s dire human rights record,” said HRF Senior Legal Associate Venla Stang. “The situation in the small kingdom rarely makes international headlines, but this decision sends a strong signal to the Swazi regime: its human rights abuses will no longer escape international scrutiny.”

HRF urges the international community to hold the Swazi regime accountable for its crackdown on dissent and to stand in solidarity with Mduduzi Bacede Mabuza and Mthandeni Dube, who should be unconditionally released.

 

Trump’s deportations shake up eSwatini: A journey to the tiny African kingdom

By Nokukhanya Musi, El Pais International, 7 December 2025

SOURCE 

A coalition of NGOs has challenged in court the deal in which the United States paid $5.1 million to the African country to take in migrants who were deported without a trial, some even after serving their sentences.

Pro-democracy activists in Eswatini demonstrate outside the U.S. embassy in Pretoria, South Africa, on September 19. Themba Hadebe (AP)


MBABANE: Nearly 100 people packed into the sweltering High Court chamber on an early October morning, in Mbabane, the capital of Eswatini, filling the wooden benches and spilling into the aisles. They had come to hear Judge Titus Mlangeni rule on whether accepting foreign deportees from the United States in exchange for millions of dollars violates the nation’s own constitution — a question that has consumed this landlocked kingdom, formerly known as Swaziland, for months.

The case, he declared, raised constitutional questions serious enough towarrant review by the Chief Justice and a full bench of judges. The full court met on November 3 and postponed its ruling to an indefinite date.

However, the fact that judges are considering the unconstitutionality of receiving deportees has been seen as a significant victory for the activists and lawyers who have spent months challenging a deportation agreement they say was signed in secret, bypassed Parliament, and turned their country into what one critic called “a dumping ground for America’s unwanted.”

Eswatini received $5.1 million from the U.S., as confirmed in mid-November by Neal Rijkenberg, the finance minister of the African nation, an absolute monarchy. The sum is considerable for this small country of 1.2 million inhabitants, where two-thirds of the population live below the national poverty line.

Human Rights Watch cited that figure in September and denounced that, in the agreement signed on May 14, Eswatini committed to accepting up to 160 deportees.

The first five — nationals of Vietnam, Laos, Yemen, Cubaand Jamaica — arrived in July at the maximum-security prison in Matsapha after being labeled violent offenders in the United States. A month later, a coalition of NGOs took the case to court, arguing that the agreement breached both Eswatini’s laws and the men’s due-process protections. They accused the monarchy-appointed government of effectively serving as an extension of U.S. immigration enforcement. In October, despite the pending legal case and growing public opposition, a second group of 10 people arrived. Only one deportee, Jamaican citizen Orville Isaac Etoria, has been able to return to his country.

The agreement has now spiraled into a full-blown constitutional crisis. Yet for the five deportees, who are at the core of the case, the ruling brought little immediate relief. They remain in a notoriously overcrowded facility — the occupancy rate of Eswatini’s penal system exceeds 171%, according to the World Prison Brief — with a record of human rights abuses that has been confirmed by the U.S. State Department. What’s more, they are being held without charge, unable to contest their detention and effectively trapped between two governments.

The first five men deported to the African country had been convicted of serious crimes in the United States, including homicide and child rape, and had served their sentences. But rather than being returned to their countries of origin, they were sent to Eswatini under an agreement that the government had never disclosed to its own citizens or Parliament.

The case has thrust this small African kingdom into the center of a broader controversy over the Trump administration’s third-country deportation program. Since July, the United States has sent more than 40 migrants to at least four African nations — including South Sudan, Rwanda, and Ghana. Rights organizations say the program circumvents due process by exiling migrants to states with poor human rights records.

Eswatini is one such country. The U.S. Department of State report cites cases of arbitrary detention, politically motivated killings, and torture and cruel treatment by law enforcement.

