They say it is because of a policy made by the Swazi
Cabinet.
A row erupted in the House of Assembly when MPs accused Prime
Minister Barnabas Dlamini of keeping them off the airwaves. In Swaziland broadcasting
is state controlled and the PM is editor-in-chief of the SBIS radio stations
and the Swazi TV Channel.
Dlamini said MPs could not go on air without the
permission of their areas’ chiefs. He said it was wrong for them to just go on
radio with issues which the chiefs were not even aware of.
This is not the first time the government has been shown to
be censoring the airwaves.
In August 2012 it was revealed that radio stations in
Swaziland would be banned from broadcasting news and information that did not
support the government’s own agenda.
Coverage of all events was banned ‘except those authorised by relevant authorities’, according to the rules.
Coverage of all events was banned ‘except those authorised by relevant authorities’, according to the rules.
The guidelines also bar ‘public service announcements’ unless
they are ‘in line with government policy’ or have been authorised ‘by the
chiefs through the regional administrators’ or deputy prime minister’s office’.
The guidelines say the radio stations, which fall under
the control of the Swaziland Broadcasting and Information Service (SBIS),
cannot be ‘used for purposes of campaigning by individuals or groups, or to
advance an agenda for political, financial popularity gains for individuals or
groups’.
There is a long history of censorship on state
broadcasting in Swaziland. Strikes and anti-government demonstrations are
usually ignored by broadcasters. Sometimes live radio programmes are censored
on air. In July 2011, the plug was pulled on a phone-in programme when
listeners started criticising the government for its handling of the economy.
Percy Simelane, who was then the boss of SBIS, and is now the government’s
official spokesperson, personally
stormed the radio studio and cut the programme.
In April 2011, Welile Dlamini, a long-time news editor
at SBIS,
challenged the Prime Minister at an editors’ forum meeting on why the state
radio station was told by the government what and what not to broadcast.
Dlamini said that at the station they were instructed to spike certain stories
such as those about demonstrations by progressives and strike action by
workers. The PM responded by saying editors should resign if they were not
happy with the editorial policies they are expected to work with.
In March 2011, SBIS stopped
broadcasting the BBC World Service Focus on Africa programme after it
carried reports critical of King Mswati
III. In the same month, SBIS failed
to cover the march by nurses that forced the Swazi Government into paying
them overdue allowances.
In 2010, Swazi police told SBIS it must stop allowing
people to broadcast information about future meetings unless
the police had given permission. Jerome Dlamini, Deputy Director of the SBIS
said this was to stop the
radio station airing an announcement for a meeting that was prohibited.
He said, ‘It’s the station’s policy not to make
announcements without police permission.’
See also
SWAZI RADIO PULLS PLUG ON CRITICS
http://swazimedia.blogspot.com/2011/07/swazi-radio-pulls-plug-on-critics.html
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