 

To read more of this report, click here

https://english.elpais.com/international/2025-12-07/trumps-deportations-shake-up-eswatini-a-journey-to-the-tiny-african-kingdom.html

 

 

SWAZI MEDIA COMMENTARY

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Blog: https://swazimedia.blogspot.com/

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Friday, 5 December 2025

Swaziland Newsletter No. 906 – 5 December 2025

 

 

Swaziland Newsletter No. 906 – 5 December 2025

News from and about Swaziland, compiled by Global Aktion, Denmark (www.globalaktion.dk) in collaboration with Swazi Media Commentary (www.swazimedia.blogspot.com), and sent to all with an interest in Swaziland - free of charge. The newsletter and past editions are also available online on the Swazi Media Commentary blogsite.


New HIV jab targets young women first

By Xolisile Sacolo, eSwatini Observer, 3 December 2025

SOURCE 

Minister of Health Mduduzi Matsebula says young women and adolescent girls, who remain at the highest risk of new HIV infections will be the main target group for Eswatini’s new long-acting HIV prevention jab.

The much-awaited Lenacapavir (LEN) injectable PrEP is finally in the country. It was officially launched on Monday at Hhukwini, a major milestone in Eswatini’s fight against HIV/AIDS.

This long-acting injection is expected to be a true game changer, offering a powerful new option for protection.

Matsebula said protecting these priority groups was at the centre of the national HIV prevention strategy, noting that women and girls continued to carry a disproportionate share of new infections.

He said it offered a crucial opportunity to give them a discreet, long-term prevention method that fit their needs and daily realities. He described the jab as ‘a powerful and convenient tool’ for people who wanted reliable HIV protection without daily pills.

Eswatini is preparing to offer the long-acting injectable PrEP to more than 70 000 people. Matsebula said reaching the targeted people, especially young women and girls, would require strong collaboration between government, implementing partners and community organisations.

He emphasised that the ministry aimed to make sure every eligible person received accurate information, accessible services and proper follow-up support. Matsebula further noted that while the focus was on preventing new infections, maintaining stable treatment for people already living with HIV remained essential.

The introduction of long-acting PrEP is part of a broader national effort to strengthen community-level prevention and push the country toward achieving its 2030 HIV targets.

The minister also highlighted ongoing supply chain upgrades, saying these improvements reflected the ministry’s commitment to delivering better services. He said a reliable supply chain was crucial for ensuring access to lifesaving medicines and supporting HIV, TB and malaria programmes while preparing the system for new technologies such as the injectable PrEP.

“Eswatini’s achievements surpassing the UNAIDS 95-95-95 targets with 98-98-98 show the impact of strong health systems,” he said, adding that gains in malaria control and TB treatment success rates further demonstrated the value of sustained investment.

He said the combination of tools like lenacapavir and stronger supply chains would help the country move faster in reducing HIV infections and improving health outcomes.

See also

EmaSwati rush for new HIV jab (Times of eSwatini)

https://www.times.co.sz/news/readmore.php?bhsadjgfoh=EmaSwati+rush+for+new+HIV+jab&yiphi=2030&bvhdgsj=News

 

Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini wants eSwatini to reduce HIV new infections to zero

By Bongiwe Dlamini, Swaziland News, 1 December, 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE: Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini commemorated the World AIDS Day at Hhukwini Inkhundla on Monday by officially launching the new Lenacapavir Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) prevention injection.

Addressing the Nation, the PM said Eswatini “aspires to reduce HIV new infections” to zero adding that, “this year’s commemoration is not just a symbolic observance” but a reminder to safeguard the gains made in the HIV response and the need to confront emerging challenges.

“We cannot be comfortable when thousands of our young people are newly infected with HIV every year. As parents, leaders, communities and as a nation, we must stand together to protect our children and youth, so they can pursue their education and dreams without the burden of unplanned pregnancies, HIV infection and violence hanging over their future. Overcoming disruptions and transforming the AIDS response means strengthening prevention, promoting behaviour change, encouraging abstinence, faithfulness and responsible choices, and ensuring access to condoms, voluntary medical male circumcision, PrEP and life-saving treatment for all who need it,” said the PM as quoted by Government online platforms.

On another note, the Prime Minister described the new HIV prevention injection as an innovation that “brings Eswatini closer to the vision of ending AIDS as a public health threat by 2030”.

Prime Minister Russell Mmiso Dlamini with Health Minister Mduduzi Matsebula during the 2025 World AIDS Day Commemoration

 

Woman shot during unrest sues UEDF for E3.5m

By Kwanele Dlamini, eSwatini News, 29 November 2025

SOURCE 

MBABANE:  A woman who was allegedly shot along with her boyfriend by soldiers during the civil unrest is suing government E3.5 million.

Megan Fourie of Qobonga, Mbabane has instituted proceedings in the High Court and cited the Umbutfo Eswatini Defence Force (UEDF) and attorney general as the first and second respondents, respectively. She is demanding E3 550 000 at nine per cent per annum calculated from the date of service of the summons to the date of final payment. 

In the summons, she alleged that on November 14, 2022, around 12:30am, she was negligently and intentionally shot at, execution style, by members of the UEDF.

She stated that the incident occurred at Nkoyoyo, Mbabane, and involved approximately five members of the UEDF. At the time, Fourie submitted, the soldiers were allegedly driving in a black SUV motor vehicle.

The identities and ranks of the soldiers, as well as the registration number of the vehicle, are stated as being unknown to the plaintiff. Fourie told the court that she was in the company of her boyfriend, Muhamed Alusta, and that they were headed home to Nkoyoyo from a location in Ezulwini.

She pointed out that she was in no way engaged in illegal activity. The filed papers state that at the material time of the shooting, Fourie was not engaged in any criminal activity nor was she participating in any unlawful activity.

She was allegedly shot while inside the car with her hands held up. The summons further alleged that the UEDF members simply fired at the vehicle in which she was an occupant without asking any questions.

Fourie contended that the conduct of the soldiers on that date was unlawful, wrongful, intentional, unwarranted and unjustified in the circumstances.

Based on the principle of vicarious liability, the UEDF is cited as being vicariously liable for the conduct of its member or officers, who are alleged to have been acting within the course and scope of their employment at the time of the incident.

“At all material times of the shooting of the plaintiff, she was in the company of her boyfriend Muhamed Alusta and they were headed home at Nkoyoyo from Cuddle Puddle in Ezulwini.

“The said members of the Umbutfo Eswatini Defence Force were acting within the cause and scope of their employment as members of the Umbutfo Eswatini Defence Force.

 

SNAT to lobby MPs for GBV to be declared a disaster

By Nokuphila Haji, eSwatini Observer, 1 December 2025

SOURCE

The Swaziland National Association of Teachers (SNAT) says it will be lobbying Members of Parliament to have gender-based violence (GBV) declared a national disaster, as many families continue to be torn apart by the scourge.

This was revealed by SNAT Gender and Human Rights Officer, Sifiso Vilakati, during a live address to members as the organisation marked the 16 Days of Activism Against Gender-Based Violence on Saturday.

Vilakati said the organisation, which has over 13 000 members, opposed any form of violence, regardless of where it occurred. She added that the 16 Days of Activism was a global campaign observed annually from November 25 to December 10, culminating with Human Rights Day.

“The campaign is meant to push our governments to act against GBV, and in Eswatini the situation is worse because we receive daily media reports of people killing and injuring each other. We have a parliament that we, as SNAT, are asking to declare GBV a national disaster,” she said. She explained that if GBV was declared a national disaster, government would be able to intervene more effectively and invest resources into ending it.

She said SNAT would be approaching MPs elected by the people to lobby them to support the declaration this year, as many families were breaking apart and the number of child-headed households continued to grow.
“This is a national problem. We also have Convention C190, which Eswatini has still not ratified, yet it is aimed at preventing violence and harassment at work. This is where much of the violence occurs, and we are calling on government to ratify the convention so that it can be domesticated and used to curb workplace GBV,” she said.

SNAT Secretary General Lot Vilakati added that as a human rights organisation, they always hold a march against GBV. He said both the police and the Manzini Municipal Council had granted approval for the march, which would be open to everyone.
“We are all affected by abuse, whether in relationships, families, or the workplace,” he said.


Disability Inclusion – A Cost or Investment?

By Pinky Sithole, United Nations Development Programme, 3 December 2025

SOURCE 

Every year on 03 December, the world pauses to mark the International Day of Persons with Disabilities. The 2025 theme, “Fostering disability-inclusive societies for advancing social progress,” carries particular significance for Eswatini, where strengthening inclusion is essential to ensuring equal access to education, employment, and public services for persons with disabilities. 

We talk about inclusion often, but when budgets are tight, one perspective keeps resurfacing: can we really afford it? The real question is whether we can afford not to. Reasonable accommodation is not a cost; it is an investment in human potential, productivity and progress.

According to the UN Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities (CRPD), which Eswatini ratified in 2012, reasonable accommodation means making the necessary and appropriate adjustments that do not impose a disproportionate burden, so that persons with disabilities can participate fully and equally in all areas of life. It is about removing avoidable barriers, not providing special treatment.

In practice, reasonable accommodation can take many forms. It can involve physical and environmental changes that make spaces easier to navigate. It can include communication and information support, such as introducing easy to read formats for documents by using more visuals and less text, large fonts and simple language. This will enable people with visual impairment and learning disabilities to easily access the information.  It may also mean administrative adjustments, like sharing agendas and minutes in advance or allowing additional time to review materials.

For many people, accommodation is simply about flexible ways of working. This might involve working from home, flexible hours or reshaping tasks to match individual abilities. For persons who are neurodivergent (people whose brains work differently), accommodations can include sensory-friendly environments, clear written instructions or predictable routines that reduce stress and enhance focus.

The belief that disability inclusion drains resources does not stand up to evidence. The International Labour Organization (ILO) has consistently found that most workplace accommodations are low-cost or no-cost, and that when costs do arise, they are usually an initial once-off expense such as a procuring a large-print keyboard or a screen reader licence for a staff member. According to a 2019-2022 survey by Job Accommodation Network, 53% of businesses reported productivity improvements after implementing accommodations. 

While data is limited in Eswatini, regional findings show a similar pattern: the main challenges are often not financial but linked to limited awareness of what reasonable accommodation involves. The most expensive approach to accessibility is to address it only when problems arise such as introducing a ramp because one of the existing staff members suddenly using a wheelchair because of an accident. When inclusion is planned from the start, it avoids costly retrofits, supports stronger performance and saves money in the long run.

Exclusion, on the other hand, comes at a hefty price. This cost is collectively shared and ultimately falls on all of us. The World Bank estimates that excluding persons with disabilities from employment can cost a country between 3 and 7 percent of GDP. For Eswatini, this suggests potential losses of hundreds of millions of Emalangeni each year in foregone productivity, even though precise national figures are not yet available. The National Disability Plan of Action (2024–2028) confirms this pattern, highlighting lower labour force participation, higher unemployment and persistent barriers to skills development and decent work for persons with disabilities.

Exclusion weakens the entire economic and social system: the country loses productive capacity, families shoulder heavier financial and caregiving burdens, businesses miss out on valuable talent, and government collects less tax revenue while facing higher demand for social support. Over time, these pressures compound into slower growth, deeper inequality and reduced national resilience.

The loss of this productive labour implies increased social protection costs for families, communities and the state. Persons with disability who could work, but cannot work due to lack of investment in reasonable accommodation will have to fall back on social protection nets provided by their families, communities or the state. 

Inclusion is smart economics. Ramps help parents with baby prams, captions help people in noisy rooms and flexible work helps staff balance family life. When systems are accessible, everyone benefits. That is why reasonable accommodation should be viewed as an economic multiplier, not just a tick-the-box activity. It supports the development goals Eswatini is pursuing.

Sustainability is about more than clean energy or balanced budgets; it is about ensuring that every citizen has the chance to contribute to the country’s progress. A society is strongest when no one is left behind. By investing in inclusion, Eswatini strengthens its economy, its communities and its long-term development path.

 

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